Cleft lip

Q17_CLEFT_LIP

cleft lip: ['Congenital defect in the upper lip where the maxillary prominence fails to merge with the merged medial nasal prominences. It is thought to be caused by faulty migration of the mesoderm in the head region.']

Suggest a new description

Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 Q36
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 7491[A-G]
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 74910|7491[123]
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 Q36
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 7491[A-G]
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 74910|7491[123]

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

117

4. Check minimum number of events

None

117

5. Include endpoints

None

117

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

117

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
Q17_CLEFT_LIP_CLEFT_PALATE

Extra metadata

First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF7

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 1666 668 995
Only index persons 1426 564 862
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.02 0.02 0.03
Only index persons 0.03 0.02 0.03
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 0.64 0.72 0.53
Only index persons 1.13 1.87 0.64

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 117 62 55
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.02 0.02 0.02
Median age at first event (years) 4.99 7.66 1.98

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

01020304050600.0k0.1k0.2k0.3k0.4k0.5k0.6k0.7k0.8k0.9k1.0k1.1k1.2kAgeIndividuals

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

0102040010203040506070AgeIndividuals

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

19751980198519901995200020052010201520202022020406080100120140160180200220240YearIndividuals

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

1970197519801985199019952000200520102023024681012141618202224YearIndividuals

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

01020304050607080901000.00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91.0AgeProbability of first incidence (%)

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
109
Matched controls
1088
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
Q36.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cleft lip, unilateral
+∞
46.2
41
*
4361
FHL
Lip plastic or reconstruction due to cleft lip
+∞
36.5
33
*
Q37.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cleft hard palate with unilateral cleft lip
+∞
34.2
31
*
EAB30
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of cleft lip
+∞
33.0
30
*
74910
ICD-8 Finland
Cleft palate and cleft lip, Cheiloschisis unilateralis
+∞
31.8
29
*
74920
ICD-8 Finland
Cleft palate and cleft lip, Cheilognathopalatoschisis unilateralis
+∞
20.4
19
*
74912
ICD-8 Finland
Cleft palate and cleft lip, Cheilognathoschisis unilateralis
+∞
20.4
19
*
ZSZ10
NOMESCO Finland
Secondary repair operation
+∞
18.2
17
*
7492A
ICD-9 Finland
Cleft palate and cleft lip, Cleft palate with cleft lip[CHEILOPALATOSCHISIS UNILATERALIS COMPLETA]
+∞
14.9
14
*
7491B
ICD-9 Finland
Cleft palate and cleft lip, Cleft lip[CHEILOSCHISIS UNILATERALIS INCOMPLETA]
+∞
12.7
12
*
Q35.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cleft hard palate
+∞
11.7
11
*
4365
FHL
Correction of nasal deformity
+∞
11.7
11
*
Q37.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cleft hard palate with bilateral cleft lip
+∞
11.7
11
*
Q36.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cleft lip, bilateral
+∞
10.6
10
*
4366
FHL
Upper jaw scar repair surgery
+∞
10.6
10
*
DLW00
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of cleft nose
+∞
10.6
10
*
ECB17
NOMESCO Finland
Operation for cleft gingiva
+∞
10.6
10
*
7491A
ICD-9 Finland
Cleft palate and cleft lip, Cleft lip[CHEILOSCHISIS UNILATERALIS COMPLETA]
+∞
10.6
10
*
DLD20
NOMESCO Finland
Rhinoplasty
109.0
9.6
10
*
4367
FHL
Bone transfer to the upper jaw
+∞
9.5
9
*
74924
ICD-8 Finland
Cleft palate and cleft lip, Cheilognathopalatoschisis bilateralis
+∞
9.5
9
*
74900
ICD-8 Finland
Cleft palate and cleft lip, Cleft palate
+∞
9.5
9
*
SBB10
NOMESCO Finland
Teeth copy
5.2
8.9
29
71
EBB10
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of dental implant
54.4
8.8
10
*
SJX10
NOMESCO Finland
Short check-up visit for orthodontisk therapy
7.2
8.7
21
35
ZZG00
NOMESCO Finland
Graft of cartilage
+∞
8.4
8
*
4204
FHL
Molding of the cartilaginous part of the nose
+∞
8.4
8
*
ZSZ00
NOMESCO Finland
Primary repair operation
+∞
8.4
8
*
4364
FHL
Pharyngeal tongue plastic
+∞
8.4
8
*
SJD00
NOMESCO Finland
Removal or reattacment of arrow in fixed orthodontisk device
7.2
8.0
19
31
ZZH21
NOMESCO Finland
Graft of patients own bone, small pieces
20.1
7.8
11
6
SJD20
NOMESCO Finland
Attachment of modifiable arrow of fixed orthodontisk device
8.3
7.5
16
22
7491F
ICD-9 Finland
Cleft palate and cleft lip, Cleft lip[CHEILOGNATOSCHISIS UNILATERALIS INCOMPLETA]
+∞
7.4
7
*
7492C
ICD-9 Finland
Cleft palate and cleft lip, Cleft palate with cleft lip[CHEILOPALATOSCHISIS BILATERALIS COMPLETA]
+∞
7.4
7
*
74913
ICD-8 Finland
Cleft palate and cleft lip, Cheilognathoschisis bilateralis
+∞
7.4
7
*
Q37.99
ICD-10 Finland
Cleft palate with cleft lip NOS
+∞
7.4
7
*
SJC50
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of orthodontisk device with at least 7 brackets
6.7
6.9
17
29
SAA04
NOMESCO Finland
Special inverstigation of mouth
5.3
6.9
21
47
38401
ICD-8 Finland
Other inflammatory diseases of ear, Rhinosalpingitis (otosalpingitis) chronica adhaesiva
73.9
6.5
7
*
SPC20
NOMESCO Finland
Attachment of crone of tooth to implant
73.9
6.5
7
*
QA4S1
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of skin or subcutaneous tissue in face
73.9
6.5
7
*
4368
FHL
Closing the fistula of the mouth
+∞
6.3
6
*

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
36
233
1.79
2.07
2.3
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
21
119
1.93
1.81
6.3
2.9
252.85
1270.55
ng/l
0.48
13
67
6
25
2.47
1.26
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
6
25
2.47
1.26
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
7
31
2.34
1.12
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
7
31
2.34
1.12
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
13
74
1.85
1.12
18.1
10.8
—
—
—
0
0
7
32
2.26
1.10
24.9
10.8
95.17
95.19
%
—
7
32
19
123
1.65
1.08
2.5
2.8
1.60
3.33
e6/l
—
10
70
7
34
2.12
1.05
24.9
10.2
1.39
1.62
%
—
7
34
7
34
2.12
1.05
24.6
10.2
0.93
0.75
%
—
7
34
0
29
0.00
0.99
0.0
1.8
—
5.98
—
0
9
6
27
2.29
0.95
29.0
11.0
25.33
23.91
mmol/l
—
6
27
11
179
0.57
0.94
1.3
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
18
120
1.59
0.92
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
29
2.13
0.90
28.5
28.6
—
—
—
0
0
8
45
1.83
0.86
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
47
559
0.73
0.85
5.9
11.2
4.22
3.86
e9/l
0.23
38
495
41
490
0.75
0.74
5.2
7.5
0.49
0.55
e9/l
1.44
34
434
12
77
1.62
0.72
1.4
1.4
46.18
24.70
iu/l
1.22
12
58
26
200
1.39
0.68
1.7
1.7
1.60
1.32
mmol/l
0.56
26
179
43
505
0.77
0.67
5.2
8.7
0.14
0.19
e9/l
2.53
37
455
37
441
0.76
0.63
5.3
9.1
0.00
0.00
e9/l
0.00
25
349
42
492
0.77
0.63
5.1
7.5
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.18
36
435
27
213
1.35
0.61
3.1
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
20
0.00
0.61
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
44
509
0.78
0.59
5.0
7.5
1.83
1.97
e9/l
0.68
38
457
96
1010
0.72
0.59
7.8
9.1
—
—
—
0
0
10
65
1.59
0.57
2.2
2.5
3.65
4.07
e9/l
—
10
57
35
292
1.28
0.54
1.2
1.4
0.68
1.22
u/ml
—
9
72
6
39
1.57
0.54
1.3
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
9
65
1.42
0.52
22.1
13.4
26.78
25.10
mmol/l
—
9
65
24
191
1.32
0.52
1.9
2.5
0.55
0.73
mg/l
0.47
17
141
7
108
0.63
0.51
1.9
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
18
230
0.74
0.49
2.2
5.1
—
—
—
0
0
28
231
1.28
0.47
3.0
2.8
85.25
45.47
e6/l
0.25
22
176
41
467
0.81
0.45
5.7
8.0
7.68
8.38
%
0.70
36
446
25
205
1.28
0.44
3.2
2.7
0.22
0.26
e6/l
0.08
19
149
21
169
1.30
0.42
3.7
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
15
0.00
0.41
0.0
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
14
106
1.36
0.41
2.2
2.4
12.89
14.90
umol/l
0.64
14
97
0
17
0.00
0.41
0.0
19.3
—
740.18
—
0
17
0
17
0.00
0.41
0.0
30.0
—
1341.88
—
0
17
108
1103
0.73
0.39
13.5
15.8
29.85
30.00
pg
0.45
108
1086
108
1103
0.73
0.39
13.7
15.9
138.03
139.15
g/l
0.39
108
1088
108
1103
0.73
0.39
13.5
15.8
89.22
89.33
fl
0.10
108
1087
5
36
1.41
0.38
1.2
17.6
—
—
—
0
0
13
100
1.34
0.35
8.6
10.9
1.22
1.16
mmol/l
0.43
13
94
6
44
1.38
0.35
3.5
3.2
63.60
67.15
g/l
—
6
44
32
278
1.21
0.35
3.9
3.4
28.56
34.14
e6/l
0.11
23
185
12
92
1.34
0.33
1.3
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
20
237
0.81
0.31
3.4
8.8
—
—
—
0
0
28
318
0.84
0.29
3.7
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
15
181
0.80
0.27
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
11
138
0.78
0.27
1.7
1.4
23.12
21.53
nmol/l
0.13
11
122
31
275
1.17
0.27
1.3
1.5
1.76
2.16
g/l
1.18
20
163
62
582
1.14
0.25
3.5
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
28
250
1.16
0.22
1.9
1.7
98.90
96.76
pmol/l
0.08
12
136
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.0
—
8.23
—
0
10
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
12.37
—
0
10
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
4.1
—
19.04
—
0
13
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.2
—
5.87
—
0
13
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
8.9
—
0.53
—
0
13
6
47
1.29
0.21
1.3
5.7
—
—
—
0
0
28
310
0.87
0.21
5.5
8.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
2.1
—
1.18
—
0
14
20
226
0.86
0.19
1.5
2.8
8.80
17.92
ng/l
—
10
89
12
100
1.22
0.19
1.9
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
21
187
1.15
0.17
2.3
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
95
973
0.87
0.17
13.0
12.3
40.77
41.31
%
0.40
86
848
6
75
0.79
0.16
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
9
78
1.17
0.16
6.8
9.7
4.73
4.81
kpa
—
9
78
43
404
1.10
0.15
4.3
4.3
0.00
0.00
estimate
—
5
77
18
200
0.88
0.13
3.1
3.3
0.00
0.01
estimate
—
5
76
21
191
1.12
0.13
4.9
3.6
—
7.41
—
0
29
10
85
1.19
0.13
7.8
9.7
6.22
5.72
kpa
—
10
85
22
202
1.11
0.11
1.3
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
43
410
1.08
0.10
3.0
2.9
0.00
0.00
estimate
—
5
75
5
46
1.09
0.10
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
53
1.14
0.09
4.7
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
12
107
1.14
0.09
1.1
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
5
63
0.78
0.08
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
5
64
0.77
0.08
1.4
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
37
387
0.94
0.08
1.9
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
74
1.09
0.07
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
12
108
1.12
0.07
1.7
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
10
89
1.14
0.07
2.4
2.4
19.61
24.73
%
—
10
78
8
94
0.84
0.07
1.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
9
101
0.88
0.06
1.7
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
9
101
0.88
0.06
1.7
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
9
100
0.89
0.06
1.7
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
9
100
0.89
0.06
1.7
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
101
1022
0.91
0.06
8.1
8.6
27.44
29.01
u/l
0.31
101
1001
16
172
0.92
0.06
1.2
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
29
303
0.94
0.06
7.4
6.5
37.23
37.39
g/l
0.06
29
291
14
148
0.94
0.02
1.7
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
54
531
1.03
0.02
2.3
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
22
212
1.05
0.02
12.4
6.1
1.45
1.11
inr
—
6
72
26
252
1.04
0.02
1.5
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
14
147
0.95
0.01
4.1
3.0
1.19
1.52
ug/l
0.45
14
133
23
237
0.96
0.01
1.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
95
956
0.97
0.00
9.1
10.8
21.72
20.51
mg/l
0.13
67
689
32
317
1.01
0.00
1.5
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
27
275
0.98
0.00
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
65
653
0.99
0.00
3.1
4.0
7.30
8.05
mm/h
0.28
60
612
16
165
0.96
0.00
3.0
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
10
95
1.06
0.00
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
1.60
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
1529.00
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.6
—
3.90
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.6
—
108.60
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
124.60
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
35.00
—
0
6
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
17.4
—
126.45
—
0
8
6
59
1.02
0.00
1.5
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
5
51
0.98
0.00
1.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
9
96
0.93
0.00
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
64
0.93
0.00
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
9
92
0.98
0.00
1.7
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
30
300
1.00
0.00
1.6
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
9.17
—
0
6
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.0
—
22.13
—
0
8
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
9
90
1.00
0.00
2.6
2.6
421.33
356.93
nmol/l
—
9
84
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
7
70
1.00
0.00
1.1
6.0
1.37
1.57
%
—
7
63
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
116.44
—
0
9
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint Q17_CLEFT_LIP and mortality.

Females

No data

Males

No data

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have Q17_CLEFT_LIP.

N-year risk Females Males
1 No data No data
5 No data No data
10 No data No data
15 No data No data
20 No data No data

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: Q17_CLEFT_LIP – Cleft lip

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
loading spinner Loading data