Rhinophyma

L12_RHINOPHYMA

Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

519972

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

519972

2. Check conditions

None

519972

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 L71.1
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 6953D
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 69530
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 L71.1
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 6953D
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 69530

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

215

4. Check minimum number of events

None

215

5. Include endpoints

None

215

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

212

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
L12_DISORDSKINAPPENDIX

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
L71
Name in latin
Rhinophyma

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 1418 326 1079
Only index persons 1182 258 924
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.03 0.01 0.03
Only index persons 0.03 0.01 0.04
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 62.67 49.47 66.72
Only index persons 62.60 47.46 66.83

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 212 34 178
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.07 0.01 0.08
Median age at first event (years) 64.54 47.43 67.81

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
215
Matched controls
2150
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
L71.1
ICD-10 Finland
Rhinophyma
16384.0
269.0
199
*
D10BA01
ATC
isotretinoin; oral
139.7
213.3
110
16
D06BX01
ATC
metronidazole; topical
42.6
179.6
141
92
L71.9
ICD-10 Finland
Rosacea, unspecified
96.9
126.3
67
10
J01AA07
ATC
tetracycline; systemic
15.3
87.3
101
118
J01AA04
ATC
lymecycline; systemic
8.3
46.1
78
138
L71.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other rosacea
183.2
43.6
44
*
QAA25
NOMESCO Finland
Destruction of lesion of head or neck
12.3
27.5
29
27
D10AX03
ATC
azelaic acid; topical
22.7
23.0
33
17
L71
ICD-10 Finland
Rosacea
28.8
22.5
30
12
69530
ICD-8 Finland
Erythematous condition, Rosacea
+∞
18.0
17
*
QAE10
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of other lesion extending through all layers of skin in head or neck
3.8
12.4
43
132
E0000UV, ,
ATC
2.8
12.2
100
510
D10AF01
ATC
clindamycin; topical
11.0
11.3
21
21
E000001, ,
ATC
3.2
11.2
54
205
DLW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other plastic operations on nose
+∞
10.5
10
*
QAA40
NOMESCO Finland
Laser therapy or photocoagulation of skin of head or neck
+∞
10.5
10
*
L71.0
ICD-10 Finland
Perioral dermatitis
104.4
9.5
10
*
ZXC12
NOMESCO Finland
Pulse colorlaser
+∞
9.4
9
*
TQX10
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of skin and subcutaneous tissue
3.3
9.2
38
130
R60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Localized oedema
3.2
8.6
39
141
205
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic hypertension
2.4
8.4
89
494
DHB00
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of lesion of external nose
15.3
8.3
13
9
ZXC10
NOMESCO Finland
Use of laser
8.7
8.3
17
21
M10.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gout, unspecified
3.3
8.0
32
107
QAA05
NOMESCO Finland
Incision for biopsy of skin of head or neck
8.5
7.7
16
20
S04
ICPC
Lump/swelling localized
3.3
7.4
30
101
I10
ICD-10 Finland
Essential (primary) hypertension
2.5
7.4
164
1219
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
2.9
7.4
183
1433
L72.1
ICD-10 Finland
Trichilemmal cyst
4.8
7.3
17
38
XCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other investigative procedure of eye
3.0
6.8
33
124

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
149
1155
1.94
4.78
3.6
3.3
15.14
14.99
pmol/l
0.29
139
999
115
835
1.81
4.39
5.1
3.8
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
25
141
11
20
5.73
4.35
1.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
113
829
1.77
4.06
5.1
3.8
0.00
0.01
estimate
0.50
27
170
112
821
1.76
4.03
6.0
5.2
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
27
150
72
465
1.82
3.97
6.1
4.0
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
22
144
39
205
2.10
3.91
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
10
19
5.46
3.87
1.1
1.5
—
—
nmol/l
—
0
0
88
607
1.76
3.87
3.7
3.2
7.73
8.14
mmol/l
0.41
79
487
86
597
1.73
3.66
3.6
3.3
91.48
172.81
mg/l
0.34
69
409
107
789
1.71
3.65
4.6
5.4
34.23
34.56
g/l
0.25
100
743
32
162
2.15
3.52
5.1
8.9
—
—
—
0
0
90
642
1.69
3.42
4.4
3.8
16.97
11.66
mg/mmol
0.35
68
432
34
183
2.02
3.19
3.7
3.8
5.86
5.64
kpa
0.58
34
174
73
503
1.68
3.10
3.2
2.8
14100.77
9077.95
umol/l
0.20
62
427
162
1371
1.74
3.04
8.7
8.4
82.53
80.26
u/l
0.26
154
1294
89
654
1.62
2.91
4.8
3.7
35.70
87.32
e6/l
1.01
68
493
188
1679
1.95
2.74
19.5
17.2
25.67
27.91
mg/l
0.35
164
1361
72
509
1.62
2.72
3.9
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
113
889
1.57
2.71
6.7
7.4
1.20
1.20
mmol/l
0.14
93
757
9
25
3.71
2.60
1.2
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
133
1094
1.57
2.57
5.5
5.4
6.80
6.93
mmol/l
0.39
128
1045
56
378
1.65
2.52
5.6
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
13
51
2.65
2.49
1.2
1.2
55.60
104.09
iu/ml
—
5
12
141
1183
1.56
2.43
5.2
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
186
1678
1.80
2.30
6.3
4.8
4.24
4.39
mmol/l
1.27
178
1532
200
1848
2.18
2.29
28.7
24.8
40.26
40.14
%
0.09
183
1715
119
973
1.50
2.24
5.4
7.2
12.79
12.54
umol/l
0.10
114
929
73
539
1.54
2.23
4.0
3.1
0.52
0.49
e6/l
0.06
57
414
85
651
1.51
2.18
2.7
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
78
593
1.49
2.05
4.1
3.2
15.33
161.29
e6/l
0.77
61
469
26
150
1.83
2.02
5.4
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
68
508
1.50
1.93
6.1
4.7
7.42
7.40
ph
1.81
17
102
56
402
1.53
1.92
3.2
2.6
5.79
3.67
e6/l
0.56
51
361
167
1488
1.55
1.91
4.7
4.1
2.02
2.00
mu/l
0.07
159
1312
146
1266
1.48
1.90
4.3
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
102
828
1.44
1.88
8.1
6.7
1.20
1.20
mmol/l
0.16
93
751
8
28
2.93
1.88
4.0
2.5
3.69
4.78
e9/l
—
8
28
183
1669
1.65
1.85
5.4
4.8
1.30
1.36
mmol/l
1.23
168
1506
73
559
1.46
1.82
2.5
3.7
2.33
2.33
mmol/l
0.00
66
487
7
23
3.11
1.81
1.3
2.5
30.14
33.74
pg
—
7
23
30
188
1.69
1.78
1.7
2.6
75.75
66.86
e9/l
0.66
22
151
93
750
1.42
1.75
2.2
2.0
85.54
90.56
pmol/l
0.57
62
430
189
1744
1.69
1.74
18.8
16.5
—
—
—
0
0
187
1721
1.66
1.74
5.9
5.3
2.49
2.58
mmol/l
0.82
175
1553
8
30
2.73
1.74
4.1
3.1
53.00
60.20
%
—
8
30
183
1679
1.60
1.68
5.4
5.0
6.29
6.16
mmol/l
0.75
170
1514
10
42
2.45
1.64
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
14
3.63
1.62
1.0
2.5
10.30
11.66
%
—
5
14
46
328
1.51
1.62
1.7
1.9
31.93
29.42
s
0.76
46
315
92
752
1.39
1.56
11.7
10.4
0.00
0.00
e9/l
0.53
73
620
5
15
3.39
1.53
1.8
1.2
15494.00
16086.44
e6/l
—
5
9
178
1633
1.52
1.53
5.7
4.2
1.41
1.27
mmol/l
1.59
169
1467
97
803
1.38
1.52
7.1
6.5
—
—
—
0
0
59
448
1.44
1.51
2.0
1.7
1.42
1.33
mmol/l
0.50
54
364
150
1335
1.41
1.50
24.7
22.2
332.41
333.49
g/l
0.71
150
1329
143
1264
1.39
1.47
5.7
4.2
13.36
13.59
mm/h
0.06
132
1162
37
257
1.53
1.47
5.2
7.8
1.61
1.15
mmol/l
0.26
29
206
76
607
1.39
1.46
4.6
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
75
598
1.39
1.46
3.3
4.7
—
—
—
0
0
177
1627
1.50
1.45
7.1
6.6
41.10
41.33
mmol/mol
0.12
165
1496
51
380
1.45
1.44
6.3
4.0
1.02
1.02
kg/l
—
6
63
22
135
1.70
1.42
4.3
4.5
0.00
0.19
%
—
9
52
23
143
1.68
1.42
2.5
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
9
40
2.30
1.42
2.2
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
63
492
1.40
1.38
3.0
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
52
393
1.43
1.36
1.7
1.7
1276.71
1176.44
nmol/l
0.32
38
310
25
161
1.63
1.36
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
22
137
1.67
1.35
4.2
4.2
0.50
0.46
%
—
8
57
44
323
1.46
1.34
3.7
3.0
1.53
1.21
e6/l
0.19
24
197
9
43
2.14
1.32
4.6
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
24
155
1.62
1.30
2.1
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
61
479
1.38
1.29
2.2
2.0
2.92
3.01
mg/l
0.12
52
414
9
44
2.09
1.28
2.9
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
114
987
1.33
1.26
8.3
9.8
4.54
4.28
e9/l
0.59
99
869
28
190
1.54
1.24
6.6
7.0
10.91
10.88
mmol/l
0.01
28
179
81
669
1.34
1.23
2.8
2.5
142.47
169.41
ug/l
0.81
74
607
52
401
1.39
1.22
5.9
6.7
—
—
—
0
0
123
1084
1.31
1.17
3.6
3.5
63.25
58.39
u/l
0.23
114
1002
73
600
1.33
1.14
3.2
2.7
54.16
63.10
u/l
0.55
64
567
7
30
2.38
1.13
1.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
22
145
1.58
1.11
5.8
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
11
59
1.91
1.09
2.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
58
467
1.33
1.03
4.1
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
22
148
1.54
1.03
2.6
2.5
28.41
36.82
u/l
0.84
17
127
98
853
1.27
0.97
7.1
5.6
0.63
0.63
e9/l
0.00
83
740
30
220
1.42
0.94
1.3
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
15
94
1.64
0.93
2.1
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
46
364
1.34
0.92
4.1
4.2
239.84
381.33
ng/l
0.28
38
318
21
144
1.51
0.91
5.1
4.4
0.00
0.08
%
—
8
59
98
858
1.26
0.91
7.1
5.6
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.36
83
747
6
29
2.10
0.90
2.2
1.5
1139.33
4284.32
e6/l
—
6
22
6
29
2.10
0.90
1.8
1.3
1.17
5.95
e6/l
—
6
22
94
822
1.26
0.88
7.1
6.1
24.78
25.68
%
0.31
89
766
24
171
1.45
0.88
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
16
104
1.58
0.87
4.2
2.9
1.30
1.25
%
0.09
16
104
99
873
1.25
0.85
7.2
5.7
2.75
1.84
e9/l
0.46
87
781
14
89
1.61
0.83
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
22
156
1.46
0.83
5.0
4.3
0.39
0.87
%
—
9
71
12
74
1.66
0.80
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
22
158
1.44
0.78
5.0
5.0
—
—
—
0
0
99
880
1.23
0.78
7.2
5.7
0.21
0.20
e9/l
0.02
86
778
6
34
1.79
0.77
1.0
2.1
64.33
64.30
%
—
6
34
65
553
1.25
0.76
3.5
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
9
54
1.70
0.75
2.9
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
108
971
1.23
0.75
19.9
17.4
1.33
1.33
inr
0.03
41
272
132
1212
1.23
0.75
5.6
5.2
3.07
2.89
ug/l
0.12
115
1074
5
24
2.11
0.75
1.2
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
13
84
1.58
0.73
9.2
5.0
—
—
—
0
0
44
359
1.28
0.72
1.6
1.7
1.26
1.56
mg/l
0.21
30
284
7
41
1.73
0.70
4.4
2.8
0.89
0.91
nmol/l
—
7
33
90
799
1.22
0.70
5.3
4.2
573.26
48.26
ng/l
0.47
75
619
15
102
1.51
0.69
4.3
2.8
0.64
0.70
%
0.30
15
102
28
215
1.35
0.69
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
26
198
1.36
0.68
2.1
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
49
411
1.25
0.64
1.8
1.8
389.42
415.60
pmol/l
0.37
36
345
17
121
1.44
0.64
3.2
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
5
29
1.74
0.64
1.0
1.6
—
7.69
—
0
7
66
575
1.21
0.61
2.4
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
22
0.00
0.59
0.0
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
6
35
1.73
0.58
2.3
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
5
89
0.55
0.57
2.0
4.1
14.60
2684.22
u/ml
—
5
77
47
399
1.23
0.56
3.5
3.2
628.32
593.48
mosm/kgh2o
0.51
37
340
6
37
1.64
0.56
1.2
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
18
134
1.37
0.55
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
9
62
1.47
0.54
1.9
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
6
40
1.51
0.52
1.5
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
10
67
1.52
0.50
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
28
227
1.27
0.50
1.4
1.2
35.60
44.73
iu/ml
—
8
74
7
47
1.51
0.48
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
26
211
1.26
0.46
1.3
1.3
1.11
17.13
u/ml
—
9
78
5
31
1.63
0.43
1.6
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
6
95
0.62
0.43
2.7
2.5
—
20.56
—
0
5
8
57
1.42
0.42
5.8
4.2
7.42
7.42
ph
—
8
50
0
16
0.00
0.41
0.0
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
18
0.00
0.40
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.5
—
26226.70
—
0
10
24
287
0.82
0.37
1.8
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
13
102
1.29
0.30
2.8
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
18
148
1.24
0.30
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
18
214
0.83
0.27
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
12
96
1.26
0.25
2.3
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
82
0.72
0.24
1.3
1.4
—
64.75
—
0
10
51
470
1.11
0.23
1.7
1.6
16.05
19.89
nmol/l
1.86
44
389
47
433
1.11
0.21
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
14
117
1.21
0.21
3.8
3.2
0.12
0.18
e6/l
0.20
14
117
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
23
203
1.15
0.20
1.7
2.3
11.29
13.00
nmol/l
0.37
16
181
5
70
0.71
0.17
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
74
706
1.07
0.16
3.3
3.1
0.99
0.84
ug/l
0.51
53
483
21
188
1.13
0.15
4.2
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
21
190
1.12
0.13
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
14
158
0.88
0.12
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
32
298
1.09
0.12
1.4
1.3
3.10
2.72
g/l
0.49
20
178
5
44
1.14
0.10
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
44
1.14
0.10
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
48
1.04
0.09
4.8
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
5
64
0.78
0.08
25.2
14.2
—
—
—
0
0
9
85
1.06
0.07
1.1
1.2
75.63
157.05
u/ml
—
9
72
8
94
0.85
0.07
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
9
100
0.90
0.06
2.8
4.5
—
—
—
0
0
10
104
0.96
0.00
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
11
114
0.96
0.00
3.0
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
30
299
1.00
0.00
1.4
1.2
0.90
1.74
u/ml
—
6
84
12
123
0.97
0.00
7.3
9.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
7.8
—
857.60
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
41.00
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
14.4
—
1183.20
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
5.42
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
49
1.02
-0.00
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.7
—
1.57
—
0
7
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
7.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.7
—
0.99
—
0
7
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint L12_RHINOPHYMA and mortality.

Females

No data

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
L12_RHINOPHYMA 1.076 [0.9, 1.29] 0.435
Birth year 0.991 [0.98, 1.0] 0.056

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 223 out of 774 males with L12_RHINOPHYMA died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have L12_RHINOPHYMA.

N-year risk Females Males
1 No data 0.243%
5 No data 1.406%
10 No data 3.532%
15 No data 6.807%
20 No data 11.741%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: L12_RHINOPHYMA – Rhinophyma

GWS hits: 1

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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