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This is a non-core endpoint: only basic statistics are computed.

Defect, injury or illness of lumbar spine

Z21_DEFECT_INJURY_ILLNE_LUMBAR_SPINE

Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

519972

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

519972

2. Check conditions

None

519972

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 ZA8.4
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 ZA8.4

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

130

4. Check minimum number of events

None

130

5. Include endpoints

None

130

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

122

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
Z21_ADDIT_CODES_LOCAT_DEFECT_INJURY_ILLNE

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF4
Parent code in ICD-10
Z[AB]

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

This endpoint is excluded from FinRegistry analyses (omitted endpoint).

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 122 80 42
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.03 0.03 0.02
Median age at first event (years) 43.79 40.79 49.50

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

Not a core endpoint, no data to show.

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
130
Matched controls
1300
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
ZA8.4
ICD-10 Finland
Fault, injury or disease in the lumbar spine
+∞
185.6
130
*
Z20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Contact with and exposure to unspecified communicable disease
55.6
92.7
57
18
Z25.8
ICD-10 Finland
Need for immunization against other specified single viral diseases
17.1
61.3
72
88
Z25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Need for immunization against influenza
23.1
46.3
37
22
R2130
NOMESCO Finland
Counselling and guidance which enhance independent living
12.5
34.0
39
43
EB1CA
NOMESCO Finland
Tooth X-ray additional picture
8.4
27.4
45
77
M54.5
ICD-10 Finland
Low back pain
6.4
23.0
92
357
Z50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of rehabilitation procedure, unspecified
16.8
16.4
26
19
Z29.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified prophylactic measures
17.0
15.3
24
17
Z48.0
ICD-10 Finland
Attention to surgical dressings and sutures
27.5
14.3
19
8
ZXA05
NOMESCO Finland
Left side
4.5
14.0
46
142
SPAT1230
SPAT
Aid fitting and borrowing and monitoring of use
5.1
11.5
28
67
ZXA00
NOMESCO Finland
Right side
3.8
11.4
47
168
M03BC01
ATC
orphenadrine (citrate); systemic
3.4
10.1
55
233
Z00.4
ICD-10 Finland
General psychiatric examination, not elsewhere classified
4.3
9.9
30
85
M54.4
ICD-10 Finland
Lumbago with sciatica
3.6
9.8
41
146
R39.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other difficulties with micturition
19.4
9.6
14
8
R4110, ,
SPAT
5.0
9.6
23
54
LX1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Gynecological ultrasound examination as part of clinical examination
4.0
9.4
32
99
N03AX16
ATC
[U] pregabalin
3.5
8.9
39
143
IHA10, ,
SPAT
21.8
8.6
12
6
Z71.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified counselling
3.0
8.6
61
296
KC1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound measurement of residual urine
4.8
8.6
21
50
IHA10
NOMESCO Finland
Structured mapping of problematic alcohol use
+∞
8.4
8
*
M79.6
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in limb
2.9
8.3
71
380
N02AE01
ATC
buprenorphine; parenteral, sublingual, transdermal
4.6
8.2
21
52
M54.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dorsalgia, unspecified
3.6
8.1
31
103
R07.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in throat
5.1
7.9
18
40
Z20.8
ICD-10 Finland
Contact with and exposure to other communicable diseases
3.9
7.6
25
75
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
2.8
7.5
66
353
Z46.8
ICD-10 Finland
Fitting and adjustment of other specified devices
17.0
7.4
11
7
Z00.0
ICD-10 Finland
General medical examination
3.1
7.3
37
146
F32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Depressive episode, unspecified
3.5
7.3
30
104
Z01.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified special examinations
3.0
7.1
40
168
R1240
NOMESCO Finland
Social assessment of need and possibilities of rehabilitation
42.3
6.8
8
*
M01AB05
ATC
diclofenac; systemic, rectal
2.9
6.4
100
694
SAD01
NOMESCO Finland
Assessment of need for oral health care, standard
3.0
6.1
31
122

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
59
179
5.20
19.06
4.0
2.1
539.66
573.53
mosm/kgh2o
0.42
53
153
34
74
5.87
15.78
8.3
4.6
0.00
0.05
%
—
6
19
34
75
5.78
15.54
8.6
4.6
0.00
0.05
%
—
7
19
34
80
5.40
14.41
8.6
4.5
0.43
0.68
%
—
7
25
61
235
4.01
13.62
3.2
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
65
286
3.55
11.49
3.8
2.5
32.79
73.92
e6/l
0.64
58
216
59
255
3.41
10.55
6.4
7.2
—
—
—
0
0
18
16
12.85
10.44
1.6
1.3
6.38
7.35
mmol/l
0.85
18
16
71
349
3.28
10.17
7.0
3.1
13.77
73.65
e6/l
2.21
63
231
14
11
14.08
8.60
2.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
47
212
2.91
7.38
3.2
3.3
—
1.02
—
0
23
59
305
2.71
7.09
3.5
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
64
353
2.60
6.65
9.7
9.4
1.11
1.15
inr
0.18
26
115
18
36
5.63
6.48
2.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
50
263
2.46
5.55
4.1
3.4
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
19
95
54
302
2.35
5.16
2.1
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
21
76
3.10
4.72
6.1
4.4
0.33
0.86
%
—
6
22
69
440
2.21
4.71
2.2
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
56
331
2.22
4.59
1.9
1.7
99.47
96.55
pmol/l
0.22
42
161
31
149
2.42
4.05
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
9
18
5.29
3.44
2.6
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
14
48
3.15
3.42
2.0
3.4
—
7.42
—
0
6
48
303
1.93
3.07
2.8
2.8
22.00
20.06
ng/l
0.13
17
167
122
1084
3.04
3.04
19.2
10.5
20.02
20.64
mg/l
0.08
108
817
71
511
1.86
3.00
4.0
3.2
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
16
95
69
504
1.79
2.68
5.1
4.5
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
19
100
10
244
0.36
2.61
1.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
5
7
7.37
2.57
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
83
647
1.78
2.53
5.3
4.1
—
27.50
—
0
10
85
670
1.78
2.46
3.0
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
16
311
0.45
2.42
1.2
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
0
59
0.00
2.31
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
20
101
2.16
2.30
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
21
110
2.08
2.21
1.8
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
67
506
1.67
2.17
3.8
3.2
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
19
104
0
56
0.00
2.12
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
56
0.00
2.12
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
92
758
1.73
2.11
7.9
6.8
72.21
74.18
u/l
0.23
92
705
11
229
0.43
1.95
3.6
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
7
22
3.30
1.91
2.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
28
2.98
1.89
1.4
1.6
19.40
26.27
u/l
—
8
23
32
206
1.73
1.83
4.1
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
24
142
1.85
1.80
3.0
2.7
9.50
166.97
ng/l
—
10
88
124
1154
2.61
1.78
15.8
9.6
—
—
—
0
0
5
13
3.95
1.73
3.2
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
116
1048
1.99
1.66
16.4
10.2
139.33
139.74
mmol/l
1.57
116
1014
5
15
3.42
1.54
2.0
1.9
5.20
6.45
mmol/l
—
5
15
5
15
3.42
1.54
2.2
1.9
1.64
1.39
mmol/l
—
5
15
14
73
2.03
1.50
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
18
103
1.87
1.50
1.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
29
194
1.64
1.43
2.4
2.1
11.63
9.64
e6/l
0.14
24
174
115
1048
1.84
1.42
16.3
10.3
3.93
3.93
mmol/l
0.01
115
1008
26
170
1.66
1.40
2.1
2.2
135.42
97.69
ug/g
0.35
20
132
13
68
2.01
1.39
2.4
1.6
4.67
4.26
e9/l
0.29
13
59
38
274
1.55
1.38
4.6
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
21
130
1.73
1.37
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
21
130
1.73
1.37
2.1
2.5
0.81
0.83
mmol/l
0.40
21
124
8
38
2.18
1.21
1.4
1.2
6.89
11.08
u/l
—
8
29
35
256
1.50
1.18
2.5
2.5
0.13
0.53
e6/l
1.67
30
188
8
39
2.12
1.17
2.0
3.2
134.38
131.15
g/l
—
8
39
12
203
0.55
1.16
1.5
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
8
40
2.06
1.14
5.5
4.9
—
—
—
0
0
12
66
1.90
1.13
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
7
32
2.25
1.10
2.3
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
7
33
2.18
1.07
2.3
5.8
3.00
1.54
%
—
7
28
30
217
1.50
1.06
1.6
1.7
1.32
0.73
mg/l
0.27
21
167
0
32
0.00
0.96
0.0
1.7
—
3.49
—
0
11
57
472
1.37
0.96
11.2
5.7
0.62
0.64
%
0.15
57
441
6
28
2.20
0.93
2.3
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
58
485
1.35
0.91
11.0
5.7
2.36
2.69
%
0.74
58
457
27
199
1.45
0.88
1.4
1.3
37.34
23.62
iu/ml
—
7
66
20
139
1.52
0.85
1.6
1.7
367.86
434.04
pmol/l
0.83
14
125
6
31
1.98
0.85
1.0
1.3
32.83
33.58
nmol/l
—
6
31
59
500
1.33
0.83
10.7
5.5
55.98
56.34
%
0.09
59
474
6
32
1.92
0.83
2.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
6
33
1.86
0.80
3.7
5.4
26.35
24.22
mmol/l
—
6
33
6
34
1.80
0.77
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
108
0.53
0.76
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
59
508
1.30
0.72
11.0
5.6
29.65
29.73
%
0.02
59
481
9
58
1.59
0.71
2.6
2.7
6.44
5.70
kpa
—
9
58
50
422
1.30
0.70
2.1
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
7
42
1.70
0.69
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
17
120
1.48
0.69
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
50
1.64
0.62
2.3
1.9
4.81
4.71
kpa
—
8
50
8
50
1.64
0.62
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
25
194
1.36
0.62
1.2
1.3
97.30
10.41
u/ml
0.49
16
82
56
487
1.26
0.61
11.1
6.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
22
0.00
0.60
0.0
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
5
86
0.56
0.58
1.2
2.4
—
19.80
—
0
5
8
121
0.64
0.58
2.1
2.1
2.63
6.95
umol/l
—
8
101
6
37
1.65
0.56
1.3
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
29
350
0.78
0.52
4.5
4.1
35.62
36.49
g/l
0.38
29
331
7
107
0.63
0.51
3.9
2.2
14.64
23.80
%
—
7
91
10
68
1.51
0.48
5.7
6.6
97.50
96.40
%
—
10
63
11
150
0.71
0.44
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
14
105
1.37
0.43
1.2
1.3
545.03
164.98
iu/ml
—
6
37
0
15
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
15
0.00
0.41
0.0
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
76
703
1.20
0.41
4.9
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
8
60
1.35
0.41
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
17
0.00
0.41
0.0
4.9
—
25.55
—
0
11
0
18
0.00
0.40
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
22
264
0.80
0.38
2.0
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
76
0.64
0.37
2.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
5
78
0.63
0.37
1.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
42
1.45
0.36
11.0
9.2
24.53
25.34
mmol/l
—
6
37
11
82
1.37
0.35
5.9
5.4
105.64
104.22
mmol/l
0.66
11
82
33
288
1.20
0.33
1.3
1.3
0.62
1.28
u/ml
1.17
17
76
14
173
0.79
0.31
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
10
77
1.32
0.27
6.6
6.1
5.49
5.15
kpa
—
10
72
10
77
1.32
0.27
6.7
6.1
12.72
12.81
kpa
—
10
72
6
81
0.73
0.25
1.5
2.0
1.65
1.71
%
—
6
74
6
85
0.69
0.24
2.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
5
37
1.37
0.24
1.8
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
41
1.23
0.22
1.8
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.8
—
70.85
—
0
13
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.1
—
57.75
—
0
13
9
81
1.12
0.15
2.6
2.2
11.64
10.85
g/l
—
9
74
8
97
0.81
0.14
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
11
127
0.85
0.13
2.5
2.2
12.85
14.84
umol/l
0.24
11
115
25
271
0.90
0.13
1.6
1.6
1.50
1.42
mmol/l
0.19
25
241
10
115
0.86
0.11
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
14
125
1.13
0.10
1.5
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
44
1.14
0.10
4.2
3.3
23.98
24.85
mmol/l
—
5
44
5
44
1.14
0.10
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
54
1.12
0.09
4.5
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
64
0.77
0.08
1.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
64
0.77
0.08
3.8
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
74
0.80
0.08
1.5
3.3
4.10
4.72
pmol/l
—
6
63
8
74
1.09
0.07
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
8
75
1.07
0.07
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
20
213
0.93
0.06
1.7
1.9
3.58
2.87
mg/l
0.71
20
183
10
111
0.89
0.06
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
10
91
1.11
0.04
2.4
1.8
350.30
398.64
nmol/l
—
10
84
10
91
1.11
0.04
5.7
5.9
1.03
1.06
mmol/l
—
10
83
33
331
1.00
0.00
1.2
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
12
115
1.05
0.00
2.6
2.1
2.53
2.54
g/l
0.02
12
103
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
5.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.0
—
0.72
—
0
6
8
79
1.01
-0.00
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
58
0.86
-0.00
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
3.0
—
12.12
—
0
6
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.6
—
13.66
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.6
—
0.84
—
0
5
8
79
1.01
-0.00
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
6.2
—
5.97
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
3.0
—
5.83
—
0
6
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
8
79
1.01
-0.00
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
1674.17
—
0
6
5
54
0.92
-0.00
1.4
2.4
58.14
70.27
e9/l
—
5
44
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
8
79
1.01
-0.00
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
15.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.3
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

This endpoint is excluded from FinRegistry analyses (omitted endpoint).

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: Z21_DEFECT_INJURY_ILLNE_LUMBAR_SPINE – Defect, injury or illness of lumbar spine

GWS hits: -

This endpoint is excluded from FinRegistry analyses (omitted endpoint).