Protein-energy malnutrition of moderate and mild degree

E4_PROTMALMODMILD

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 E44
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 263
  • Hospital discharge: excluded ICD-9 2632
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 E44
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 263
  • Cause of death: excluded ICD-9 2632

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

281

4. Check minimum number of events

None

281

5. Include endpoints

None

281

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

281

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
E4_MALNUTRITION

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
E40-E46
Name in latin
Malnutritio moderata sive levis ex deficientia proteino-energetica

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 3200 1841 1349
Only index persons 2726 1607 1119
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.05 0.05 0.04
Only index persons 0.05 0.06 0.04
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 65.21 68.83 60.28
Only index persons 68.06 71.33 63.35

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 281 156 125
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.05 0.05 0.06
Median age at first event (years) 64.12 61.72 67.12

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
247
Matched controls
2469
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
E44.0
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate protein-energy malnutrition
+∞
191.5
158
*
E44.1
ICD-10 Finland
Mild protein-energy malnutrition
+∞
99.9
89
*
GD1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Supine thorax X-ray examination
4.8
20.6
79
221
R63.4
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal weight loss
10.9
16.2
31
32
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
4.1
15.4
68
211
504
Kela drug reimbursment
Conditions requiring daily forced enteral nutrition
13.1
14.4
25
21
SPAT1262
SPAT
Handing over of treatment supplies
3.6
13.4
70
247
GD1UA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination outside radiological department
3.6
13.3
67
230
Z71.3
ICD-10 Finland
Dietary counselling and surveillance
6.4
13.2
35
62
130
Kela drug reimbursment
Malignant tumour
5.1
13.2
43
98
601
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe malabsorption of nutrients, mainly fats
17.0
12.4
19
12
A03FA01
ATC
metoclopramide; systemic, rectal
3.2
11.4
69
267
D50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia, unspecified
4.5
10.3
37
93
W01
ICD-10 Finland
Fall on same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling
2.6
10.3
100
517
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
2.4
10.2
126
739
J18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonia, unspecified
2.7
10.2
86
411
ZXM10
NOMESCO Finland
Intraoperative use of conventional X-ray imaging
5.8
10.0
28
53
SPAT1222
SPAT
Counselling/guidance promoting independent living
3.1
9.7
57
216
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
2.5
9.5
90
454
R53
ICD-10 Finland
Malaise and fatigue
2.7
9.4
75
342
602
Kela drug reimbursment
Children's severe malnutrition
14.4
9.3
15
11
SPAT1148
SPAT
Treatment of chronic ulcer or burn
3.3
9.1
49
173
S97
ICPC
Chronic ulcer skin
5.9
8.9
24
44
R4190
NOMESCO Finland
Nutritional therapy
4.5
8.8
31
77
NE1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Pelvis X-ray examination
4.1
8.6
33
89
OAB73
NOMESCO Finland
Prevention and treatment of malnutrition
34.6
8.1
10
*
JDB10
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous gastrostomy
11.3
7.9
14
13
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
2.5
7.9
72
353
SPAT1301
SPAT
No procedures
2.3
7.8
96
540
R50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Fever, unspecified
2.8
7.8
54
226
TPH07
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of artery
3.1
7.8
43
155
TJD20
NOMESCO Finland
Change of gastrostomy tube
19.1
7.7
11
6
JN3BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive abdominal CT
3.4
7.6
37
122
K08.1
ICD-10 Finland
Loss of teeth due to accident, extraction or local periodontal disease
3.8
7.6
32
94
SPAT1083
SPAT
Initiation and monitoring of IV fluid therapy
5.9
7.6
20
36
A12AX
ATC
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs
2.2
7.5
94
533
JN3AD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination
4.3
7.5
27
69
SPAT1249
SPAT
Treatment-related counselling outside office
2.1
7.3
112
694
A06AD11
ATC
lactulose; oral
2.8
7.3
49
201
JN3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal X-ray examination without contrast
4.3
7.2
26
66
F10.29
ICD-10 Finland
Addiction caused by alcohol UNS
12.5
7.2
12
10
GD1PA
NOMESCO Finland
X-ray examination of the lungs in one projection
3.0
7.2
41
152
T08
ICPC
Weight loss
10.5
7.1
13
13
N02AA05
ATC
oxycodone; systemic
2.7
7.1
50
210
SPAT1229
SPAT
Assessment of need for aid
3.6
7.0
31
95
A04
ICPC
Weakness/tiredness general
2.7
7.0
49
205
F32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Depressive episode, unspecified
3.2
6.9
36
125
NB1BA
NOMESCO Finland
Shoulder extensive X-ray examination without contrast
6.0
6.9
18
32
TPH20
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through subclavian or brachiocephalic vein
6.4
6.9
17
28
JF1AB
NOMESCO Finland
Passage examination of small bowell with X-ray
8.2
6.7
14
18
XX3DW
NOMESCO Finland
Time consuming IT work
3.5
6.7
30
93
N05AH03
ATC
olanzapine; systemic
4.8
6.7
21
47
F50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Eating disorder, unspecified
12.7
6.6
11
9
E87.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypo-osmolality and hyponatraemia
4.5
6.6
22
52
WZC20
NOMESCO Finland
Multidisciplinary treatment meeting
4.5
6.6
22
52
N05BA04
ATC
oxazepam; oral
2.2
6.5
71
377
RD210
NOMESCO Finland
NA
6.3
6.4
16
27
Z51.5
ICD-10 Finland
Palliative care
4.2
6.4
23
59
D64.9
ICD-10 Finland
Anaemia, unspecified
2.9
6.3
39
149
A49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial infection, unspecified
2.9
6.3
39
151
S42.0
ICD-10 Finland
Fracture of clavicle
6.0
6.3
16
28
F10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol, Harmful use
4.2
6.2
22
56
A02BC02
ATC
pantoprazole; systemic
2.0
6.1
147
1060
F41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Anxiety disorder, unspecified
3.4
6.1
28
89

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
109
231
7.08
53.57
3.1
2.9
0.2
0.2
g/l
4.12
103
215
115
363
4.67
34.01
8.7
7.8
1.1
1.2
mmol/l
0.69
107
331
116
374
4.58
33.27
7.3
5.7
0.8
0.8
mmol/l
1.02
106
340
194
957
4.32
29.88
8.3
5.4
32.0
35.5
g/l
11.27
186
888
37
55
7.60
24.42
5.2
3.8
8.2
8.2
kpa
0.00
37
55
143
636
3.54
24.29
3.3
2.5
3.4
3.0
mg/l
0.79
128
542
36
55
7.36
23.16
5.2
3.8
5.1
5.0
kpa
0.14
36
55
36
55
7.36
23.16
5.2
3.8
4.3
2.3
mmol/l
2.63
27
34
36
56
7.23
22.78
5.0
4.6
—
—
—
0
0
33
51
7.20
20.96
3.8
2.9
15.6
15.9
%
0.14
13
28
67
200
4.09
20.28
6.3
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
36
64
6.30
20.01
5.5
3.7
7.4
7.4
ph
0.40
36
55
109
454
3.29
19.82
3.0
1.7
1655.0
1210.9
nmol/l
3.12
81
335
88
325
3.49
19.39
3.4
4.0
1.7
1.7
%
0.15
74
292
199
1202
3.25
18.41
12.9
7.5
1.2
1.2
mmol/l
0.95
144
1009
90
347
3.34
18.40
2.8
2.8
2.2
2.4
g/l
1.07
84
315
141
706
3.00
18.28
6.6
3.9
7.4
7.4
ph
0.06
62
135
187
1095
3.12
18.19
12.6
7.2
1.2
1.2
mmol/l
3.14
179
991
118
537
3.06
18.15
3.2
3.1
6.3
4.8
e6/l
0.93
111
470
87
334
3.32
17.85
2.9
2.9
20.6
21.9
%
0.17
73
293
147
761
2.95
17.81
3.1
3.3
2.3
2.4
mmol/l
2.13
131
666
119
556
2.98
17.30
2.0
1.6
19.9
20.9
nmol/l
0.30
101
461
18
16
11.95
17.26
2.3
2.8
25.0
23.4
umol/l
0.19
18
16
106
469
3.02
16.94
2.6
1.8
434.3
17493916.4
pmol/l
0.50
86
383
129
637
2.90
16.84
6.2
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
92
381
3.10
16.46
3.0
2.8
11.2
12.9
umol/l
0.40
84
344
108
490
2.96
16.41
5.6
5.8
—
—
—
0
0
187
1134
2.94
16.35
8.6
6.4
12.5
11.9
umol/l
0.15
176
1073
58
183
3.73
16.00
3.4
3.0
11.1
9.8
g/l
1.19
49
165
169
982
2.81
15.86
4.0
3.0
284.9
115.4
ug/l
0.62
149
885
155
891
2.65
14.40
15.3
9.7
1.2
1.3
inr
0.08
80
260
63
233
3.20
13.42
13.3
9.5
25.8
24.7
mmol/l
1.12
63
233
25
46
5.87
13.32
2.5
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
125
667
2.57
13.28
3.2
2.4
55.0
58.9
u/l
0.46
114
608
104
510
2.65
13.12
3.3
3.5
509.1
548.8
mosm/kgh2o
1.23
97
428
63
236
3.15
13.11
3.8
3.4
66.5
70.3
e9/l
0.37
51
183
56
196
3.32
13.04
4.1
5.2
1.2
0.7
%
0.64
25
71
53
180
3.40
12.94
4.2
5.3
0.1
0.2
%
0.34
22
63
149
876
2.49
12.71
2.5
2.0
91.6
94.8
pmol/l
0.31
87
434
69
277
2.98
12.71
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
115
603
2.54
12.52
6.1
4.8
0.0
0.0
estimate
0.00
57
207
50
171
3.34
12.03
4.2
4.9
0.8
0.4
%
0.33
17
49
133
762
2.42
11.76
3.6
4.1
123.2
146.7
e6/l
0.08
119
599
28
64
4.75
11.73
1.4
1.4
282.5
289.6
ug/g
0.05
17
39
138
808
2.39
11.57
8.1
6.6
—
—
—
0
0
17
24
7.48
11.55
2.3
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
20
34
6.26
11.49
2.3
2.4
32.3
32.5
pg
0.06
20
34
37
109
3.76
11.13
9.8
13.2
1.4
1.4
mg/l
0.13
32
99
31
81
4.18
10.99
2.8
1.9
4.8
5.7
ug/l
0.06
25
74
194
1344
2.43
10.73
9.8
5.4
6.7
6.7
mmol/l
0.00
185
1245
194
1360
2.38
10.20
11.1
9.5
4.6
4.0
e9/l
1.70
173
1192
47
172
3.08
10.05
4.6
5.4
0.1
0.2
%
0.35
17
56
44
156
3.16
9.92
8.9
10.1
9.4
9.3
kpa
0.11
36
142
165
1093
2.23
9.77
7.7
6.8
0.6
0.6
%
0.44
157
1025
57
236
2.78
9.75
8.5
8.3
7.4
7.4
ph
0.08
14
20
26
65
4.31
9.74
3.0
3.0
42.1
32.4
mg/l
0.46
14
49
26
65
4.31
9.74
3.0
3.0
51.5
178.6
mg/l
0.64
14
49
221
1661
2.55
9.62
10.9
7.3
100.8
86.2
u/l
2.30
212
1545
175
1192
2.24
9.60
7.4
6.5
0.0
0.0
e9/l
0.49
154
1028
178
1221
2.25
9.60
7.6
6.6
2.0
2.0
e9/l
0.01
163
1071
178
1226
2.23
9.43
8.4
6.9
0.2
0.2
e9/l
0.13
161
1076
174
1189
2.22
9.38
7.4
6.5
0.6
0.6
e9/l
0.59
154
1023
167
1123
2.20
9.38
7.8
6.8
2.6
2.9
%
0.76
159
1049
55
228
2.76
9.36
11.8
10.9
8.7
8.8
mmol/l
0.03
55
216
57
241
2.71
9.34
8.8
8.1
5.1
5.1
kpa
0.08
52
221
42
150
3.12
9.34
2.3
1.9
1.7
1.2
g/l
1.03
37
133
41
145
3.14
9.27
2.2
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
116
678
2.21
9.26
3.6
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
114
662
2.21
9.24
3.3
2.2
132.8
247.0
u/l
2.39
101
623
126
763
2.18
9.18
4.4
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
167
1130
2.18
9.14
8.1
7.0
9.0
8.5
%
1.03
158
1067
205
1508
2.33
9.08
7.0
5.2
18.6
2493.8
e6/l
—
8
30
138
872
2.14
8.96
4.2
4.7
224.7
106.0
e6/l
0.60
120
638
22
52
4.51
8.83
4.4
7.4
—
—
—
0
0
119
715
2.15
8.75
3.7
3.8
0.6
0.4
e6/l
0.40
105
545
168
1157
2.12
8.57
7.9
6.9
26.3
29.5
%
2.02
160
1087
94
520
2.21
8.46
1.7
1.6
2.4
2.3
g/l
0.19
60
274
68
328
2.42
8.43
2.2
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
20
46
4.60
8.29
3.1
3.5
57.7
57.4
%
0.02
20
46
150
1005
2.06
8.06
5.9
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
45
183
2.74
7.90
3.2
2.5
65.9
65.5
g/l
0.11
39
163
19
44
4.56
7.81
4.7
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
215
1667
2.23
7.58
5.6
3.9
15.5
14.9
pmol/l
1.57
194
1476
78
419
2.19
7.43
3.3
2.8
2.5
2.5
mmol/l
0.96
68
367
18
42
4.51
7.33
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
26
81
3.44
7.17
2.8
2.4
267.8
368.7
ug/l
0.43
19
74
130
856
1.97
7.06
6.2
4.2
67.6
43.6
ng/l
0.43
108
643
12
20
6.22
6.96
1.4
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
18
44
4.30
6.92
2.3
2.9
4.1
4.6
e9/l
0.36
18
44
36
143
2.74
6.59
7.2
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
159
1139
1.91
6.55
7.8
6.6
56.6
55.7
%
0.30
149
1072
200
1553
2.00
6.40
5.8
4.9
—
—
—
0
0
27
93
3.11
6.35
6.2
4.6
—
—
—
0
0
155
1116
1.87
6.14
6.4
6.1
0.0
0.0
estimate
0.00
65
210
99
618
1.93
6.10
5.9
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
154
1115
1.84
5.91
5.6
4.5
0.0
0.0
estimate
0.00
66
211
205
1629
1.96
5.82
5.4
4.4
17.0
12.1
mm/h
2.94
183
1477
155
1130
1.83
5.76
5.6
4.4
0.0
0.0
estimate
0.00
65
205
55
283
2.17
5.73
2.9
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
91
568
1.89
5.53
1.5
1.4
1.0
1.3
u/ml
0.39
28
131
99
637
1.86
5.46
5.2
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
105
701
1.79
5.07
3.6
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
27
107
2.69
4.96
1.4
1.9
1.4
1.6
g/l
0.50
19
95
8
7
11.71
4.81
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
56
315
1.97
4.56
10.8
5.9
2.1
1.7
mmol/l
0.45
42
243
145
1087
1.69
4.48
26.5
10.4
0.0
0.0
e9/l
0.30
125
880
40
200
2.17
4.45
3.4
5.7
75.1
75.6
ng/l
0.01
32
180
232
1991
1.95
4.37
6.6
4.7
2.0
2.0
mu/l
0.24
217
1775
123
888
1.68
4.35
4.2
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
12
32
3.87
4.13
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
38
193
2.12
4.06
8.1
8.1
—
—
—
0
0
38
196
2.09
3.91
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
45
248
1.97
3.87
9.1
7.1
1.7
1.2
mmol/l
0.32
32
199
14
44
3.30
3.83
2.7
3.5
0.9
0.9
nmol/l
—
7
34
87
595
1.67
3.66
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
12
35
3.54
3.66
2.7
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
12
35
3.54
3.66
2.7
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
12
35
3.54
3.66
2.7
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
12
35
3.54
3.66
2.7
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
46
262
1.90
3.59
1.5
1.4
272.0
564.5
titre
—
10
62
8
13
6.30
3.52
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
15
52
2.99
3.52
1.7
1.8
106.2
82.6
u/ml
—
6
9
47
273
1.87
3.46
9.2
8.9
—
—
—
0
0
250
2251
2.00
3.37
15.5
10.6
26.5
24.2
u/l
0.41
245
2165
27
129
2.21
3.37
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
15
54
2.88
3.31
1.7
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
35
187
2.00
3.28
3.9
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
170
1408
1.53
2.95
5.3
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
10
30
3.42
2.93
1.7
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
244
2207
1.80
2.85
32.4
15.7
26.1
24.3
mg/l
0.45
220
1733
13
49
2.73
2.66
1.5
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
58
391
1.61
2.51
1.4
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
20
97
2.14
2.44
2.4
6.5
0.3
0.3
g/l
0.18
11
52
14
58
2.49
2.41
12.7
6.4
1.0
1.2
mmol/l
—
9
51
45
290
1.66
2.33
2.3
2.9
153.6
120.6
ug/g
0.23
36
223
7
19
3.75
2.16
2.1
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
244
2247
1.65
2.15
32.4
14.3
—
—
—
0
0
14
62
2.32
2.11
1.3
1.3
—
3.6
—
0
5
0
55
0.00
2.09
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
15
4.06
2.05
1.5
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
33
203
1.71
2.03
2.8
2.8
4.4
8.0
ug/l
0.84
26
182
40
260
1.63
2.01
5.5
3.8
18.2
7.2
umol/l
0.75
31
226
80
609
1.44
1.95
3.4
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
27
3.02
1.95
1.3
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
5
11
4.61
1.95
1.0
1.7
2.2
5.8
u/field
—
5
6
258
2426
1.78
1.90
45.1
22.7
4.1
4.4
e12/l
13.36
252
2335
258
2426
1.78
1.90
45.2
22.7
7.6
6.9
e9/l
1.94
251
2336
7
22
3.24
1.89
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
5
12
4.22
1.83
1.6
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
7
23
3.09
1.81
1.1
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
33
212
1.63
1.75
3.9
4.2
5.0
38.9
ug/l
0.56
28
181
8
30
2.71
1.73
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
29
182
1.66
1.68
10.7
7.8
24.0
24.4
mmol/l
0.42
29
176
7
25
2.84
1.66
2.3
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
34
224
1.59
1.64
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
31
200
1.62
1.62
6.4
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
5
14
3.62
1.62
1.8
2.2
—
572.7
—
0
7
10
43
2.37
1.62
1.6
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
100
814
1.35
1.61
2.2
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
65
493
1.41
1.60
3.3
2.0
1.9
1.4
mg/l
0.68
50
371
38
259
1.54
1.59
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
7
28
2.54
1.46
4.7
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
206
1887
1.34
1.38
35.6
19.2
14.3
13.7
%
5.42
201
1857
5
17
2.97
1.36
1.6
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
15
254
0.57
1.33
1.5
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
215
1988
1.35
1.31
26.4
16.8
38.0
38.9
%
1.15
108
1420
6
24
2.53
1.31
46.0
2.3
10.4
11.1
%
—
6
24
8
34
2.39
1.30
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
15
84
1.83
1.30
1.7
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
5
18
2.81
1.29
1.8
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
21
131
1.65
1.27
17.2
3.1
0.7
0.7
%
0.16
21
131
6
26
2.34
1.19
1.8
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
44
329
1.40
1.18
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
33
0.00
1.17
0.0
3.2
—
39.2
—
0
33
8
39
2.08
1.16
1.3
1.2
278.9
283.5
mosm/kgh2o
—
8
30
54
420
1.35
1.15
5.1
4.0
259.2
190.7
ng/l
0.17
41
336
21
136
1.59
1.12
17.2
3.1
1.3
1.1
%
0.84
21
136
15
89
1.72
1.10
11.8
4.8
1.6
1.5
%
—
10
81
5
21
2.41
1.09
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
7
32
2.22
1.09
5.0
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
7
33
2.15
1.06
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
17
107
1.63
1.02
17.0
9.7
—
—
—
0
0
13
76
1.74
1.00
4.0
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
7
35
2.02
1.00
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
34
251
1.40
1.00
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
16
100
1.64
0.99
2.3
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
5
23
2.19
0.98
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
39
296
1.37
0.98
25.5
26.7
1.4
1.3
inr
0.25
11
35
8
42
1.93
0.89
1.7
1.6
6859.5
105.6
u/ml
—
8
36
8
138
0.57
0.85
3.1
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
33
1.84
0.79
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
208
1962
1.23
0.79
4.7
4.6
5.9
6.0
mmol/l
0.16
181
1753
9
57
1.60
0.72
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
7
119
0.58
0.69
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
16
111
1.47
0.67
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
29
1.74
0.64
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
196
1855
1.19
0.64
6.6
6.0
39.6
40.2
mmol/mol
0.29
183
1700
18
130
1.41
0.63
1.4
2.1
12.6
12.8
nmol/l
0.03
11
109
0
23
0.00
0.58
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
8
54
1.50
0.58
34.8
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
6
36
1.68
0.57
4.8
5.1
—
—
—
0
0
11
159
0.68
0.56
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
25
199
1.28
0.50
1.2
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
31
254
1.25
0.49
1.1
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
7
45
1.57
0.49
2.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
16
120
1.35
0.47
3.0
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
21
166
1.29
0.45
1.3
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
7
51
1.38
0.44
1.1
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
39
333
1.20
0.43
1.1
1.3
60.7
32.3
iu/ml
—
10
102
5
31
1.62
0.43
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
17
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
47
533
0.86
0.40
1.7
1.6
1.4
1.3
mmol/l
0.40
33
439
61
546
1.15
0.40
4.5
3.1
349.0
7866.3
umol/l
2.94
52
463
6
43
1.40
0.35
46.7
2.3
61.9
66.9
%
—
6
43
72
661
1.12
0.32
2.9
3.5
8.0
7.1
mmol/l
0.53
50
551
66
604
1.12
0.31
4.4
5.3
2.2
2.4
ug/l
0.13
53
533
7
52
1.35
0.31
1.1
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
16
193
0.82
0.27
1.8
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
35
311
1.14
0.26
1.2
1.3
1.5
11.0
u/ml
2.43
12
125
7
91
0.76
0.23
1.7
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
24
210
1.16
0.22
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.6
—
0.7
—
0
11
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
16
138
1.17
0.18
1.3
1.3
42.7
141.7
iu/ml
—
8
46
196
1995
0.94
0.15
4.8
4.9
2.4
2.6
mmol/l
1.99
165
1797
8
96
0.83
0.14
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
8
96
0.83
0.14
1.4
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
8
96
0.83
0.14
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
8
96
0.83
0.14
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
58
608
0.94
0.12
5.0
4.0
15.3
38.2
mg/mmol
0.36
32
384
57
547
1.05
0.10
4.6
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
57
1.05
0.08
1.3
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
5
65
0.77
0.08
26.8
11.0
—
—
—
0
0
188
1857
1.04
0.08
4.3
4.0
1.2
1.2
mmol/l
0.99
156
1663
59
570
1.04
0.08
3.1
3.1
1331.6
54.2
mg/l
0.51
33
369
6
70
0.85
0.07
1.8
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
7
81
0.86
0.07
2.3
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
94
0.85
0.07
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
11
99
1.12
0.06
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
191
1929
0.97
0.06
4.5
4.4
1.5
1.5
mmol/l
0.52
162
1736
196
1946
1.02
0.04
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.5
mmol/l
1.20
166
1769
13
121
1.08
0.04
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
35
339
1.04
0.03
2.3
3.2
0.9
0.8
ug/l
0.10
22
238
14
149
0.94
0.03
6.4
2.2
3.5
3.9
e9/l
—
9
116
10
92
1.09
0.03
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
15
158
0.95
0.02
3.8
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
65
643
1.01
0.01
10.8
7.1
—
—
—
0
0
17
164
1.04
0.00
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
3.9
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
7.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
32.8
—
0
7
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
8
79
1.01
0.00
1.3
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint E4_PROTMALMODMILD and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
E4_PROTMALMODMILD 3.147 [2.18, 4.54] < 0.001
Birth year 0.998 [0.99, 1.01] 0.571

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 470 out of 1454 females with E4_PROTMALMODMILD died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
E4_PROTMALMODMILD 5.396 [3.07, 9.48] < 0.001
Birth year 0.987 [0.98, 1.0] 0.006

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 388 out of 1064 males with E4_PROTMALMODMILD died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have E4_PROTMALMODMILD.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.371% 1.062%
5 2.039% 5.903%
10 5.263% 14.741%
15 9.564% 25.784%
20 16.165% 39.597%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: E4_PROTMALMODMILD – Protein-energy malnutrition of moderate and mild degree

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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