Hypospadias

Q17_HYPOSPADIAS

hypospadias: Hypospadias is the displacement of the urethral meatus on the ventrum of the penis. This abnormality is associated with a varyingly bent, twisted penis and opened dorsal prepuce.

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Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

519972

1. Apply sex-specific rule

only males

226754

2. Check conditions

None

226754

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 Q54
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 Q54

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

143

4. Check minimum number of events

None

143

5. Include endpoints

None

143

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

132

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
Q17_CONGEN_MALFO_GENITAL_ORGANS

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF12
Parent code in ICD-10
Q5
Name in latin
Hypospadia

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

This endpoint is excluded (different definition than used in FinnGen).

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 132 - 132
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.06 - 0.06
Median age at first event (years) 10.40 - 10.40

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
143
Matched controls
1430
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
Q54.0
ICD-10 Finland
Hypospadias, balanic
+∞
90.5
77
*
XKD00
NOMESCO Finland
Uroflowmetry
11.8
48.2
68
102
Q54.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hypospadias, unspecified
+∞
45.2
41
*
Q54.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypospadias, penile
+∞
40.6
37
*
KGH61
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of distal hypospadia
+∞
40.6
37
*
KC1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound measurement of residual urine
9.8
36.6
54
83
UKC02
NOMESCO Finland
Cystoscopy
8.3
28.4
46
77
Q54.2
ICD-10 Finland
Hypospadias, penoscrotal
+∞
21.4
20
*
Q54.4
ICD-10 Finland
Congenital chordee
+∞
18.1
17
*
J01EA01
ATC
trimethoprim; systemic
7.7
17.8
28
44
TKD00
NOMESCO Finland
Dilatation of urethra
89.5
14.9
16
*
7526B
ICD-9 Finland
Congenital anomalies of genital organs, Hypospadias and epispadias[HYPOSPADIA]
+∞
14.8
14
*
ZXE10
NOMESCO Finland
More than one and less than three hours
3.9
14.5
67
262
N35.9
ICD-10 Finland
Urethral stricture, unspecified
59.6
14.1
16
*
KGH62
NOMESCO Finland
Total correction of proximal hypospadia
+∞
11.6
11
*
N10
ICD-10 Finland
Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis
6.0
10.4
20
38
N39.0
ICD-10 Finland
Urinary tract infection, site not specified
6.0
10.4
20
38
KDH10
NOMESCO Finland
Meatoplasty of urethra
+∞
9.5
9
*
KDH70
NOMESCO Finland
Plastic repair of stricture of urethra
+∞
9.5
9
*
N30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute cystitis
10.0
8.8
17
19
ZXD10
NOMESCO Finland
Scheduled procedure
2.9
8.7
64
314
WX308
NOMESCO Finland
Sacral anesthesy
21.6
8.6
12
6
N35.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other urethral stricture
95.4
8.5
9
*
KFH00
NOMESCO Finland
Operation for undescended or ectopic testis
+∞
8.4
8
*
7421
FHL
Single-stage total correction, in distal hypospadia
+∞
8.4
8
*
Q53.2
ICD-10 Finland
Undescended testicle, bilateral
+∞
7.3
7
*
KGH69
NOMESCO Finland
Other correction of hypospadia
+∞
7.3
7
*
N99.1
ICD-10 Finland
Postprocedural urethral stricture
+∞
7.3
7
*
KGH20
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of induration or curvature of penis
+∞
7.3
7
*
KDV12
NOMESCO Finland
Urethroscopic internal urethrotomy
31.8
7.2
9
*
J01MA02
ATC
ciprofloxacin; systemic
2.8
7.2
46
206
121
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe hypofunction of sexual glands
73.0
6.5
7
*
Q53.1
ICD-10 Finland
Undescended testicle, unilateral
+∞
6.3
6
*
75220
ICD-8 Finland
Congenital anomalies of genital organs, Hypospadia glandis
+∞
6.3
6
*
KH1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Urinary tract ultrasound examination
4.2
6.0
17
45

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
31
136
2.63
4.89
4.7
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
36
188
2.22
3.84
3.6
3.0
617.90
570.46
mosm/kgh2o
0.52
31
162
7
9
8.10
3.60
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
17
70
2.62
3.01
6.5
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
35
211
1.87
2.47
4.5
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
15
4.13
2.06
9.0
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
5
139
0.34
2.02
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
33
210
1.74
1.94
5.4
3.2
0.00
0.01
estimate
0.49
18
79
74
580
1.57
1.91
5.7
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
36
239
1.68
1.81
2.0
1.7
92.59
92.14
pmol/l
0.02
24
128
55
408
1.57
1.77
4.7
3.1
0.00
0.01
estimate
0.49
18
85
48
345
1.59
1.77
5.8
4.2
47.39
25.87
e6/l
0.35
43
245
55
413
1.54
1.66
4.7
3.1
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
17
78
54
407
1.53
1.59
6.1
4.3
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
17
87
5
15
3.41
1.53
3.2
4.4
3.65
3.50
e9/l
—
5
15
5
15
3.41
1.53
5.4
6.1
1.80
3.44
ug/l
—
5
15
5
15
3.41
1.53
3.6
4.5
54.00
50.33
%
—
5
15
40
286
1.55
1.48
5.2
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
16
3.20
1.45
1.4
1.1
281.40
214.87
pmol/l
—
5
16
6
23
2.68
1.38
8.7
3.0
9.12
8.50
kpa
—
6
23
6
23
2.68
1.38
8.7
3.0
5.13
4.80
kpa
—
6
23
18
107
1.78
1.33
2.3
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
11
55
2.08
1.31
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
19
2.69
1.22
4.0
2.3
201.80
179.97
ug/min
—
5
13
13
72
1.89
1.19
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
21
136
1.64
1.16
2.2
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
21
136
1.64
1.16
1.8
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
21
137
1.62
1.13
2.2
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
21
138
1.61
1.10
2.2
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
44
341
1.42
1.08
3.0
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
81
696
1.38
1.08
3.4
2.8
14.70
14.96
pmol/l
0.46
70
632
21
139
1.60
1.08
2.2
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
20
131
1.61
1.07
2.3
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
13
75
1.81
1.07
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
15
93
1.68
0.98
2.8
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
94
836
1.36
0.96
3.7
3.4
2.08
2.07
mu/l
0.03
89
772
56
464
1.34
0.90
8.5
10.6
1.24
1.22
mmol/l
1.12
48
420
10
56
1.84
0.90
3.4
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
30
224
1.43
0.90
4.7
3.6
7.40
7.39
ph
—
7
40
71
613
1.31
0.85
5.7
11.3
0.18
0.23
e9/l
1.42
61
525
8
46
1.78
0.84
2.4
14.1
0.70
0.63
%
—
8
46
8
46
1.78
0.84
12.9
16.2
24.75
23.81
mmol/l
—
8
46
34
263
1.38
0.84
1.5
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
8
48
1.71
0.80
2.4
13.5
1.18
1.64
%
—
8
48
0
26
0.00
0.79
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
15
100
1.56
0.76
1.5
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
17
117
1.51
0.76
2.2
2.1
365.00
336.37
nmol/l
0.30
17
110
5
24
2.12
0.75
1.8
1.7
6.17
9.78
u/ml
—
5
19
7
40
1.79
0.72
12.7
15.8
—
—
—
0
0
117
1098
1.36
0.69
12.2
9.9
—
—
—
0
0
5
28
1.81
0.67
2.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
68
601
1.25
0.63
5.9
10.1
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.72
60
507
8
51
1.60
0.61
2.8
5.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
20
0.00
0.61
0.0
1.5
—
25.83
—
0
15
0
20
0.00
0.61
0.0
4.8
—
—
—
0
0
68
603
1.24
0.60
5.9
10.0
0.59
0.60
e9/l
0.13
60
506
0
23
0.00
0.59
0.0
5.2
—
193.57
—
0
14
66
586
1.23
0.57
3.3
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
36
1.70
0.57
2.3
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
6
37
1.65
0.56
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
28
225
1.30
0.55
2.0
1.9
1.41
1.38
mmol/l
0.07
22
200
9
62
1.48
0.54
12.3
13.0
0.61
0.71
%
—
9
62
9
62
1.48
0.54
12.2
13.1
1.00
1.63
%
—
9
62
64
570
1.22
0.53
6.9
10.2
—
—
—
0
0
22
172
1.33
0.52
6.6
8.4
0.85
0.82
mmol/l
0.61
22
167
69
624
1.20
0.48
5.9
10.0
1.91
2.14
e9/l
1.14
62
540
64
575
1.20
0.48
7.2
12.5
0.00
0.00
e9/l
0.53
49
452
74
674
1.20
0.48
6.8
13.1
3.86
3.86
e9/l
0.00
63
566
75
815
0.83
0.47
3.9
3.4
5.96
5.80
mmol/l
0.36
61
757
19
240
0.76
0.47
2.6
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
22
176
1.30
0.45
4.9
3.4
1.75
0.69
e6/l
0.39
14
103
36
307
1.23
0.44
3.6
3.3
9.27
9.02
mmol/l
0.11
31
291
20
159
1.30
0.43
9.0
11.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
57
1.43
0.43
13.7
14.1
97.00
94.29
%
—
8
57
17
132
1.33
0.42
6.8
9.2
105.47
104.68
mmol/l
0.33
17
132
0
15
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
17
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.9
—
83.59
—
0
17
0
18
0.00
0.40
0.0
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
9
67
1.37
0.39
4.3
2.1
5.84
5.36
ug/l
—
9
61
5
36
1.40
0.38
8.2
6.3
23.60
23.51
mmol/l
—
5
36
28
239
1.21
0.35
1.8
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
22
184
1.23
0.33
9.1
13.5
25.22
24.52
mmol/l
0.40
22
184
85
896
0.87
0.30
4.7
3.8
2.74
2.75
mmol/l
0.06
75
846
39
354
1.14
0.24
4.7
4.3
2.08
2.70
ug/l
0.27
34
322
31
345
0.87
0.24
1.6
1.5
10.71
2.64
u/ml
—
7
71
5
38
1.33
0.23
1.8
2.0
—
53.75
—
0
8
5
38
1.33
0.23
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
30
334
0.87
0.23
2.7
10.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
40
1.26
0.22
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
82
858
0.90
0.22
3.9
3.2
1.39
1.31
mmol/l
0.51
74
814
5
41
1.23
0.22
3.8
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
7.0
—
1.38
—
0
5
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
1.77
—
0
10
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.0
—
173.64
—
0
14
6
49
1.23
0.20
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
49
1.23
0.20
2.8
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
11
90
1.24
0.20
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
23
204
1.15
0.19
4.3
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
20
179
1.14
0.15
1.7
4.1
0.66
2.07
mg/l
1.77
14
142
12
139
0.85
0.15
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
23
209
1.12
0.14
2.5
2.7
0.76
0.77
ug/l
0.00
14
127
86
886
0.93
0.13
4.2
3.5
1.29
1.29
mmol/l
0.06
76
841
29
269
1.10
0.12
4.2
3.4
21.10
24.99
ng/l
0.30
16
168
18
198
0.90
0.11
2.6
3.2
133.89
157.75
ug/g
0.11
18
168
29
271
1.09
0.11
3.4
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
13
116
1.13
0.09
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
47
1.07
0.09
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
37
352
1.07
0.09
5.9
10.3
1.00
1.26
inr
5.29
12
101
6
54
1.12
0.09
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
54
1.12
0.09
2.3
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
11
98
1.13
0.08
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
8
93
0.85
0.07
2.1
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
9
102
0.87
0.06
1.9
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
30
313
0.95
0.05
1.8
1.6
1.73
2.06
g/l
0.66
17
173
80
786
1.04
0.05
4.7
4.4
37.43
38.91
mmol/mol
0.61
75
748
111
1098
1.05
0.04
15.1
12.3
25.21
24.61
mg/l
0.06
81
780
110
1109
0.96
0.02
16.7
13.0
77.61
75.21
umol/l
0.37
110
1109
11
103
1.07
0.02
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
126
1267
0.95
0.01
19.0
18.0
6.57
6.72
e9/l
0.40
120
1216
126
1267
0.95
0.01
18.9
17.9
4.85
4.78
e12/l
0.82
120
1215
126
1267
0.95
0.01
19.5
18.6
42.70
45.44
%
0.34
119
1210
19
184
1.04
0.00
3.9
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
15
146
1.03
0.00
4.7
10.9
22.93
23.43
mmol/l
0.27
15
146
24
236
1.02
0.00
5.4
4.9
—
—
—
0
0
26
259
1.00
0.00
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
89
892
0.99
0.00
4.2
3.5
4.45
4.44
mmol/l
0.03
80
850
14
145
0.96
0.00
2.5
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
17
168
1.01
0.00
1.3
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
16
162
0.99
0.00
5.1
7.1
—
—
—
0
0
126
1265
0.97
0.00
18.9
18.0
250.30
250.32
e9/l
0.00
120
1215
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
5.96
—
0
5
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
7.04
—
0
5
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
7.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
160.83
—
0
6
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.4
—
2110.00
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
16.7
—
0.52
—
0
6
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
7
76
0.92
-0.00
1.1
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
93.40
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
3.6
—
0.88
—
0
5
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
4.4
—
13.04
—
0
8
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
29.28
—
0
5
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.1
—
89.13
—
0
8
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.6
—
0.54
—
0
5
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.7
—
1.34
—
0
7
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.9
—
0.77
—
0
8
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.0
—
75.12
—
0
5
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.5
—
4.25
—
0
6
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
17
170
1.00
-0.00
1.8
1.7
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

This endpoint is excluded (different definition than used in FinnGen).

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: Q17_HYPOSPADIAS – Hypospadias

GWS hits: -

This endpoint is excluded (different definition than used in FinnGen).