Choroidal detachment

H7_CHORDETACH

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 H31.4
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 3637
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 3785
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 H31.4
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 3637
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 3785

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

83

4. Check minimum number of events

None

83

5. Include endpoints

None

83

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

83

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
H7_CHOROIDRETINA

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
H31
Name in latin
Ablatio chorioideae

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 799 431 358
Only index persons 630 346 284
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.01 0.01 0.01
Only index persons 0.01 0.01 0.01
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 73.78 76.13 70.93
Only index persons 73.34 76.49 69.51

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 83 36 47
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.02 0.01 0.02
Median age at first event (years) 70.93 69.48 72.03

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
80
Matched controls
799
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
H31.4
ICD-10 Finland
Choroidal detachment
+∞
104.8
76
*
S01ED51
ATC
timolol, combinations; ophthalmic
29.7
33.8
49
40
S01EC01
ATC
acetazolamide; systemic
60.6
29.0
33
9
114
Kela drug reimbursment
Glaucoma
20.5
28.7
48
54
S01EA05
ATC
brimonidine; ophthalmic (sympathomimetics in glaucoma therapy)
49.6
27.8
33
11
Z96.1
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of intraocular lens
14.8
24.4
48
73
CHD65
NOMESCO Finland
Nonpenetrating glaucoma surgery
+∞
23.0
21
*
S01EX03
ATC
NA
37.5
20.7
26
10
CJE20
NOMESCO Finland
Phakoemulsification with implantation of artificial lens in posterior chamber
11.4
20.0
66
233
S01EC03
ATC
dorzolamide; ophthalmic
49.5
18.8
22
6
S01ED01
ATC
timolol; ophthalmic
20.8
18.6
28
20
H40.10
ICD-10 Finland
Capsular glaucoma with pseudoexfoliation on the anterior lens capsule
20.8
18.6
28
20
H33.0
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal detachment with retinal break
+∞
18.4
17
*
H40.13
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic glaucoma with open ventricular angle
18.0
17.6
28
23
S01EE01
ATC
latanoprost; ophthalmic
12.6
16.3
31
38
S01CA01
ATC
dexamethasone and antiinfectives; ophthalmic (ophth., corticosteroids and antiinfectives in comb.)
7.5
15.4
60
227
S01EC04
ATC
brinzolamide; ophthalmic
17.3
14.5
23
18
XCK00
NOMESCO Finland
Perimetry
13.2
13.4
24
25
CKD05
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of vitreous body with injection of medication
+∞
11.7
11
*
CHC05
NOMESCO Finland
Iridotomy
41.6
11.7
14
*
CHD00
NOMESCO Finland
Laser trabeculoplasty
50.9
11.3
13
*
CK2X4
NOMESCO Finland
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of ocular fundus
14.2
11.3
19
17
S01EE05
ATC
tafluprost; ophthalmic
15.1
11.0
18
15
H57.1
ICD-10 Finland
Ocular pain
125.5
10.7
11
*
WX140
NOMESCO Finland
Parabulbar anesthesy
27.7
10.6
14
6
H20.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute and subacute iridocyclitis
16.3
10.2
16
12
CHD99
NOMESCO Finland
Other filtering operation
112.5
9.6
10
*
H25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Senile nuclear cataract
4.5
9.4
47
190
S01EE03
ATC
bimatoprost; ophthalmic
15.0
9.3
15
12
S01XA20
ATC
artificial tears and other indifferent preparations; ophthalmic
4.2
8.8
48
208
S01EA03
ATC
apraclonidine; ophthalmic
31.3
8.7
11
*
H35.31
ICD-10 Finland
Senile macular degeneration (atrophic)(exudative)
+∞
8.5
8
*
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
6.6
8.4
22
43
CHD15
NOMESCO Finland
Trabeculectomy and iridectomy
37.5
8.3
10
*
S01BC05
ATC
ketorolac; ophthalmic
10.2
8.3
16
19
TCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other minor procedure in eye surgery
28.1
7.8
10
*
CJB10
NOMESCO Finland
Laser discission of secondary cataract
6.6
7.7
20
38
CHD35
NOMESCO Finland
Laser goniopuncture
87.7
7.5
8
*
CHD50
NOMESCO Finland
Shunt operation on anterior chamber
87.7
7.5
8
*
CHF05
NOMESCO Finland
Transscleral laser coagulation of ciliary body
+∞
7.4
7
*
S01EE04
ATC
travoprost; ophthalmic
11.6
7.3
13
13
S01EC54
ATC
brinzolamide, combinations; ophthalmic
33.3
7.3
9
*
XCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other investigative procedure of eye
6.2
7.1
19
38
CKD65
NOMESCO Finland
Pars plana or pars plicata vitrectomy
43.8
6.9
8
*
H35.30
ICD-10 Finland
Kuhnt-Junius degeneration
43.8
6.9
8
*
Z01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of eyes and vision
4.8
6.6
23
62
CHD10
NOMESCO Finland
Trabeculectomy
75.4
6.5
7
*
S01FA04
ATC
cyclopentolate; ophthalmic
29.2
6.3
8
*
H35.39
ICD-10 Finland
Degeneration of macula and posterior pole
+∞
6.3
6
*
XCH00
NOMESCO Finland
Eye pressure measurement
11.3
6.2
11
11

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
42
256
2.30
3.39
4.9
4.1
0.0
0.0
estimate
—
9
49
42
259
2.26
3.27
6.7
5.4
0.0
0.0
estimate
—
10
49
42
264
2.20
3.07
5.2
4.1
0.0
0.0
estimate
—
9
48
18
79
2.63
2.93
2.6
6.9
4.9
5.0
kpa
0.25
18
74
18
79
2.63
2.93
2.6
6.9
11.1
11.4
kpa
0.13
18
74
51
356
2.12
2.75
4.7
4.8
—
—
—
0
0
17
79
2.45
2.45
2.7
7.0
0.8
1.0
mmol/l
—
9
59
24
131
2.17
2.41
2.8
3.2
541.7
553.4
mosm/kgh2o
0.05
14
112
13
58
2.47
2.03
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
10
39
2.78
2.00
1.4
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
9
35
2.76
1.86
8.3
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
30
195
1.84
1.80
3.4
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
24
149
1.86
1.65
5.7
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
24
149
1.86
1.65
2.3
2.1
3.4
3.0
mg/l
0.16
19
130
46
350
1.71
1.56
6.2
5.2
—
4933.1
—
0
12
31
213
1.73
1.52
4.5
4.0
119.5
130.1
e6/l
0.04
24
152
6
22
2.86
1.46
4.5
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
27
180
1.74
1.46
5.1
4.6
—
—
—
0
0
9
40
2.40
1.45
5.0
2.8
1.1
1.2
%
—
9
40
28
189
1.73
1.45
3.6
3.4
24.4
416.4
e6/l
0.59
22
143
7
29
2.54
1.42
1.6
5.1
—
—
—
0
0
48
376
1.66
1.41
4.1
3.7
15.1
15.3
pmol/l
0.13
41
329
10
48
2.23
1.34
2.8
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
8
34
2.49
1.33
3.5
2.9
0.0
0.1
e6/l
—
8
34
22
142
1.75
1.32
2.1
1.9
506.1
460.9
pmol/l
0.20
14
120
28
195
1.66
1.28
4.3
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
8
38
2.22
1.22
5.4
2.8
0.5
0.8
%
—
8
38
8
38
2.22
1.22
3.1
8.1
91.2
93.9
%
—
8
38
24
164
1.65
1.17
5.6
4.8
—
—
—
0
0
8
40
2.10
1.15
1.6
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
41
2.05
1.12
1.3
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
21
141
1.66
1.09
7.0
4.6
0.0
0.0
estimate
—
9
47
34
258
1.54
1.07
7.5
5.6
0.2
0.2
e9/l
0.24
29
229
33
252
1.51
0.99
7.7
5.4
0.6
0.6
e9/l
0.25
27
223
33
252
1.51
0.99
7.7
5.4
0.0
0.0
e9/l
0.04
27
223
6
27
2.31
0.95
9.0
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
17
113
1.63
0.91
4.6
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
24
174
1.53
0.91
3.3
3.2
0.1
0.3
e6/l
1.84
18
126
22
158
1.53
0.86
4.0
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
25
186
1.49
0.83
2.0
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
33
261
1.44
0.81
5.6
4.6
44.9
48.3
ng/l
0.07
22
205
6
33
1.88
0.81
3.0
4.5
25.1
25.2
mmol/l
—
6
33
15
100
1.61
0.79
1.3
1.1
0.6
1.7
u/ml
—
6
28
6
34
1.82
0.78
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
24
181
1.46
0.75
3.8
4.8
7.4
7.4
ph
—
5
29
22
163
1.48
0.74
4.1
2.4
54.0
57.3
u/l
0.24
22
152
11
166
0.61
0.74
1.7
1.7
20.3
20.6
nmol/l
0.04
11
141
30
237
1.42
0.73
17.2
10.0
0.0
0.0
e9/l
0.48
24
201
19
137
1.50
0.73
1.9
1.8
1126.3
1133.5
nmol/l
0.01
11
102
7
41
1.77
0.72
1.9
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
17
121
1.51
0.69
2.3
3.0
2.5
2.5
mmol/l
0.20
11
108
55
486
1.39
0.67
4.5
4.8
4.4
4.3
mmol/l
0.06
48
436
23
177
1.41
0.64
3.2
3.7
21.7
6.5
mg/mmol
0.37
12
113
43
368
1.35
0.63
4.4
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
8
53
1.56
0.60
6.9
8.6
—
—
—
0
0
23
179
1.39
0.60
5.0
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
14
100
1.48
0.56
9.5
4.8
1.0
1.0
kg/l
—
5
13
6
39
1.58
0.54
2.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
14
102
1.45
0.51
8.6
5.8
—
—
—
0
0
52
467
1.30
0.50
5.1
4.7
1.7
2.0
mu/l
1.64
46
406
7
47
1.53
0.49
6.6
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
10
69
1.51
0.47
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
21
168
1.33
0.46
2.5
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
32
1.60
0.43
1.6
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
5
32
1.60
0.43
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
12
88
1.43
0.43
1.4
1.3
2.1
2.6
g/l
—
7
43
53
483
1.27
0.42
4.2
4.8
1.4
1.4
mmol/l
0.36
47
428
20
161
1.32
0.42
2.8
2.9
117.1
37.7
mg/l
0.38
14
106
9
67
1.38
0.40
4.9
4.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
43
1.43
0.36
2.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
29
251
1.24
0.35
1.9
2.2
94.5
91.9
pmol/l
0.09
13
130
58
540
1.25
0.35
20.9
15.3
—
—
—
0
0
7
51
1.41
0.32
1.6
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
10
75
1.38
0.32
7.9
5.5
1.3
1.0
mmol/l
—
10
68
50
462
1.21
0.31
4.0
4.3
1.2
1.2
mmol/l
0.02
43
408
12
95
1.31
0.28
3.3
2.5
10.5
10.8
umol/l
0.07
12
86
54
505
1.20
0.28
5.6
5.4
2.6
2.5
mmol/l
0.19
48
452
9
75
1.22
0.26
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
57
539
1.18
0.24
29.1
20.6
96.9
86.2
umol/l
0.56
57
539
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
47
1.30
0.21
6.3
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
18
158
1.18
0.18
2.1
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
55
526
1.14
0.16
24.4
16.5
25.9
25.7
mg/l
0.01
44
424
59
569
1.13
0.14
33.1
24.3
130.0
132.4
g/l
0.43
59
547
16
144
1.14
0.11
11.8
6.6
—
—
—
0
0
11
124
0.87
0.10
2.0
1.6
1.4
1.2
mmol/l
0.48
11
99
13
119
1.11
0.06
1.7
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
10
91
1.11
0.04
3.6
2.5
2.2
2.2
g/l
—
10
83
44
445
0.98
0.00
22.1
17.8
35.5
38.7
%
0.53
24
293
26
255
1.03
0.00
11.3
10.8
1.1
1.3
inr
—
10
80
12
125
0.95
0.00
2.4
3.0
0.5
0.9
ug/l
—
6
88
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
272.0
—
0
5
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
11.3
—
0
6
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.8
—
57.2
—
0
8
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
24.3
—
6.7
—
0
8
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
0.3
—
0
5
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
28.3
—
0
5
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
23.5
—
0
6
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint H7_CHORDETACH and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
H7_CHORDETACH 0.994 [0.82, 1.21] 0.953
Birth year 0.994 [0.99, 1.0] 0.199

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 151 out of 331 females with H7_CHORDETACH died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
H7_CHORDETACH 0.9 [0.7, 1.15] 0.399
Birth year 0.987 [0.98, 1.0] 0.01

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 108 out of 260 males with H7_CHORDETACH died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have H7_CHORDETACH.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.071% 0.169%
5 0.545% 0.93%
10 1.404% 2.5%
15 2.849% 5.043%
20 4.983% 8.75%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: H7_CHORDETACH – Choroidal detachment

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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