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Inguinal or femoral hernia, bilateral

FEMINGHER_BILATERAL

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

None

0 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

0

4. Check minimum number of events

None

0

5. Include endpoints

4306

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

4306

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
K11_HERNIA

Extra metadata

First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF3

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

This endpoint is excluded from FinRegistry analyses (omitted endpoint).

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 4306 498 3808
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 1.50 0.17 1.68
Median age at first event (years) 62.08 56.40 62.83

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

Not a core endpoint, no data to show.

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
3837
Matched controls
38365
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
JAB12
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernia, TEP
+∞
323.0
444
*
K40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Bilateral inguinal hernia, with obstruction, without gangrene
+∞
323.0
418
*
K40.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unilateral or unspecified inguinal hernia, without obstruction or gangrene
208.4
323.0
1830
167
K40.2
ICD-10 Finland
Bilateral inguinal hernia, without obstruction or gangrene
11080.6
323.0
3301
20
JAB30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of inguinal hernia using prosthetic material
1980.6
323.0
1680
15
JAB11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernia
1198.2
323.0
1112
13
ZXA10
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral
4.2
261.0
1215
3810
K42.9
ICD-10 Finland
Umbilical hernia without obstruction or gangrene
54.9
242.5
290
57
K40
ICD-10 Finland
Inguinal hernia
31.9
236.2
317
108
D89
ICPC
Inguinal hernia
46.7
206.2
254
58
K40.3
ICD-10 Finland
Unilateral or unspecified inguinal hernia, with obstruction, without gangrene
136.8
183.1
195
15
6123
FHL
Radical surgery
219.4
182.9
188
9
JAB10
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of inguinal hernia
268.1
176.2
179
7
55099
ICD-8 Finland
Inguinal hernia without mention of obstruction
+∞
169.0
161
*
K43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified ventral hernia without obstruction or gangrene
61.3
159.3
187
32
JAB97
NOMESCO Finland
Other laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernia
+∞
154.2
147
*
K44.9
ICD-10 Finland
Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangrene
23.3
139.8
204
92
JAF30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of umbilical hernia using prosthetic material
213.3
120.4
124
6
JAF10
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of umbilical hernia
30.6
115.6
156
53
5509B
ICD-9 Finland
Inguinal hernia, without mention of obstruction or gangrene[HERNIA INGUINALIS SINE GANGR/OBSTR,LATERALIS (SCROT]
+∞
107.8
103
*
K40.1
ICD-10 Finland
Bilateral inguinal hernia, with gangrene
+∞
104.6
100
*
5509A
ICD-9 Finland
Inguinal hernia, without mention of obstruction or gangrene[HERNIA INGUINALIS SINE GANGR/OBSTR,MEDIALIS]
+∞
93.1
89
*
WX404
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous generell anesthesy
2.4
73.8
749
3548
N02BE01
ATC
paracetamol; systemic, rectal
2.1
73.3
3125
25989
K41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unilateral or unspecified femoral hernia, without obstruction or gangrene
+∞
67.9
65
*
JAD30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of incisional hernia using prosthetic material
108.4
59.0
64
6
K42.0
ICD-10 Finland
Umbilical hernia with obstruction, without gangrene
263.9
51.2
52
*
K41.2
ICD-10 Finland
Bilateral femoral hernia, without obstruction or gangrene
+∞
51.1
49
*
JA1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of groin and abdominal wall
6.3
48.6
134
220
R10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to other parts of lower abdomen
2.2
48.2
525
2527
JAB91
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of recurrent inguinal hernia, endoscopy
+∞
48.0
46
*
103
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, insulin-treated
0.5
47.1
516
8884
JAB00
NOMESCO Finland
Division and ligature of inguinal hernia sac
48.1
47.0
57
12
R10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abdominal pain
1.8
45.8
1071
6889
WX408
NOMESCO Finland
General anesthesy, balanced
1.8
45.7
1019
6457
K43.0
ICD-10 Finland
Incisional hernia with obstruction, without gangrene
+∞
44.9
43
*
K41.0
ICD-10 Finland
Bilateral femoral hernia, with obstruction, without gangrene
+∞
43.8
42
*
A10BA02
ATC
metformin; oral
0.5
42.8
555
9158
5509D
ICD-9 Finland
Inguinal hernia, without mention of obstruction or gangrene[HERNIA INGUINALIS SINE GANGR/OBSTR,RECIDIVANS]
+∞
42.8
41
*
JAB93
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of recurrent inguinal hernia, implantation
+∞
41.7
40
*
JAD11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic repair of incisional hernia
+∞
38.6
37
*
JAB96
NOMESCO Finland
Other repair of inguinal hernia
370.6
37.0
37
*
6124
FHL
Radical cutting and plastic with foreign material
54.3
36.4
43
8
WX402
NOMESCO Finland
General anaesthesia
1.9
34.8
570
3215
ZXA00
NOMESCO Finland
Right side
1.7
34.7
940
6225
WX320
NOMESCO Finland
Spinalanesthesy
1.7
33.0
776
4919
G04CA02
ATC
tamsulosin; oral
1.5
32.8
1407
10449
N40
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperplasia of prostate
1.6
32.8
1340
9838
A98
ICPC
Health maint/preventive medicine
1.8
32.7
3394
31030
M01AE01
ATC
ibuprofen; systemic, rectal
1.6
31.4
3006
26626
WX110
NOMESCO Finland
Local anesthesy
1.5
30.3
2191
18135
215
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, non-insulin-treated
0.6
29.8
476
7550
J01MA02
ATC
ciprofloxacin; systemic
1.5
27.8
1421
10863
N02AA59
ATC
codeine, combinations excl. psycholeptics; systemic
1.5
27.8
1489
11495
E11.9
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, without complications
0.6
27.0
486
7521
D91
ICPC
Abdominal hernia other
10.7
27.0
52
49
ZXA05
NOMESCO Finland
Left side
1.6
26.7
855
5855
A06AC01
ATC
ispaghula (psylla seeds); oral
1.6
26.2
702
4588
A02BC02
ATC
pantoprazole; systemic
1.4
23.3
2122
17921
WX002
NOMESCO Finland
Sedation and analgesia
1.6
23.1
623
4062
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
1.5
23.1
877
6225
6125
FHL
Residual surgery, can be reported as a side effect
+∞
21.9
21
*
KC1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound measurement of residual urine
1.6
21.7
709
4848
K21.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease with oesophagitis
2.0
21.7
299
1570
JAF11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic repair of umbilical hernia
221.0
21.6
22
*
A10BB12
ATC
glimepiride; oral
0.4
21.4
90
2188
T90
ICPC
Diabetes non-insulin dependent
0.6
21.3
486
7179
K57.3
ICD-10 Finland
Diverticular disease of large intestine without perforation or abscess
1.6
21.2
544
3491
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
1.4
21.1
2749
24530
G04CA01
ATC
alfuzosin; oral
1.6
21.0
688
4706
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
1.4
20.8
1572
12739
A10AE04
ATC
insulin glargine; parenteral
0.5
20.6
124
2638
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
1.4
20.6
1431
11419
T81.0
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage and haematoma complicating a procedure, not elsewhere classified
2.2
20.4
217
1022
S18
ICPC
Laceration/cut
1.4
19.9
1437
11526
J01CA04
ATC
amoxicillin; systemic
1.4
19.5
2566
22740
XKD00
NOMESCO Finland
Uroflowmetry
1.5
19.4
874
6402
J01AA02
ATC
doxycycline; systemic
1.4
19.4
2561
22690
A10AC01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, intermediate-acting)
0.4
19.4
77
1914
JAD10
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of incisional hernia
46.2
19.2
23
5
K40.4
ICD-10 Finland
Unilateral or unspecified inguinal hernia, with gangrene
+∞
18.8
18
*
J01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute maxillary sinusitis
1.7
18.5
449
2837
A02BC05
ATC
esomeprazole; systemic
1.4
17.6
1172
9210
E11.7
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with multiple complications
0.4
17.4
58
1548
WX704
NOMESCO Finland
Intubation
2.0
16.9
234
1229
ZXC86
NOMESCO Finland
Use of endoscopic device
7.8
16.8
38
49
R07.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chest pain, unspecified
1.4
16.7
876
6586
JAB40
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of inguinal hernia by laparotomy and reconstruction of abdominal wall
+∞
16.7
16
*
UJF32
NOMESCO Finland
Coloscopy
1.4
16.7
811
6008
R23.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified skin changes
1.6
16.6
461
3010
G04CB01
ATC
finasteride; oral (testosterone-5-alpha reductase inhibitors)
1.5
16.2
606
4250
M79.6
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in limb
1.4
16.0
975
7521
N02AJ06
ATC
codeine and paracetamol; systemic
1.4
15.8
1100
8675
UKC02
NOMESCO Finland
Cystoscopy
1.5
15.8
706
5135
J01FA10
ATC
azithromycin; systemic
1.3
15.8
1512
12551
5509X
ICD-9 Finland
Inguinal hernia, without mention of obstruction or gangrene[HERNIA INGUINALIS SINE GANGR/OBSTR,ALIA SEU NUD]
+∞
15.6
15
*
JAC10
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of femoral hernia
85.4
15.6
17
*
D01
ICPC
Abdominal pain/cramps general
1.8
14.8
240
1339
285
Kela drug reimbursment
Dulaglutide, exenatide, liraglutide, lixisenatide and semaglutide (adults)
0.3
14.6
30
998
B01AB05
ATC
enoxaparin; parenteral
1.4
13.9
931
7271
A10BB01
ATC
glibenclamide; oral
0.4
13.6
43
1172
Z09.0
ICD-10 Finland
Follow-up examination after surgery for other conditions
2.3
13.6
123
542
JAC11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic repair of femoral hernia
+∞
13.5
13
*
K45.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified abdominal hernia without obstruction or gangrene
21.2
13.3
19
9
E11.8
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with unspecified complications
0.6
13.2
160
2762
JN2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of lower part of abdomen without contrast
4.0
13.1
51
128
M01AC06
ATC
meloxicam; systemic, rectal
1.3
12.9
991
7898
346
Kela drug reimbursment
Dulaglutide, exenatide, liraglutide, lixisenatide and semaglutide (adults)
0.3
12.5
29
904
Z01.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified special examinations
1.4
12.4
618
4570
K42
ICD-10 Finland
Umbilical hernia
6.9
12.4
30
44
Z71.2
ICD-10 Finland
Person consulting for explanation of investigation findings
1.4
12.2
613
4537
D06
ICPC
Abdominal pain localized other
1.9
12.2
179
965
E11
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
0.7
12.2
302
4434
TPH04
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of vein
1.4
12.2
672
5061
SPAT1153
SPAT
Removal of sutures
1.3
12.1
1032
8340
R35
ICD-10 Finland
Polyuria
1.7
12.1
241
1435
XJH00
NOMESCO Finland
Transanal ultrasonography
1.6
12.1
331
2153
A10AE05
ATC
insulin detemir; parenteral
0.4
12.0
53
1259
R4110
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapy
1.4
12.0
808
6296
M75.1
ICD-10 Finland
Rotator cuff syndrome
1.4
11.9
707
5393
J01CR02
ATC
amoxicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor; systemic
1.3
11.8
1456
12365
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
1.3
11.8
1450
12310
R01AD12
ATC
fluticasone furoate; nasal
1.4
11.6
656
4957
R03DC03
ATC
montelukast; oral
1.6
11.6
343
2270
WX700
NOMESCO Finland
Respiratory and circulatory monitoring
1.4
11.6
528
3836
JN3BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive abdominal CT
1.6
11.5
313
2028
M25.5
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in joint
1.4
11.5
681
5188
JBC01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic gastro-oesophageal antireflux operation
3.4
11.5
54
160
55120
ICD-8 Finland
Other hernia of abdominal cavity without mention of obstruction, Hernia epigastrica
+∞
11.5
11
*
JBB01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic repair of paraoesophageal hernia
+∞
11.5
11
*
JAC30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of femoral hernia using prosthetic material
120.3
11.4
12
*
A10AB05
ATC
insulin aspart; parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, fast-acting)
0.5
11.4
97
1851
R10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to upper abdomen
1.5
11.3
375
2551
R06AX27
ATC
desloratadine; oral
1.4
11.3
559
4121
JA1AE
SPAT
NA
11.8
11.3
20
17
R42
ICD-10 Finland
Dizziness and giddiness
1.4
11.2
616
4631
M01AE02
ATC
naproxen; oral, rectal
1.3
11.1
1601
13836
I84.2
ICD-10 Finland
Internal hemorrhoids without complication
1.7
10.8
226
1368
A10BK03
ATC
empagliflozin; oral
0.5
10.7
93
1762
6129
FHL
Other measure in this category
28.1
10.7
14
5
Y83
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical operation and other surgical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
1.7
10.7
218
1308
S01XA20
ATC
artificial tears and other indifferent preparations; ophthalmic
1.3
10.6
1007
8231
R01AD09
ATC
mometasone; nasal
1.3
10.6
1104
9139
R51.80
ICD-10 Finland
Headache
1.6
10.5
307
2027
M03BX02
ATC
tizanidine; oral
1.3
10.5
1724
15098
R10.2
ICD-10 Finland
Pelvic and perineal pain
2.9
10.5
62
217
5530A
ICD-9 Finland
Other hernia of abdominal cavity without mention of obstruction or gangrene, Femoral hernia
+∞
10.4
10
*
H04.10
ICD-10 Finland
Dry eye syndrome
1.7
10.4
215
1299
SPAT1262
SPAT
Handing over of treatment supplies
0.7
10.4
391
5325
WX290
NOMESCO Finland
Other blockade of nerve
1.3
10.3
1117
9288
J01EE02
ATC
sulfadiazine and trimethoprim; systemic
1.3
10.3
720
5627
N41.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic prostatitis
2.1
10.1
116
571
R53
ICD-10 Finland
Malaise and fatigue
1.4
10.0
536
4012
K44.0
ICD-10 Finland
Diaphragmatic hernia with obstruction, without gangrene
40.1
10.0
12
*
KF8AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of scrotum
2.2
9.9
102
477
A10AA02
ATC
NA
0.3
9.8
19
645
D01BA02
ATC
terbinafine; oral; topical
1.3
9.8
823
6609
H25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Senile nuclear cataract
1.3
9.8
798
6379
Z01.7
ICD-10 Finland
Laboratory examination
1.6
9.7
286
1891
M01AB05
ATC
diclofenac; systemic, rectal
1.2
9.7
2043
18346
X59
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to unspecified factor
1.4
9.5
535
4031
J45
ICD-10 Finland
Asthma
1.6
9.5
218
1353
M02AA07
ATC
piroxicam; topical
1.3
9.4
1038
8631
L02
ICPC
Back symptom/complaint
1.7
9.4
187
1116
K41.3
ICD-10 Finland
Unilateral or unspecified femoral hernia, with obstruction, without gangrene
+∞
9.4
9
*
J01FA06
ATC
roxithromycin; oral
1.3
9.4
1103
9250
D07AB02
ATC
hydrocortisone butyrate; topical
1.3
9.3
744
5921
J01DA01
ATC
[U] cefalexin; systemic
1.2
9.3
1898
16950
A02BC03
ATC
lansoprazole; oral
1.3
9.2
817
6600
K59.09
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation, unspecified
1.7
9.2
178
1053
F51.0
ICD-10 Finland
Nonorganic insomnia
1.6
9.2
257
1681
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
1.3
9.2
783
6289
J01FA09
ATC
clarithromycin; systemic
1.3
9.2
784
6302
A10BH01
ATC
sitagliptin; oral
0.6
9.1
164
2581
M01AH05
ATC
etoricoxib; oral
1.2
9.1
1648
14516
KED22
NOMESCO Finland
Transurethral resection of prostate
1.5
9.0
303
2069
I83.9
ICD-10 Finland
Varicose veins of lower extremities without ulcer or inflammation
1.7
9.0
200
1232
N43.3
ICD-10 Finland
Hydrocele, unspecified
2.1
8.9
93
441
R01AD58
ATC
fluticasone, combinations; inhalant, nasal
1.4
8.8
410
2987
M01AE03
ATC
ketoprofen; systemic, rectal
1.3
8.8
1140
9652
D11
ICPC
Diarrhoea
1.6
8.7
220
1404
L82
ICD-10 Finland
Seborrhoeic keratosis
1.4
8.7
415
3035
R03AC02
ATC
salbutamol; inhalant
1.2
8.7
1420
12346
N06AX11
ATC
mirtazapine; oral
1.3
8.6
819
6668
I73.0
ICD-10 Finland
Raynaud syndrome
3.2
8.6
43
136
I49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cardiac arrhythmia, unspecified
1.5
8.6
280
1897
A10BJ06
ATC
semaglutide; parenteral
0.3
8.6
16
552
R20.2
ICD-10 Finland
Paraesthesia of skin
1.8
8.5
153
888
I34.1
ICD-10 Finland
Mitral (valve) prolapse
2.1
8.5
95
465
K21.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease without oesophagitis
1.6
8.5
206
1299
A10BB07
ATC
glipizide; oral
0.1
8.4
*
317
H02AB04
ATC
methylprednisolone; systemic
1.4
8.4
370
2667
SAA01
NOMESCO Finland
Simple examination of mouth
1.2
8.4
1973
17808
WZC30
NOMESCO Finland
Teaching
1.4
8.3
403
2956
K41.1
ICD-10 Finland
Bilateral femoral hernia, with gangrene
+∞
8.3
8
*
A02BC01
ATC
omeprazole; systemic
1.3
8.3
791
6439
XF404
NOMESCO Finland
Ambulatory ECG
1.5
8.3
305
2125
R55
ICD-10 Finland
Syncope and collapse
1.4
8.2
353
2534
A10BG03
ATC
pioglitazone; oral
0.3
8.1
17
555
R05
ICD-10 Finland
Cough
1.4
8.1
488
3716
K50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease, unspecified
3.2
8.1
41
131
JHB30
NOMESCO Finland
Rubber band ligature of haemorrhoids or prolapse of mucosa
1.7
8.0
152
898
R33
ICD-10 Finland
Retention of urine
1.4
8.0
353
2545
J45.9
ICD-10 Finland
Asthma, unspecified
1.4
8.0
435
3257
R07.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other chest pain
1.5
8.0
253
1706
H02AB07
ATC
prednisone; oral
1.4
8.0
377
2755
UJF45
NOMESCO Finland
Flexible sigmoidoscopy with biopsy
1.5
8.0
233
1543
R03BB04
ATC
tiotropium bromide; inhalant
1.4
7.9
341
2450
M79.1
ICD-10 Finland
Myalgia
1.5
7.9
266
1819
R03AK07
ATC
formoterol and budesonide; inhalant
1.4
7.8
463
3517
T81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified
1.5
7.8
282
1957
E11.3
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with ophthalmic complications
0.4
7.8
25
672
UJH02
NOMESCO Finland
Anoscopy
1.9
7.7
104
546
TKE00
NOMESCO Finland
Needle biopsy of prostate
1.6
7.7
203
1308
R31
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified haematuria
1.4
7.7
411
3069
J01EA01
ATC
trimethoprim; systemic
1.4
7.7
462
3520
A09
ICD-10 Finland
Other gastroenteritis and colitis of infectious and unspecified origin
1.4
7.6
398
2959
J02AC01
ATC
fluconazole; systemic
1.3
7.6
640
5121
NA3BG
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
1.5
7.6
238
1602
R39.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other difficulties with micturition
1.8
7.6
115
632
A12AX
ATC
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs
1.3
7.6
718
5832
J01MA06
ATC
norfloxacin; oral
1.5
7.6
278
1934
L20.0
ICD-10 Finland
Besnier prurigo
1.9
7.6
107
575
A98
ICD-10 Finland
Other viral haemorrhagic fevers, not elsewhere classified
2.4
7.5
60
253
2500A
ICD-9 Finland
Diabetes mellitus without mention of complication[DIABETES MELLITUS SINE COMPLICATIONE,TYYPPI II]
0.3
7.5
15
499
J20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute bronchitis, unspecified
1.4
7.5
458
3493
J32.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic maxillary sinusitis
1.7
7.5
157
955
Z02.4
ICD-10 Finland
Examination for driving licence
1.2
7.4
989
8371
L57.0
ICD-10 Finland
Actinic keratosis
1.4
7.4
294
2078
I49.3
ICD-10 Finland
Ventricular premature depolarization
1.6
7.4
196
1266
I34.09
ICD-10 Finland
Mitral (valve) insufficiency
1.7
7.3
130
754
U02
ICPC
Urinary frequency/urgency
1.5
7.3
235
1591
R63.4
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal weight loss
1.9
7.3
103
552
KMAK
NOMESCO Finland
NA
1.2
7.3
1353
11858
M03BC51
ATC
orphenadrine, combinations; systemic
1.3
7.3
667
5392
X58
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to other specified factors
1.4
7.3
370
2735
J31.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic rhinitis
1.6
7.3
170
1065
55121
ICD-8 Finland
Other hernia of abdominal cavity without mention of obstruction, Alia hernia ventralis (incisionalis, in cicactrice)
+∞
7.3
7
*
N01
ICPC
Headache
1.6
7.3
168
1049
A01AB09
ATC
miconazole; local oral
1.6
7.2
196
1274
D03
ICPC
Heartburn
2.2
7.2
69
318
I48.0
ICD-10 Finland
Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
1.6
7.2
191
1234
Z87.1
ICD-10 Finland
Personal history of diseases of the digestive system
1.2
7.2
1150
9927
J05AB01
ATC
aciclovir; systemic
1.3
7.2
467
3599
XF400
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with 12 standard connections
1.3
7.2
546
4308
R21
ICPC
Throat symptom/complaint
1.4
7.1
349
2567
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
1.4
7.1
378
2819
WX720
NOMESCO Finland
Own respiration
1.8
7.1
111
617
N30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute cystitis
1.5
7.1
245
1685
R13
ICD-10 Finland
Dysphagia
1.6
7.1
174
1103
R52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pain, unspecified
1.6
7.1
194
1265
WX220
NOMESCO Finland
Ilioinguinal plexus blockade
10.0
7.0
13
13
R12
ICD-10 Finland
Heartburn
1.7
7.0
150
920
A02BA02
ATC
ranitidine; systemic
1.3
6.9
553
4392
R52.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic pain
2.1
6.9
72
346
R03BA05
ATC
fluticasone; inhalant
1.3
6.9
419
3194
C07AA05
ATC
propranolol; systemic
1.4
6.9
396
2996
R03DC01
ATC
zafirlukast; oral
2.7
6.9
42
154
A02BC04
ATC
rabeprazole; oral
1.6
6.9
178
1147
M05BA04
ATC
alendronic acid; oral
1.6
6.8
150
925
N17
ICPC
Vertigo/dizziness
1.4
6.8
264
1862
N43.4
ICD-10 Finland
Spermatocele
2.0
6.8
84
431
I87.2
ICD-10 Finland
Venous insufficiency (chronic)(peripheral)
1.5
6.7
217
1470
WYA05
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency visit or other similar visit involving procedures
1.2
6.7
1274
11173
R74
ICPC
Upper respiratory infection acute
1.3
6.7
519
4104
G43.1
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine with aura [classical migraine]
2.0
6.7
83
426
M54.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dorsalgia, unspecified
1.5
6.7
248
1731
PA6BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT of neck arteries
1.7
6.6
135
814
J02AC02
ATC
itraconazole; systemic
1.3
6.6
410
3135
LC2BE
NOMESCO Finland
Transvaginal ultrasound examination of uterus, parametria and lower abdomen
1.6
6.6
158
999
E11.00
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin dependent diabetes diabetic hypoglycaemic coma
0.5
6.5
37
799
H3603, E113
ICD-10 Finland
NA
0.1
6.5
*
196
H93.1
ICD-10 Finland
Tinnitus
1.6
6.5
174
1132
M01AX17
ATC
nimesulide; oral
1.3
6.5
673
5525
R03BA08
ATC
ciclesonide; inhalant
1.6
6.4
172
1116
L12
ICPC
Hand/finger symptom/complaint
1.4
6.4
323
2388
JAH01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopy
2.0
6.4
81
418
J20
ICD-10 Finland
Acute bronchitis
1.5
6.3
217
1494
S12
ICPC
Insect bite/sting
1.5
6.3
180
1190
NA3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.5
6.3
235
1644
I49.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified premature depolarization
1.9
6.3
92
502
55110
ICD-8 Finland
Other hernia of abdominal cavity without mention of obstruction, Umbilical
+∞
6.2
6
*
5531A
ICD-9 Finland
Other hernia of abdominal cavity without mention of obstruction or gangrene, Umbilical hernia
+∞
6.2
6
*
JAB95
NOMESCO Finland
Operation of inguinal hernia, removal of mesh due to complication
+∞
6.2
6
*
J06.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
1.2
6.2
886
7535
R49.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dysphonia
2.6
6.2
41
157
P07.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other preterm infants
7.0
6.2
14
20
A10BD07
ATC
metformin and sitagliptin; systemic
0.5
6.2
59
1081
203
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic asthma and similar chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
1.3
6.2
514
4104
SPAT1101
SPAT
Orthostatic test
1.7
6.1
129
789
R03AC03
ATC
terbutaline; inhalant
1.4
6.1
300
2210
EB1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Tooth X-ray examination
1.2
6.1
1502
13465
E11.2
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with renal complications
0.5
6.1
46
904
K59.0
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation
1.6
6.1
143
901
KE1BE
NOMESCO Finland
Rectal ultrasound examinaiton of prostata
1.3
6.1
410
3178
A10AB01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, fast-acting)
0.4
6.1
25
607
AA1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Standard MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
1.5
6.1
202
1379
FM1DE
NOMESCO Finland
Doppler ultrasound examination of heart
1.4
6.1
291
2137
R03BA01
ATC
beclometasone; inhalant
1.4
6.0
338
2544
K30
ICD-10 Finland
Functional dyspepsia
1.5
6.0
209
1442

Mortality – FinRegistry

This endpoint is excluded from FinRegistry analyses (omitted endpoint).

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: FEMINGHER_BILATERAL – Inguinal or femoral hernia, bilateral

GWS hits: -

This endpoint is excluded from FinRegistry analyses (omitted endpoint).