Choroidal haemorrhage and rupture

H7_CHORHAEMORRHAGE

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 H31.3
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 3636
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 H31.3
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 3636

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

114

4. Check minimum number of events

None

114

5. Include endpoints

None

114

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

114

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
H7_CHOROIDRETINA

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
H31
Name in latin
Haemorrhagia chorioideae

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 1087 570 511
Only index persons 959 503 456
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.02 0.02 0.01
Only index persons 0.02 0.02 0.02
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 70.48 75.66 64.66
Only index persons 69.40 75.24 62.96

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 114 47 67
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.02 0.02 0.03
Median age at first event (years) 65.58 64.25 66.51

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
101
Matched controls
1011
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
H31.3
ICD-10 Finland
Choroidal haemorrhage and rupture
+∞
128.3
94
*
WX140
NOMESCO Finland
Parabulbar anesthesy
115.1
25.0
26
*
CKD05
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of vitreous body with injection of medication
+∞
22.8
21
*
H35.31
ICD-10 Finland
Senile macular degeneration (atrophic)(exudative)
+∞
22.8
21
*
CKD65
NOMESCO Finland
Pars plana or pars plicata vitrectomy
246.3
20.3
20
*
XCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other investigative procedure of eye
12.3
16.5
31
35
H43.1
ICD-10 Finland
Vitreous haemorrhage
46.2
16.0
19
5
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
12.2
15.6
29
32
S01CA01
ATC
dexamethasone and antiinfectives; ophthalmic (ophth., corticosteroids and antiinfectives in comb.)
5.7
15.3
65
242
CKD10
NOMESCO Finland
Insufflation of vitreous cavity
+∞
15.0
14
*
H35.30
ICD-10 Finland
Kuhnt-Junius degeneration
+∞
15.0
14
*
H33.0
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal detachment with retinal break
+∞
13.9
13
*
Z96.1
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of intraocular lens
7.2
13.5
36
72
D31.3
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Choroid
58.0
13.2
15
*
H33.3
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal breaks without detachment
+∞
12.8
12
*
S01ED51
ATC
timolol, combinations; ophthalmic
10.3
12.5
25
31
Z01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of eyes and vision
6.8
11.9
32
64
H35.6
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal haemorrhage
+∞
11.7
11
*
CK2X4
NOMESCO Finland
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of ocular fundus
11.7
11.4
21
22
S01EC01
ATC
acetazolamide; systemic
18.7
10.8
16
10
CKC10
NOMESCO Finland
Local photocoagulation of retina
122.2
10.6
11
*
CKD40
NOMESCO Finland
Endophotocoagulation of retina
+∞
10.6
10
*
114
Kela drug reimbursment
Glaucoma
7.1
10.3
26
47
CA1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Eye and orbita ultrasound examination
+∞
8.4
8
*
CKD94
NOMESCO Finland
Combined vitrectomy and procedure on lens through pars plana
+∞
8.4
8
*
H25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Senile nuclear cataract
3.6
7.9
46
192
CKC12
NOMESCO Finland
Photocoagulation of retina
48.9
7.8
9
*
S01EA05
ATC
brimonidine; ophthalmic (sympathomimetics in glaucoma therapy)
9.6
7.6
15
18
XCD20
NOMESCO Finland
Photoangiography of eye
86.1
7.5
8
*
H35.39
ICD-10 Finland
Degeneration of macula and posterior pole
86.1
7.5
8
*
CKD60
NOMESCO Finland
Anterior vitrectomy
86.1
7.5
8
*
S01EE05
ATC
tafluprost; ophthalmic
17.4
7.4
11
7
CKD92
NOMESCO Finland
Combined vitrectomy and retinal procedure
+∞
7.4
7
*
CJE20
NOMESCO Finland
Phakoemulsification with implantation of artificial lens in posterior chamber
3.3
7.2
50
233
XCK00
NOMESCO Finland
Perimetry
7.8
6.8
15
22
CKD91
NOMESCO Finland
Extended vitrectomy through pars plana
74.3
6.5
7
*
S01XA20
ATC
artificial tears and other indifferent preparations; ophthalmic
3.0
6.4
50
246
CKD20
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of vitreous body substitute
+∞
6.3
6
*
CKD70
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of preretinal or epiretinal membrane
+∞
6.3
6
*
H35.38
ICD-10 Finland
Preretinal fibrosis of the macula
+∞
6.3
6
*
3636A
ICD-9 Finland
Chorioretinal inflammations and scars and other disorders of choroid, Choroidal haemorrhage and rupture
+∞
6.3
6
*
CHB10
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of anterior chamber of eye with irrigation
+∞
6.3
6
*
H26.4
ICD-10 Finland
After-cataract
4.9
6.3
20
48
XCD10
NOMESCO Finland
Electrophysiological examination of eye
9.6
6.3
12
14
CK2S4
NOMESCO Finland
Plain photography of ocular fundus
11.0
6.2
11
11

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint H7_CHORHAEMORRHAGE and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
H7_CHORHAEMORRHAGE 1.035 [0.83, 1.28] 0.757
Birth year 0.994 [0.99, 1.0] 0.161

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 194 out of 506 females with H7_CHORHAEMORRHAGE died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
H7_CHORHAEMORRHAGE 1.019 [0.79, 1.31] 0.884
Birth year 0.992 [0.98, 1.0] 0.089

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 133 out of 419 males with H7_CHORHAEMORRHAGE died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have H7_CHORHAEMORRHAGE.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.075% 0.219%
5 0.534% 1.415%
10 1.286% 3.496%
15 2.713% 6.676%
20 4.845% 11.232%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: H7_CHORHAEMORRHAGE – Choroidal haemorrhage and rupture

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
Extremity
rg [CI]
Extremity
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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