Vascular dementia (sudden onset)

VD_SO

vascular dementia: A degenerative vascular disorder affecting the brain. It is caused by the blockage of the blood supply to the brain. It is manifested with decline of memory and cognitive functions.

Suggest a new description

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 F01.0
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 F01.0

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

193

4. Check minimum number of events

None

193

5. Include endpoints

None

193

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

193

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
F5_DEMENTIA, G6_ALZHEIMER, G6_AD_WIDE

Extra metadata

First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
F01
Name in latin
Dementia vascularis subito incipiens

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 3652 1906 1688
Only index persons 2020 1098 922
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.05 0.05 0.05
Only index persons 0.04 0.04 0.04
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 80.97 82.95 78.80
Only index persons 81.43 83.51 78.96

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 193 53 140
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.05 0.02 0.06
Median age at first event (years) 78.01 79.12 77.59

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
182
Matched controls
1818
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
F01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Vascular dementia of acute onset
+∞
260.0
181
*
F01.9
ICD-10 Finland
Vascular dementia, unspecified
1369.8
88.4
79
*
F03
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified dementia
53.1
47.5
56
15
F01.10
ICD-10 Finland
Multi-infarct dementia without additional symptoms
+∞
25.6
24
*
N05AX08
ATC
risperidone; systemic
12.5
25.2
47
49
307
Kela drug reimbursment
Tacrine, donepezil, rivastigmine, galantamine and other major and expensive drugs used to treat Alzheimer's disease
+∞
22.3
21
*
N06DA02
ATC
donepezil; oral
+∞
21.2
20
*
F01.19
ICD-10 Finland
Multi-infarct dementia without information on additional symptoms
+∞
18.0
17
*
I69.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of cerebral infarction
5.6
17.7
58
140
N06DX01
ATC
memantine; oral
55.7
17.4
20
*
G30.1
ICD-10 Finland
Alzheimer disease with late onset
70.1
17.1
19
*
N05AH04
ATC
quetiapine; oral
7.5
16.2
40
66
F01.1
ICD-10 Finland
Multi-infarct dementia
+∞
14.8
14
*
N06DA03
ATC
rivastigmine; oral, transdermal
+∞
13.7
13
*
G30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Alzheimer disease, unspecified
139.0
12.6
13
*
I63.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral infarction, unspecified
3.5
11.3
61
227
F01.20
ICD-10 Finland
Subcortical vascular dementia without additional symptoms
+∞
10.5
10
*
WYA20
NOMESCO Finland
Home visit
16.2
9.7
15
10
F01.29
ICD-10 Finland
Subcortical vascular dementia without information on additional symptoms
+∞
9.4
9
*
N06DA04
ATC
galantamine; oral
+∞
9.4
9
*
N06AB04
ATC
citalopram; systemic
3.3
9.4
52
195
R41.0
ICD-10 Finland
Disorientation, unspecified
8.2
9.2
20
27
F01
ICD-10 Finland
Vascular dementia
29.0
8.6
11
*
N05AD03
ATC
melperone; systemic
10.8
8.2
15
15
F00.10*G30.1
ICD-10 Finland
Primary degenerative dementia of the Alzheimer's type, senile onset without additional symptoms
35.0
8.2
10
*
R56.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified convulsions
6.9
8.0
19
30
R41.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified symptoms and signs involving cognitive functions and awareness
4.3
7.9
29
76
J18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonia, unspecified
2.5
7.9
89
507
A28
ICPC
Limited function/disability NOS
3.0
7.6
48
193
G30.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other Alzheimer disease
83.3
7.5
8
*
E11.00
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin dependent diabetes diabetic hypoglycaemic coma
4.7
7.5
25
60
112
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe psychotic and other severe mental disorders
6.1
7.3
19
34
Z75.5
ICD-10 Finland
Holiday relief care
9.4
7.2
14
16
N05AH03
ATC
olanzapine; systemic
12.7
7.2
12
10
N30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute cystitis
3.4
7.0
34
114
B01AC07
ATC
dipyridamole; systemic
3.0
6.8
41
159
G45.9
ICD-10 Finland
Transient cerebral ischaemic attack, unspecified
3.4
6.8
33
111
W01
ICD-10 Finland
Fall on same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling
2.4
6.7
71
382
WYA30
NOMESCO Finland
Preparations for expected poor cooperation
4.6
6.4
21
50
N05BA04
ATC
oxazepam; oral
2.6
6.4
52
242
N10
ICD-10 Finland
Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis
2.7
6.3
45
195
F05.1
ICD-10 Finland
Delirium superimposed on dementia
+∞
6.3
6
*
G40.9
ICD-10 Finland
Epilepsy, unspecified
8.1
6.2
13
17
N06AB10
ATC
escitalopram; oral
3.8
6.1
25
73
B01AC30
ATC
platelet aggregation inhibitors excl. heparin - combinations
3.3
6.0
30
103

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
44
738
0.48
4.50
4.4
5.0
2.2
2.3
mmol/l
0.33
44
651
42
704
0.48
4.21
4.0
4.5
1.2
1.4
mmol/l
1.92
42
623
42
686
0.50
3.78
3.8
4.0
1.3
1.2
mmol/l
0.37
42
601
47
736
0.52
3.68
4.9
5.2
6.3
6.2
mmol/l
0.22
42
641
12
307
0.35
3.31
1.6
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
32
536
0.52
2.96
4.2
4.7
—
—
—
0
0
16
328
0.44
2.61
10.2
10.3
0.0
0.0
e9/l
—
10
259
35
533
0.58
2.23
3.1
3.5
14.4
15.4
pmol/l
1.23
35
462
15
278
0.50
1.83
3.3
3.8
11.6
12.8
mg/mmol
—
10
188
8
29
2.83
1.81
3.4
5.4
1.1
1.6
mmol/l
—
8
24
61
785
0.67
1.76
26.3
18.6
—
—
—
0
0
8
175
0.43
1.67
2.8
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
46
328
1.53
1.64
4.7
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
65
817
0.69
1.61
34.8
23.3
102.8
93.8
umol/l
0.36
65
817
10
203
0.46
1.59
4.2
5.9
—
—
—
0
0
22
344
0.59
1.50
3.0
2.9
96.0
155.2
ug/l
1.30
22
317
0
38
0.00
1.36
0.0
3.7
—
112.4
—
0
31
0
41
0.00
1.33
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
9
43
2.15
1.32
3.3
4.0
0.9
0.9
%
—
9
38
5
18
2.82
1.29
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
14
236
0.56
1.27
1.8
1.8
465.8
432.1
pmol/l
0.23
14
197
28
389
0.67
1.13
4.4
5.0
0.6
0.6
e9/l
0.32
22
327
22
319
0.65
1.09
5.8
4.5
—
—
—
0
0
47
588
0.73
1.04
6.4
5.2
—
—
—
0
0
35
459
0.71
1.03
7.6
7.4
5.1
4.5
e9/l
0.59
28
396
18
269
0.64
1.03
5.1
4.9
—
—
—
0
0
12
68
1.82
1.03
7.3
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
30
402
0.70
1.00
4.0
5.2
0.2
0.2
e9/l
0.32
24
354
0
30
0.00
0.98
0.0
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
8
144
0.54
0.98
1.4
4.9
—
—
—
0
0
5
102
0.48
0.92
1.2
1.3
3.8
2.8
g/l
—
5
60
30
393
0.72
0.88
5.0
5.1
0.0
0.0
e9/l
0.04
24
335
70
813
0.78
0.87
31.8
19.5
32.7
30.1
mg/l
0.27
63
686
31
401
0.73
0.84
5.8
5.2
1.5
1.7
e9/l
0.90
25
354
5
97
0.50
0.80
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
26
0.00
0.79
0.0
12.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
27
0.00
0.78
0.0
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
33
409
0.77
0.67
4.2
4.2
33.0
33.6
g/l
0.26
28
376
5
28
1.81
0.66
4.4
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
23
0.00
0.58
0.0
1.2
—
266.4
—
0
18
9
61
1.50
0.54
2.8
1.4
417.7
402.9
nmol/l
—
9
51
31
376
0.79
0.54
5.9
5.4
66.0
60.5
%
1.57
26
343
6
97
0.61
0.53
1.7
2.6
63.8
66.3
g/l
—
6
83
32
386
0.80
0.53
4.9
5.5
18.6
23.9
%
2.01
27
349
9
65
1.40
0.51
4.1
5.0
25.3
23.7
mmol/l
—
9
59
24
191
1.29
0.49
32.8
34.9
2.0
1.5
inr
1.51
13
25
18
228
0.77
0.44
6.8
4.8
—
—
—
0
0
11
149
0.72
0.42
1.5
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
17
0.00
0.41
0.0
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.5
—
221.8
—
0
12
8
114
0.69
0.38
1.5
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
59
644
0.88
0.32
29.8
21.9
34.6
35.5
%
0.13
30
361
14
174
0.79
0.31
6.1
4.6
—
—
—
0
0
14
111
1.28
0.31
4.1
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
39
347
1.16
0.30
5.1
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
25
288
0.85
0.28
5.7
5.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.2
—
64.2
—
0
10
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.1
—
5.1
—
0
12
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.8
—
73.3
—
0
12
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.0
—
62.1
—
0
13
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
39
362
1.10
0.16
4.4
4.4
90.5
267.8
e6/l
0.51
34
283
39
418
0.92
0.15
2.2
2.3
83.9
88.9
pmol/l
0.49
25
229
36
334
1.10
0.15
3.6
3.9
130.1
313.2
e6/l
0.41
31
270
9
82
1.10
0.15
2.4
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
7
86
0.81
0.15
1.9
5.8
—
—
—
0
0
8
96
0.83
0.14
1.4
2.4
79.1
67.0
e9/l
—
8
81
20
180
1.12
0.13
7.2
5.2
1.0
1.0
kg/l
—
8
31
9
107
0.83
0.13
2.7
5.1
96.1
93.0
%
—
9
100
15
167
0.89
0.11
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
44
1.14
0.10
5.6
6.6
—
—
—
0
0
31
292
1.07
0.09
2.0
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
60
0.83
0.08
11.6
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
42
438
0.95
0.08
19.0
12.7
2.0
1.5
inr
—
7
114
7
82
0.85
0.07
3.0
3.2
81.6
94.1
ng/l
—
7
73
9
84
1.07
0.07
3.4
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
53
545
0.96
0.05
5.1
4.5
7.2
6.9
mmol/l
0.34
48
520
41
424
0.96
0.05
5.8
4.9
44.3
62.7
ng/l
0.69
30
349
26
269
0.96
0.02
3.1
2.2
50.7
54.9
u/l
0.53
26
240
12
124
0.97
0.00
2.8
4.6
11.5
11.0
kpa
0.16
12
116
27
266
1.02
0.00
3.2
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
12
123
0.97
0.00
2.8
4.6
5.2
5.1
kpa
0.19
12
114
7
69
1.02
0.00
3.1
5.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
6.9
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.3
—
10.2
—
0
7
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
9
89
1.01
0.00
2.9
5.7
113.8
114.8
g/l
—
9
83
9
89
1.01
0.00
6.9
3.3
—
7.4
—
0
9
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
6.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
5.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.1
—
5.2
—
0
8
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
4.6
—
62.8
—
0
5
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint VD_SO and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
VD_SO 2.85 [2.38, 3.42] < 0.001
Birth year 0.992 [0.98, 1.0] 0.079

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1283 out of 1533 females with VD_SO died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
VD_SO 3.491 [2.72, 4.49] < 0.001
Birth year 0.987 [0.98, 1.0] 0.004

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1130 out of 1336 males with VD_SO died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have VD_SO.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.215% 0.773%
5 1.352% 4.001%
10 3.941% 9.908%
15 7.694% 18.216%
20 12.433% 28.948%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: VD_SO – Vascular dementia (sudden onset)

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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