Lordosis

M13_LORDOSIS

Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

519972

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

519972

2. Check conditions

None

519972

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 M40.4, M40.5
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 7372
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 M40.4, M40.5
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 7372

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

100

4. Check minimum number of events

None

100

5. Include endpoints

None

100

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

97

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
M13_DORSOPATHY

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 734 405 324
Only index persons 657 367 290
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.01 0.01 0.01
Only index persons 0.01 0.01 0.01
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 49.32 51.11 46.88
Only index persons 48.27 50.05 46.00

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 97 53 44
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.02 0.02 0.02
Median age at first event (years) 48.50 47.41 49.81

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
100
Matched controls
1000
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
M40.5
ICD-10 Finland
Lordosis, unspecified
+∞
74.6
62
*
202
Kela drug reimbursment
Connective tissue diseases, rheumatoid arthritis and comparable disease
19.0
48.5
50
50
M07.3*L40.5
ICD-10 Finland
Other psoriatic arthropathies
128.4
43.3
44
6
L40.5
ICD-10 Finland
Arthropathic psoriasis
177.7
42.7
42
*
A07EC01
ATC
sulfasalazine; oral, rectal
21.9
39.3
33
22
L04AX03
ATC
methotrexate; systemic
13.0
31.9
38
45
L01BA01
ATC
methotrexate; systemic
54.6
24.2
28
7
M07.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other psoriatic arthropathies
294.8
23.7
23
*
D07XC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
9.3
23.1
35
55
D05AX02
ATC
calcipotriol; topical
33.4
22.4
29
12
D05AX52
ATC
calcipotriol, combinations; topical
15.8
17.5
29
25
313
Kela drug reimbursment
Abatacept, adalimumab, anakinra, certolizumab pegol, etanercept, golimumab, infliximab, ixekizumab, sarilumab, secukinumab, tocilizumab and ustekinumab (rheumatoid diseases)
43.6
17.5
21
6
E000001, ,
ATC
5.9
16.2
40
101
L40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Psoriasis vulgaris
19.3
15.9
24
16
L04AA13
ATC
[U] leflunomide
54.2
15.7
18
*
281
Kela drug reimbursment
Abatacept, adalimumab, anakinra, certolizumab pegol, etanercept, golimumab, infliximab, ixekizumab, sarilumab, secukinumab and tocilizumab
38.5
15.5
19
6
M40.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other lordosis
+∞
15.0
14
*
7372A
ICD-9 Finland
Curvature of spine, Lordosis (acquired)
+∞
13.9
13
*
TNX10
NOMESCO Finland
Arthrocentesis, unspecified region, unspecified region
12.4
13.7
25
26
M48.0
ICD-10 Finland
Spinal stenosis
47.0
13.6
16
*
N03AX16
ATC
[U] pregabalin
5.8
13.2
30
69
M51.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified intervertebral disc degeneration
37.6
13.0
16
5
L04AB01
ATC
etanercept; parenteral
80.4
12.9
14
*
D07AD01
ATC
clobetasol; topical
5.2
12.6
33
86
NK4XE
NOMESCO Finland
Joint ultrasound examination not elsewhere classified
10.7
11.9
23
27
D07AC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
4.3
11.8
55
223
M07.0*L40.5
ICD-10 Finland
Distal interphalangeal psoriatic arthropathy
+∞
11.7
11
*
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
4.2
11.7
54
217
D05AX03
ATC
calcitriol; topical
40.2
11.6
14
*
M51.1
ICD-10 Finland
Lumbar and other intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy
29.0
11.5
15
6
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
4.4
11.4
67
317
L04AA01
ATC
[U] ciclosporin
122.3
10.6
11
*
E0000UV, ,
ATC
4.0
10.6
60
273
ABC36
NOMESCO Finland
Decompression of lumbar nerve roots
+∞
9.5
9
*
M073, M405,
ICD-10 Finland
+∞
9.5
9
*
M07.0
ICD-10 Finland
Distal interphalangeal psoriatic arthropathy
+∞
9.5
9
*
NA3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine X-ray examination without contrast
12.4
9.2
16
15
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
4.9
9.1
23
57
L88
ICPC
Rheumatoid/seropositive arthritis
13.3
8.9
15
13
M17.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other primary gonarthrosis
4.0
8.6
31
101
E000002, ,
ATC
4.7
8.2
22
57
NA3BG
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
16.8
7.9
12
8
D07AC13
ATC
mometasone; topical
3.5
7.9
39
156
NGB20
NOMESCO Finland
Primary total prosthetic replacement of knee joint without patellar part
5.0
7.9
19
45
N03AX12
ATC
[U] gabapentin; oral
4.8
7.8
20
50
M02AA10
ATC
ketoprofen; topical
4.3
7.5
22
61
SPAT1229
SPAT
Assessment of need for aid
9.1
7.4
15
19
377
Kela drug reimbursment
Apremilast and dimethyl fumarate (psoriasis)
+∞
7.4
7
*
M54.4
ICD-10 Finland
Lumbago with sciatica
4.4
7.4
21
57
M43.1
ICD-10 Finland
Spondylolisthesis
32.6
7.3
9
*
L04AB04
ATC
adalimumab; parenteral
32.6
7.3
9
*
M01CB01
ATC
sodium aurothiomalate; parenteral
43.1
6.9
8
*
NA3CG
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
43.1
6.9
8
*
D05AA
ATC
Tars
43.1
6.9
8
*
M17.5
ICD-10 Finland
Other secondary gonarthrosis
43.1
6.9
8
*
L04AD01
ATC
ciclosporin; systemic
43.1
6.9
8
*
J01DA09
ATC
[U] cefadroxil
3.2
6.8
36
149
J01FF01
ATC
clindamycin; systemic
3.1
6.7
39
171
M05.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other seropositive rheumatoid arthritis
7.2
6.5
15
24
M54.5
ICD-10 Finland
Low back pain
3.1
6.5
36
153
M43.0
ICD-10 Finland
Spondylolysis
+∞
6.3
6
*
6960A
ICD-9 Finland
Psoriasis and similar disorders, Psoriatic arthropathy
+∞
6.3
6
*
D07AB02
ATC
hydrocortisone butyrate; topical
3.0
6.3
38
169
N02AA59
ATC
codeine, combinations excl. psycholeptics; systemic
2.8
6.2
51
268
SPAT1254
SPAT
Administration of medicine
3.8
6.1
21
65

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
31
93
4.38
9.74
2.9
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
27
74
4.63
9.50
2.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
80
485
4.25
8.45
6.4
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
67
368
3.49
8.13
14.8
5.4
—
—
—
0
0
68
385
3.39
7.69
13.7
5.0
0.63
0.57
e9/l
1.58
63
340
68
385
3.39
7.69
13.7
5.0
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.23
63
341
69
402
3.31
7.28
14.3
5.3
0.18
0.20
e9/l
0.26
64
360
60
328
3.07
6.98
6.9
4.3
0.00
0.00
estimate
—
9
61
73
454
3.25
6.61
16.0
9.8
3.78
4.04
e9/l
0.68
68
392
83
566
3.74
6.27
9.3
3.3
14.00
10.40
mm/h
1.57
78
518
59
333
2.88
6.26
5.4
3.0
0.00
0.00
estimate
—
6
58
57
327
2.73
5.69
5.5
3.1
0.00
0.00
estimate
—
9
63
35
167
2.69
4.91
7.6
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
17
53
3.66
4.88
5.9
2.0
9.92
9.69
g/l
0.07
17
46
42
231
2.41
4.29
5.9
3.0
205.57
66.65
e6/l
0.55
35
163
29
136
2.59
4.13
5.0
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
10
19
5.72
3.94
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
49
300
2.24
3.80
6.4
4.2
34.48
35.65
g/l
0.85
44
282
13
35
4.11
3.76
3.8
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
7
9
8.26
3.62
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
49
305
2.19
3.60
7.8
4.7
1.23
1.22
mmol/l
0.41
43
284
15
54
3.09
3.43
6.7
3.7
0.00
0.29
%
—
9
17
14
49
3.16
3.35
5.8
3.9
0.56
0.32
%
—
9
14
6
7
9.02
3.31
1.2
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
50
322
2.11
3.29
21.1
9.7
1.56
1.23
inr
0.69
11
107
51
332
2.09
3.26
10.3
6.0
1.23
1.22
mmol/l
0.60
44
288
31
166
2.26
3.24
4.3
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
31
168
2.22
3.14
6.6
3.3
0.00
0.00
estimate
—
9
59
12
37
3.54
3.06
2.3
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
27
143
2.22
2.87
6.9
3.0
1.01
1.02
kg/l
—
6
15
15
60
2.76
2.86
6.7
3.7
1.11
1.48
%
—
9
23
10
29
3.71
2.78
6.9
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
13
50
2.84
2.65
6.6
3.9
0.00
0.08
%
—
7
13
13
50
2.84
2.65
4.8
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
33
196
2.02
2.59
3.6
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
11
5.72
2.58
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
7
7.44
2.58
3.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
16
71
2.49
2.50
3.4
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
32
194
1.96
2.35
5.1
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
36
228
1.90
2.32
4.3
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
18
88
2.27
2.28
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
92
812
2.66
2.24
26.9
10.8
17.57
23.37
mg/l
1.55
78
604
9
30
3.19
2.21
10.2
3.5
25.19
25.56
mmol/l
—
9
30
7
20
3.68
2.09
2.1
1.5
1.14
1.19
g/l
—
7
20
12
53
2.44
1.89
1.2
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
9
36
2.65
1.79
2.1
2.6
1.31
1.31
%
—
9
36
6
18
3.48
1.77
3.2
2.9
9.00
7.39
kpa
—
6
18
5
13
3.99
1.73
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
23
138
1.87
1.71
1.7
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
29
188
1.76
1.68
4.9
2.6
361.55
3583.49
umol/l
0.78
29
168
49
367
1.66
1.68
13.9
8.5
0.00
0.01
e9/l
0.56
44
309
32
215
1.72
1.64
5.2
3.8
7.39
7.40
ph
—
7
39
21
124
1.88
1.63
1.0
1.2
19.72
28.17
iu/ml
—
6
47
38
270
1.66
1.58
5.8
3.3
27.70
76.71
ng/l
1.42
29
181
19
110
1.90
1.56
1.5
1.5
763.00
1189.78
nmol/l
1.45
13
84
16
88
1.97
1.52
11.6
4.4
1.09
1.03
mmol/l
0.26
16
80
9
38
2.50
1.50
5.1
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
32
221
1.66
1.47
5.1
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
16
3.23
1.45
8.0
1.8
5.18
4.92
kpa
—
5
16
5
16
3.23
1.45
8.0
1.8
7.90
8.73
kpa
—
5
16
5
16
3.23
1.45
8.0
1.8
7.42
7.43
ph
—
5
16
38
276
1.61
1.43
1.9
1.6
98.28
95.61
pmol/l
0.12
21
138
7
29
2.52
1.42
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
19
116
1.79
1.33
1.9
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
8
34
2.47
1.32
2.1
2.6
0.57
0.67
%
—
8
34
6
24
2.59
1.32
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
30
209
1.62
1.32
2.6
3.2
124.05
365.47
mg/l
0.32
20
136
11
56
2.08
1.27
10.4
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
25
2.49
1.26
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
16
96
1.79
1.19
1.3
1.3
240.00
590.59
titre
—
5
17
5
20
2.58
1.16
1.2
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
18
115
1.69
1.09
1.1
1.2
60.42
2.68
u/ml
—
5
41
5
22
2.34
1.04
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
28
203
1.53
1.03
11.3
6.9
—
—
—
0
0
13
78
1.77
0.97
4.5
4.6
105.62
105.05
mmol/l
0.22
13
78
6
28
2.21
0.93
4.3
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
30
226
1.47
0.91
3.3
3.7
15.22
6.86
mg/mmol
0.28
21
146
12
72
1.76
0.90
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
21
148
1.53
0.87
2.9
1.4
1.67
2.16
g/l
1.29
15
86
6
32
1.93
0.83
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
40
327
1.37
0.76
2.4
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
9
57
1.64
0.73
2.3
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
66
587
1.37
0.72
3.1
3.6
14.57
14.69
pmol/l
0.14
59
534
89
835
1.60
0.70
26.0
12.1
139.34
139.81
mmol/l
0.99
89
806
7
43
1.67
0.68
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
29
1.76
0.64
2.0
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
5
29
1.76
0.64
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
13
88
1.55
0.64
3.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
8
50
1.65
0.63
5.8
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
5
30
1.70
0.62
1.2
1.1
26.00
39.13
nmol/l
—
5
30
89
840
1.54
0.62
26.3
12.1
3.97
3.96
mmol/l
0.09
89
811
0
20
0.00
0.61
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
20
0.00
0.61
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
20
0.00
0.61
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
38
1.62
0.55
3.3
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
7
49
1.46
0.47
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
16
123
1.36
0.44
7.9
2.9
0.85
0.82
mmol/l
0.32
16
118
61
558
1.24
0.43
3.7
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
17
213
0.76
0.42
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
18
0.00
0.40
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
92
888
1.45
0.40
28.5
12.8
85.75
76.44
umol/l
0.52
92
888
39
344
1.22
0.38
3.6
2.2
90.02
137.89
ug/l
1.02
39
312
11
81
1.40
0.38
2.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
41
1.49
0.37
1.3
1.4
—
172.41
iu/ml
—
0
19
11
83
1.37
0.33
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
7
53
1.34
0.31
2.1
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
84
806
1.26
0.31
4.3
3.7
1.48
1.26
mmol/l
2.02
78
733
7
54
1.32
0.31
3.7
3.9
1.25
1.22
mmol/l
—
7
49
90
871
1.33
0.30
25.6
10.7
—
—
—
0
0
8
63
1.29
0.28
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
16
132
1.25
0.28
2.1
3.3
2.47
2.45
mmol/l
0.23
11
116
11
87
1.30
0.25
6.6
2.2
16.50
7.42
umol/l
0.33
11
74
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
13.3
—
2058.90
—
0
10
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
8.4
—
1063.60
—
0
10
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
3.2
—
17.23
—
0
13
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
12
100
1.23
0.19
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
22
197
1.15
0.17
2.1
1.6
1.77
1.39
mmol/l
0.68
15
163
8
69
1.17
0.17
7.5
5.0
1.60
1.46
mmol/l
—
8
53
7
87
0.79
0.15
1.1
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
84
857
0.88
0.12
4.9
4.5
2.86
2.82
mmol/l
0.13
78
783
34
360
0.92
0.11
4.0
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
5
43
1.17
0.10
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
85
838
1.10
0.06
4.7
4.1
4.72
4.74
mmol/l
0.04
79
771
25
263
0.93
0.06
3.9
4.0
1.28
3.15
ug/l
0.91
20
236
74
751
0.94
0.04
4.2
4.1
1.78
1.86
mu/l
0.19
69
679
84
834
1.04
0.00
4.7
4.0
1.40
1.48
mmol/l
1.24
78
761
77
765
1.03
0.00
6.0
5.3
39.30
39.67
mmol/mol
0.15
72
709
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
94
938
1.04
0.00
38.4
16.4
135.02
137.51
g/l
0.78
94
920
94
938
1.04
0.00
37.9
16.5
6.89
6.45
e9/l
1.57
94
903
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.9
—
0.95
—
0
9
94
938
1.04
0.00
38.0
16.4
4.49
4.55
e12/l
0.48
94
902
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
1612.40
—
0
5
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.7
—
6.27
—
0
6
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.6
—
1.59
—
0
8
94
935
1.09
-0.00
38.0
16.4
258.22
249.36
e9/l
0.59
94
906
9
96
0.93
-0.00
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
82
0.97
-0.00
2.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
72.00
—
0
5
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
1.67
—
0
7
94
937
1.05
-0.00
37.8
16.2
40.77
40.71
%
0.04
88
893
7
72
0.97
-0.00
3.3
1.8
8.93
14.77
nmol/l
—
7
66

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint M13_LORDOSIS and mortality.

Females

No data

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
M13_LORDOSIS 1.788 [1.23, 2.6] 0.002
Birth year 0.984 [0.97, 0.99] 0.002

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 68 out of 251 males with M13_LORDOSIS died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have M13_LORDOSIS.

N-year risk Females Males
1 No data 0.306%
5 No data 1.995%
10 No data 5.138%
15 No data 9.005%
20 No data 15.167%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: M13_LORDOSIS – Lordosis

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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