Congenital malformations of posterior segment of eye

Q17_CONGEN_MALFO_POSTERI_SEGMENT_EYE

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 Q14
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 Q14

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

181

4. Check minimum number of events

None

181

5. Include endpoints

181

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

181

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
Q17_CONGEN_MALFO_EYE_EAR_FACE_NECK

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF4
Parent code in ICD-10
Q1
Name in latin
Malformationes congenitae segmenti posterioris oculi

Similar endpoints

List of similar endpoints to Congenital malformations of posterior segment of eye based on the number of shared cases.

Venn diagram with an highlighted set fully inside another set Similar with more cases:

Venn diagram with a set fully inside an highlighted set Similar with less cases:

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 2267 918 1344
Only index persons 1896 773 1123
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.03 0.03 0.04
Only index persons 0.04 0.03 0.04
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 18.62 21.64 16.46
Only index persons 25.83 31.39 22.00

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 181 91 90
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.04 0.03 0.04
Median age at first event (years) 46.20 49.70 42.67

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
167
Matched controls
1668
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
Q14.10
ICD-10 Finland
Congenital retinoschis
+∞
78.5
69
*
Q14.2
ICD-10 Finland
Congenital malformation of optic disc
+∞
42.5
39
*
Q14.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other congenital malformations of posterior segment of eye
+∞
34.6
32
*
H33.1
ICD-10 Finland
Retinoschisis and retinal cysts
119.3
20.1
21
*
Q14.18
ICD-10 Finland
Congenital malformation of retina
+∞
18.0
17
*
CK2X4
NOMESCO Finland
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of ocular fundus
5.8
11.3
33
68
H53.0
ICD-10 Finland
Amblyopia ex anopsia
46.7
11.1
13
*
XCD10
NOMESCO Finland
Electrophysiological examination of eye
13.3
10.6
18
15
Q14.0
ICD-10 Finland
Congenital malformation of vitreous humour
+∞
10.5
10
*
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
5.0
10.0
33
78
CK2L4
NOMESCO Finland
Wide-field/panoramic imaging of ocular fundus
58.5
9.8
11
*
H35.5
ICD-10 Finland
Hereditary retinal dystrophy
58.5
9.8
11
*
R5110
NOMESCO Finland
Evaluation of the need for aids, the testing, fitting and choice of the aid, instruction in use and delivery of it
4.3
9.6
37
103
Z01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of eyes and vision
3.5
8.8
46
164
H33.0
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal detachment with retinal break
10.2
8.0
15
16
R2130
NOMESCO Finland
Counselling and guidance which enhance independent living
4.1
7.4
29
82
Q13.0
ICD-10 Finland
Coloboma of iris
+∞
7.3
7
*
Q14.9
ICD-10 Finland
Congenital malformation of posterior segment of eye, unspecified
+∞
7.3
7
*
Z50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of other rehabilitation procedures
4.6
7.3
25
62
Z31.5
ICD-10 Finland
Genetic counselling
4.8
7.1
23
54
DFF00
NOMESCO Finland
Pure tone audiometry
4.1
6.9
26
71
UDC00
NOMESCO Finland
Ear microscopy
4.6
6.3
21
51
CK2S4
NOMESCO Finland
Plain photography of ocular fundus
4.6
6.1
20
48

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
126
957
2.04
4.64
5.4
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
79
529
1.88
4.07
8.3
8.3
—
—
—
0
0
20
79
2.72
3.78
11.8
8.8
0.9
1.3
%
1.05
20
79
82
569
1.81
3.68
5.7
6.1
35.6
35.7
g/l
0.05
76
547
28
135
2.27
3.51
12.4
12.1
9.4
8.1
mmol/l
0.43
28
130
32
168
2.10
3.26
27.8
9.9
—
—
—
0
0
11
33
3.48
3.25
17.5
15.4
72.4
66.4
%
0.51
11
33
32
169
2.09
3.21
11.7
9.9
5.3
4.9
kpa
0.50
32
164
12
39
3.22
3.15
16.3
15.1
—
—
—
0
0
131
1074
1.80
3.08
7.6
7.6
85.3
92.4
u/l
0.83
126
1015
93
696
1.69
3.03
12.8
10.2
1.2
1.2
mmol/l
0.30
83
600
5
5
10.23
2.99
6.6
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
23
110
2.25
2.94
9.0
7.9
—
—
—
0
0
33
183
1.98
2.90
12.7
10.4
1.0
1.6
mmol/l
0.34
28
149
53
345
1.76
2.83
4.7
4.5
—
—
—
0
0
34
195
1.92
2.71
3.5
2.8
2.4
2.4
g/l
0.09
34
181
37
225
1.81
2.46
13.4
9.3
1.2
1.2
mmol/l
0.34
37
213
106
853
1.59
2.37
12.0
6.3
6.6
6.6
mmol/l
0.04
98
792
54
371
1.65
2.33
4.7
4.0
7.9
56.6
mg/mmol
0.52
38
238
164
1484
2.12
2.32
15.6
14.0
19.8
22.1
mg/l
0.51
137
1119
22
114
2.06
2.32
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
68
497
1.59
2.28
9.0
7.4
1.3
1.2
inr
0.26
20
145
100
802
1.55
2.21
7.5
7.8
1.9
2.1
e9/l
0.50
92
711
91
720
1.53
2.11
6.3
7.4
12.6
11.3
umol/l
0.24
86
691
29
172
1.82
2.09
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
30
180
1.80
2.08
2.1
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
36
229
1.71
2.05
3.9
3.3
30.0
30.2
s
0.13
36
219
108
890
1.53
2.05
10.2
11.3
4.3
3.9
e9/l
0.75
100
765
97
786
1.50
1.96
7.5
7.7
0.0
0.0
e9/l
0.05
88
671
97
786
1.50
1.96
7.3
7.7
0.6
0.6
e9/l
0.32
87
671
126
1079
1.55
1.96
4.5
4.2
13.0
11.0
mm/h
0.63
120
1005
61
448
1.55
1.96
2.7
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
24
139
1.84
1.87
9.8
8.2
—
7.4
—
0
14
57
417
1.54
1.85
5.0
7.9
—
—
—
0
0
23
132
1.85
1.84
34.1
11.4
1.2
1.3
mmol/l
0.24
23
126
5
12
4.25
1.83
1.2
2.4
2154.6
767.3
u/ml
—
5
12
5
12
4.25
1.83
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
24
140
1.82
1.83
9.8
8.2
5.3
5.0
kpa
1.11
24
129
47
330
1.57
1.82
2.4
2.6
2.8
2.9
mg/l
0.11
41
291
42
287
1.60
1.82
4.1
3.2
583.5
551.4
mosm/kgh2o
0.29
37
239
26
156
1.78
1.81
33.1
14.0
25.3
25.1
mmol/l
0.09
26
156
55
401
1.53
1.81
6.2
4.6
7.4
7.4
ph
—
8
80
57
419
1.53
1.81
4.4
3.6
1.5
0.4
e6/l
0.73
46
309
34
222
1.65
1.76
3.6
2.7
13.7
13.3
umol/l
0.12
34
207
57
423
1.51
1.72
4.5
3.6
6.8
8.2
mmol/l
1.88
52
364
97
801
1.45
1.70
8.1
8.1
0.1
0.2
e9/l
4.08
89
709
59
443
1.49
1.68
3.3
3.5
2.4
2.4
mmol/l
0.35
52
398
6
19
3.23
1.67
14.7
25.0
11.7
12.2
%
—
6
19
64
493
1.46
1.59
2.0
1.8
100.0
95.5
pmol/l
0.32
36
255
6
20
3.07
1.59
1.2
3.6
1.5
1.6
umol/l
—
6
20
48
350
1.51
1.56
4.1
3.1
42.1
70.2
mg/l
0.84
32
229
8
33
2.49
1.55
2.3
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
17
94
1.89
1.53
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
5
15
3.40
1.53
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
83
680
1.41
1.45
3.8
3.8
0.0
0.0
estimate
0.00
12
129
6
22
2.78
1.44
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
12
60
2.07
1.41
46.1
18.8
—
—
—
0
0
59
457
1.43
1.41
4.4
3.8
63.9
181.9
e6/l
0.36
49
345
49
369
1.45
1.35
3.5
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
82
677
1.39
1.35
6.9
5.4
0.0
0.0
estimate
0.00
12
134
40
290
1.49
1.33
1.7
1.5
19.9
21.2
nmol/l
0.19
35
246
17
99
1.79
1.32
9.8
8.7
10.4
9.5
kpa
0.42
17
90
5
18
2.83
1.29
3.2
2.8
105.6
106.2
mmol/l
—
5
18
5
18
2.83
1.29
3.2
2.8
4.0
4.0
mmol/l
—
5
18
5
18
2.83
1.29
3.2
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
9
44
2.10
1.29
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
83
692
1.37
1.27
4.3
3.8
0.0
0.0
estimate
0.50
12
124
31
217
1.52
1.22
1.5
1.2
25.5
7.3
u/ml
0.50
13
80
12
207
0.55
1.19
1.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
164
1545
1.65
1.16
14.1
11.8
—
—
—
0
0
45
343
1.42
1.16
4.7
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
26
179
1.53
1.11
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
12
67
1.85
1.07
46.5
9.7
24.9
24.5
mmol/l
0.24
12
60
84
717
1.32
1.05
10.3
11.9
0.0
0.0
e9/l
0.36
71
566
39
296
1.40
1.03
2.9
2.5
0.9
1.5
mg/l
0.97
29
230
151
1408
1.44
1.01
22.1
15.1
39.1
39.9
%
0.60
118
1123
17
108
1.63
1.01
6.4
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
29
210
1.45
0.98
1.7
1.6
806.0
1269.1
nmol/l
2.90
23
167
103
913
1.30
0.94
3.1
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
53
429
1.33
0.94
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
27
2.26
0.94
6.2
5.5
1.6
1.6
mmol/l
—
6
27
43
337
1.36
0.94
3.6
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
142
1316
1.37
0.94
4.1
3.8
1.2
1.2
mmol/l
0.47
131
1217
9
52
1.77
0.94
4.1
2.2
899.6
245.5
ug/l
—
9
46
51
412
1.33
0.92
4.6
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
12
72
1.71
0.87
1.9
2.0
12.3
19.2
iu/l
—
7
59
8
139
0.56
0.87
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
63
532
1.28
0.82
5.5
4.4
18.1
59.8
e6/l
1.16
47
362
123
1128
1.28
0.80
3.8
3.6
14.8
14.7
pmol/l
0.22
112
1036
144
1348
1.33
0.80
4.7
4.3
1.9
2.8
mu/l
0.50
136
1243
6
33
1.85
0.80
1.8
5.2
—
—
—
0
0
29
221
1.37
0.76
1.3
1.2
21.0
36.0
iu/ml
0.68
11
73
60
510
1.26
0.73
1.6
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
26
1.95
0.71
5.0
5.7
7.7
7.3
mmol/l
—
5
26
7
42
1.69
0.69
1.4
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
25
322
0.74
0.67
2.6
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
7
44
1.61
0.66
1.7
3.7
397.4
456.1
mg/l
—
7
44
5
29
1.74
0.64
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
29
1.74
0.64
1.4
5.3
—
—
—
0
0
56
481
1.24
0.62
5.2
3.7
133.5
37.8
ng/l
0.47
44
314
5
30
1.69
0.62
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
52
1.56
0.60
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
52
1.56
0.60
1.9
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
10
64
1.60
0.60
7.5
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
18
133
1.39
0.57
2.7
4.4
63.9
68.6
e9/l
0.33
11
103
11
73
1.54
0.57
2.3
2.0
4.0
6.1
u/l
—
6
55
6
36
1.69
0.57
11.5
5.2
—
—
—
0
0
9
59
1.55
0.56
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
143
1359
1.25
0.55
4.6
4.1
1.5
1.5
mmol/l
0.23
132
1259
19
145
1.35
0.51
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
21
163
1.33
0.51
1.3
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
143
1367
1.22
0.47
4.7
4.2
4.6
4.6
mmol/l
0.58
132
1281
11
77
1.46
0.46
3.9
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
24
193
1.28
0.46
1.2
1.4
493.3
428.1
titre
—
6
37
44
504
0.83
0.45
2.9
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
17
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
40
347
1.20
0.40
3.3
4.2
0.0
0.0
estimate
0.00
12
127
29
244
1.22
0.39
4.3
3.6
246.1
229.0
ng/l
0.03
22
180
5
35
1.44
0.39
2.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
36
311
1.20
0.38
3.2
2.7
4.8
5.3
e6/l
0.09
31
267
140
1345
1.18
0.38
20.4
17.3
333.4
333.9
g/l
0.25
140
1339
6
43
1.41
0.35
2.5
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
132
1267
1.15
0.34
5.7
5.3
39.1
39.6
mmol/mol
0.24
124
1191
13
165
0.77
0.33
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
18
148
1.24
0.30
6.3
20.4
1.3
1.3
inr
—
6
21
5
72
0.69
0.26
5.0
10.7
—
—
—
0
0
18
151
1.21
0.26
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
143
1390
1.14
0.25
5.3
4.6
2.7
2.8
mmol/l
0.85
132
1291
12
96
1.27
0.25
4.8
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
12
97
1.25
0.23
2.7
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
4.8
—
44.2
—
0
10
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.8
—
1.1
—
0
12
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
6
49
1.23
0.20
3.5
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
6
51
1.18
0.19
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
7
58
1.22
0.18
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
36
391
0.90
0.18
1.6
1.6
1.8
2.1
g/l
0.44
19
220
5
67
0.74
0.17
1.8
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
9
79
1.15
0.15
3.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
35
377
0.91
0.15
1.7
1.8
1.2
1.4
mmol/l
0.70
30
329
35
326
1.09
0.13
2.8
5.9
—
—
—
0
0
13
147
0.88
0.12
1.3
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
14
124
1.14
0.11
5.9
2.0
3.3
1.2
g/l
0.41
14
117
13
115
1.14
0.11
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
15
166
0.89
0.10
1.4
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
12
106
1.14
0.10
2.8
5.2
1.2
1.2
mmol/l
0.43
12
98
5
45
1.11
0.10
1.4
2.0
0.1
8.0
ug/l
—
5
39
25
233
1.08
0.09
3.6
2.9
0.7
0.8
ug/l
0.25
15
149
25
267
0.93
0.09
2.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
6
55
1.09
0.09
3.2
3.8
5.0
209.4
u/ml
—
6
48
6
56
1.07
0.09
1.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
57
1.05
0.08
9.5
5.3
—
—
—
0
0
9
86
1.05
0.07
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
14
152
0.91
0.06
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
11
121
0.90
0.06
4.1
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
39
376
1.05
0.05
4.9
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
10
90
1.12
0.05
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
36
348
1.04
0.04
3.8
3.5
358.6
5045.1
umol/l
1.26
36
307
19
200
0.94
0.04
2.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
16
151
1.07
0.03
2.5
3.5
0.2
0.2
g/l
0.22
16
142
132
1330
0.97
0.03
5.1
4.1
5.7
5.8
mmol/l
0.58
124
1232
16
154
1.04
0.00
7.6
3.2
13.3
9.6
g/l
0.34
16
145
41
406
1.01
0.00
1.4
1.6
0.6
1.4
u/ml
—
8
93
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
9.9
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.0
—
1955.6
—
0
8
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
13.0
—
0
5
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
25.3
—
0
5
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
51
0.98
0.00
1.2
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
6
67
0.89
0.00
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
67
0.89
0.00
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
66
0.91
0.00
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
166.3
—
0
7
6
65
0.92
0.00
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
67
0.89
0.00
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
17.6
—
8.9
—
0
7

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint Q17_CONGEN_MALFO_POSTERI_SEGMENT_EYE and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
Q17_CONGEN_MALFO_POSTERI_SEGMENT_EYE 1.133 [0.83, 1.54] 0.424
Birth year 0.996 [0.99, 1.01] 0.419

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 59 out of 832 females with Q17_CONGEN_MALFO_POSTERI_SEGMENT_EYE died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
Q17_CONGEN_MALFO_POSTERI_SEGMENT_EYE 0.919 [0.7, 1.21] 0.544
Birth year 0.986 [0.98, 0.99] 0.003

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 85 out of 1243 males with Q17_CONGEN_MALFO_POSTERI_SEGMENT_EYE died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have Q17_CONGEN_MALFO_POSTERI_SEGMENT_EYE.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.1% 0.158%
5 0.631% 0.93%
10 1.739% 2.363%
15 3.15% 4.483%
20 5.696% 7.972%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: Q17_CONGEN_MALFO_POSTERI_SEGMENT_EYE – Congenital malformations of posterior segment of eye

GWS hits: 3

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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