Meningitis, viral

G6_MENINGVIR

viral meningitis: Viral infections of the leptomeninges and subarachnoid space. TOGAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; FLAVIVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; RUBELLA; BUNYAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ORBIVIRUS infections; PICORNAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ORTHOMYXOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; RHABDOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ARENAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; HERPESVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ADENOVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; JC VIRUS infections; and RETROVIRIDAE INFECTIONS may cause this form of meningitis. Clinical manifestations include fever, headache, neck pain, vomiting, PHOTOPHOBIA, and signs of meningeal irritation. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, pp1-3)

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Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

159

4. Check minimum number of events

None

159

5. Include endpoints

None

159

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

159

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
G6_NEUINFL

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF12

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 1037 609 424
Only index persons 980 583 397
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.02 0.02 0.01
Only index persons 0.02 0.02 0.02
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 36.25 39.74 31.18
Only index persons 36.97 39.99 32.53

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 159 112 47
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.03 0.04 0.02
Median age at first event (years) 43.09 39.73 51.08

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
144
Matched controls
1440
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
G02.0*B00.3
ICD-10 Finland
Herpesviral meningitis
+∞
87.7
75
*
A87.9
ICD-10 Finland
Viral meningitis, unspecified
568.5
70.0
64
*
J05AB11
ATC
valaciclovir; oral
11.7
31.3
65
94
R51.80
ICD-10 Finland
Headache
9.6
28.7
68
122
TAB00
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar puncture
27.6
28.5
39
19
G02.0*B02.1
ICD-10 Finland
Zoster meningitis
+∞
26.9
25
*
G02.0
ICD-10 Finland
Meningitis in viral diseases classified elsewhere
+∞
25.8
24
*
G02.0*B01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Varicella meningitis
+∞
21.4
20
*
G02.0*A87.0
ICD-10 Finland
Enteroviral meningitis
+∞
19.2
18
*
G03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Meningitis, unspecified
+∞
19.2
18
*
J05AB01
ATC
aciclovir; systemic
6.1
18.9
61
154
A86
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified viral encephalitis
141.8
12.6
13
*
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
4.5
12.3
50
152
B00.3
ICD-10 Finland
Herpesviral meningitis
+∞
11.6
11
*
A87.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other viral meningitis
+∞
11.6
11
*
5AB01
NOMESCO Finland
NA
+∞
10.5
10
*
N01
ICPC
Headache
4.6
9.4
34
90
B02.9
ICD-10 Finland
Zoster without complication
8.4
7.6
16
21
N02BE01
ATC
paracetamol; systemic, rectal
3.9
7.6
129
990
AA1DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
16.9
7.4
11
7
N71
ICPC
Meningitis/encephalitis
+∞
7.3
7
*
G04.9
ICD-10 Finland
Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified
+∞
7.3
7
*
B02.1
ICD-10 Finland
Zoster meningitis
+∞
7.3
7
*
ZX120
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous
4.5
6.7
23
58
XF400
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with 12 standard connections
3.6
6.6
30
97
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
2.5
6.5
75
438
B00.19
ICD-10 Finland
Other vesicular dermatitis caused by the herper simplex virus
72.9
6.5
7
*
B00.4
ICD-10 Finland
Herpesviral encephalitis
+∞
6.3
6
*
A87.0
ICD-10 Finland
Enteroviral meningitis
+∞
6.3
6
*
G05.1*B00.4
ICD-10 Finland
Herpesviral meningoencephalitis
+∞
6.3
6
*
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
2.5
6.2
63
339
N03AX16
ATC
pregabalin; oral
2.8
6.0
43
191

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint G6_MENINGVIR and mortality.

Females

No data

Males

No data

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have G6_MENINGVIR.

N-year risk Females Males
1 No data No data
5 No data No data
10 No data No data
15 No data No data
20 No data No data

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: G6_MENINGVIR – Meningitis, viral

GWS hits: 1

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
Extremity
rg [CI]
Extremity
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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