Volvulus

K11_VOLVU

intestinal volvulus: A twisting in the intestine (INTESTINES) that can cause INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION.

Suggest a new description

Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

519972

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

519972

2. Check conditions

None

519972

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 K56.2
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 5602
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 5602
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 K56.2
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 5602
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 5602

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

1092

4. Check minimum number of events

None

1092

5. Include endpoints

None

1092

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

1062

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
K11_INTESTOTH

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
K56
Name in latin
Volvulus

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 10166 5114 4937
Only index persons 7288 3806 3482
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.14 0.15 0.14
Only index persons 0.14 0.14 0.13
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 67.42 67.45 67.29
Only index persons 64.90 64.27 65.59

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 1062 557 505
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.21 0.20 0.23
Median age at first event (years) 65.28 59.80 71.33

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
1092
Matched controls
10920
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
K56.6
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified intestinal obstruction
1398.6
307.7
304
*
JAH00
NOMESCO Finland
Laparotomy
47.0
307.7
257
71
K56.2
ICD-10 Finland
Volvulus
+∞
307.7
960
*
JFB00
NOMESCO Finland
Partial resection of small intestine
113.6
304.8
156
16
JN3AD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination
11.6
291.9
364
450
JN3BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive abdominal CT
11.5
253.8
307
360
UJF45
NOMESCO Finland
Flexible sigmoidoscopy with biopsy
13.3
240.9
254
243
JFB30
NOMESCO Finland
Right hemicolectomy
33.3
236.5
155
54
JN3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal X-ray examination without contrast
16.9
224.1
199
142
JF1AB
NOMESCO Finland
Passage examination of small bowell with X-ray
100.8
210.1
109
12
UJF32
NOMESCO Finland
Coloscopy
6.9
203.9
436
962
K59.09
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation, unspecified
17.7
200.8
172
114
K56.5
ICD-10 Finland
Intestinal adhesions [bands] with obstruction
+∞
193.7
180
*
R10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abdominal pain
5.8
186.2
606
1930
WX302
NOMESCO Finland
Thoracal epidural anesthesy
12.2
177.2
191
186
JAP00
NOMESCO Finland
Freeing of adhesions in the peritoneal cavity
82.8
144.6
77
10
K56.7
ICD-10 Finland
Ileus, unspecified
1358.0
126.7
121
*
K59.00
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation caused by slow bowel passage (SCT)
58.3
126.0
71
13
JFB46
NOMESCO Finland
Resection of sigmoid colon
43.4
121.5
73
18
ZXD05
NOMESCO Finland
Urgent procedure
4.1
113.8
540
2121
R10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute abdomen
13.0
100.8
100
84
K57.3
ICD-10 Finland
Diverticular disease of large intestine without perforation or abscess
8.2
95.6
136
187
K59.0
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation
9.2
87.1
111
133
JAH01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopy
8.6
86.5
117
151
K56.0
ICD-10 Finland
Paralytic ileus
849.1
81.5
79
*
TJD00
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of nasogastric or naso-gastroduodenal tube
25.0
80.2
57
24
WX408
NOMESCO Finland
General anesthesy, balanced
3.3
71.7
396
1622
K43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified ventral hernia without obstruction or gangrene
7.1
67.4
107
165
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
3.1
67.3
398
1687
5602C
ICD-9 Finland
Intestinal obstruction without mention of hernia, Volvulus[VOLVULUS INTESTINI TENUIS]
+∞
59.9
57
*
A06AC01
ATC
ispaghula (psylla seeds); oral
3.1
58.9
336
1380
WX602
NOMESCO Finland
Repeated or continuing anesthesia shots throug a catheter
4.5
54.2
146
364
A06AD11
ATC
lactulose; oral
3.2
53.4
260
968
TPH07
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of artery
3.5
52.1
205
668
56020
ICD-8 Finland
Intestinal obstruction without mention of hernia, Volvulus
+∞
49.3
47
*
UJF30
NOMESCO Finland
Ileoscopy through colon
4.8
49.3
118
267
C10AC01
ATC
colestyramine; oral
9.6
46.0
55
60
K62.5
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage of anus and rectum
8.1
44.6
61
79
K63.1
ICD-10 Finland
Perforation of intestine (nontraumatic)
+∞
44.1
42
*
GD1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Supine thorax X-ray examination
2.7
43.7
294
1293
K59.1
ICD-10 Finland
Functional diarrhoea
5.8
42.4
80
146
K65.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute peritonitis
15.3
41.8
37
25
R10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to other parts of lower abdomen
2.9
41.3
239
969
GD1PA
NOMESCO Finland
X-ray examination of the lungs in one projection
3.3
41.2
175
594
TPH15
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through external or internal jugular vein
4.4
41.0
111
276
JFK10
NOMESCO Finland
Freeing of adhesions in intestinal obstruction
+∞
40.9
39
*
JAD30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of incisional hernia using prosthetic material
9.6
39.4
47
51
JFB20
NOMESCO Finland
Ileocaecal resection
65.4
38.4
44
7
601
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe malabsorption of nutrients, mainly fats
11.5
37.3
39
35
ZXK00
NOMESCO Finland
Conversion from percutaneous endoscopic to open procedure
14.1
35.8
33
24
TPH20
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through subclavian or brachiocephalic vein
6.2
35.4
62
105
JFB60
NOMESCO Finland
Resection of sigmoid colon with end colostomy
127.5
34.9
37
*
JAP01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic freeing of adhesions in the peritoneal cavity
8.4
34.8
46
57
TPH04
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of vein
2.5
34.8
292
1411
ZXE10
NOMESCO Finland
More than one and less than three hours
2.2
34.4
456
2673
WX402
NOMESCO Finland
General anaesthesia
2.5
34.2
256
1172
D12
ICPC
Constipation
5.7
34.0
65
120
A09
ICD-10 Finland
Other gastroenteritis and colitis of infectious and unspecified origin
2.7
33.8
218
927
JFK00
NOMESCO Finland
Division of adhesive band in intestinal obstruction
+∞
32.5
31
*
JFL10
NOMESCO Finland
Laparotomy and manipulation of obstructed intestine
+∞
32.5
31
*
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
2.8
31.1
175
692
JFA98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transluminal endoscopic local operation on intestine
9.1
30.8
38
43
D01
ICPC
Abdominal pain/cramps general
3.2
30.2
129
436
GD1UA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination outside radiological department
2.4
29.9
239
1121
6561
FHL
Removal of fasteners and related measures
109.8
29.8
32
*
P01AB01
ATC
metronidazole; oral, rectal
2.1
29.7
416
2459
B01AB05
ATC
enoxaparin; parenteral
2.1
28.9
386
2236
T81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified
2.9
28.8
147
550
T81.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified
7.8
28.6
40
53
WX882
NOMESCO Finland
High dependency care
6.0
28.6
51
88
E87.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypo-osmolality and hyponatraemia
3.9
27.2
82
220
K55.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute vascular disorders of intestine
266.7
25.8
26
*
JN3CD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination both without and with contrast
5.0
25.8
56
116
208
Kela drug reimbursment
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease
4.9
25.7
58
124
UJG02
NOMESCO Finland
Proctoscopy
8.9
25.5
32
37
WX002
NOMESCO Finland
Sedation and analgesia
2.3
25.5
241
1209
ZXE20
NOMESCO Finland
More than three and less than five hours
2.5
25.5
185
826
R11
ICD-10 Finland
Nausea and vomiting
3.0
25.1
117
415
K58.0
ICD-10 Finland
Irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhoea
5.8
24.9
46
82
TJF80
NOMESCO Finland
Ostomy education
21.9
24.9
36
17
A02BC02
ATC
pantoprazole; systemic
2.0
24.4
729
5492
R53
ICD-10 Finland
Malaise and fatigue
2.1
24.2
287
1572
Z2446
NOMESCO Finland
Social worker
3.2
23.3
97
322
N05AH04
ATC
quetiapine; oral
2.3
23.1
206
1005
N06AB04
ATC
citalopram; systemic
2.2
23.0
247
1299
45599
ICD-8 Finland
Haemorrhoids
+∞
23.0
22
*
D50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia, unspecified
3.0
22.9
106
374
WX404
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous generell anesthesy
2.2
22.7
233
1204
D18
ICPC
Change in faeces/bowel movements
6.5
22.4
37
59
JN4BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive body CT
2.6
22.3
143
600
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
1.9
21.9
470
3139
JFB47
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic resection of sigmoid colon
18.9
21.8
33
18
B03BA03
ATC
hydroxocobalamin; parenteral
3.1
21.7
98
341
D64.9
ICD-10 Finland
Anaemia, unspecified
2.5
21.4
146
630
J01MA02
ATC
ciprofloxacin; systemic
1.9
21.2
435
2856
UJF14
NOMESCO Finland
Enteroscopy of ileoanal anastomosis
51.1
21.2
25
5
WX892
NOMESCO Finland
Monitored bed care
2.8
21.0
112
427
6402
FHL
Small bowel resection
61.3
20.9
24
*
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
1.8
20.8
516
3589
K92.1
ICD-10 Finland
Melaena
3.5
20.7
72
213
JFH00
NOMESCO Finland
Total colectomy and ileorectal anastomosis
112.2
20.6
22
*
W01
ICD-10 Finland
Fall on same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling
1.9
20.5
378
2395
K51.9
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcerative colitis, unspecified
5.4
20.3
40
76
N10
ICD-10 Finland
Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis
2.3
19.9
178
866
UJF12
NOMESCO Finland
Enteroscopy through intestinal stoma
74.9
19.7
22
*
A03FA02
ATC
cisapride; oral, rectal
2.8
19.6
101
378
R50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Fever, unspecified
2.2
19.5
179
879
SPAT1125
SPAT
Stoma care and guidance
6.3
19.5
33
54
T36
ICD-10 Finland
Poisoning by systemic antibiotics
4.1
19.4
55
141
K51.5
ICD-10 Finland
Left sided colitis
5.4
19.3
38
72
R33
ICD-10 Finland
Retention of urine
2.6
19.2
120
496
Y83
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical operation and other surgical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
2.9
19.2
95
348
A07EC02
ATC
mesalazine; oral, rectal
3.7
19.0
62
176
Z3226
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapist
2.1
18.9
220
1184
A09AA02
ATC
multienzymes (lipase, protease etc.); oral
5.1
18.9
40
81
J18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonia, unspecified
1.9
18.8
336
2096
UJF92
NOMESCO Finland
Capsular endoscopy
7.5
18.7
27
37
N02BE01
ATC
paracetamol; systemic, rectal
2.3
18.6
950
8160
A12AX
ATC
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs
1.8
18.5
389
2548
L04AX01
ATC
azathioprine; systemic
3.9
18.4
54
142
K57.2
ICD-10 Finland
Diverticular disease of large intestine with perforation and abscess
53.5
18.0
21
*
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
1.9
17.9
321
2000
N03AX16
ATC
[U] pregabalin
2.0
17.9
251
1443
N06AX11
ATC
mirtazapine; oral
1.8
17.8
357
2302
JFH10
NOMESCO Finland
Total colectomy and ileostomy
+∞
17.8
17
*
R10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to upper abdomen
2.1
17.7
180
919
QBB10
NOMESCO Finland
Major dressing of wound of skin of trunk
4.2
17.7
48
119
WX704
NOMESCO Finland
Intubation
2.7
17.7
99
387
A28
ICPC
Limited function/disability NOS
2.0
17.6
240
1365
N02AA05
ATC
oxycodone; systemic
2.0
17.5
226
1262
J01MA12
ATC
levofloxacin; systemic
2.0
17.4
219
1210
Z71.3
ICD-10 Finland
Dietary counselling and surveillance
3.7
17.1
56
159
B81
ICPC
Anaemia vit B12/folate deficiency
3.4
17.0
63
194
RD210, ,
NOMESCO Finland
5.9
16.7
30
52
5602B
ICD-9 Finland
Intestinal obstruction without mention of hernia, Volvulus[VOLVULUS COLI ALIUS]
+∞
16.7
16
*
5602A
ICD-9 Finland
Intestinal obstruction without mention of hernia, Volvulus[VOLVULUS SIGMAE]
+∞
16.7
16
*
K56.1
ICD-10 Finland
Intussusception
+∞
16.7
16
*
K52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis, unspecified
4.0
16.7
47
120
XF400
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with 12 standard connections
2.0
16.7
197
1063
Z3231
NOMESCO Finland
Registered nurse
1.8
16.7
307
1921
JDF11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic gastric bypass
7.1
16.6
25
36
K59.9
ICD-10 Finland
Functional intestinal disorder, unspecified
13.7
16.5
28
21
UJH02
NOMESCO Finland
Anoscopy
4.4
16.5
41
95
A07EA06
ATC
budesonide; oral, local oral
4.5
16.5
40
91
UJF34
NOMESCO Finland
Left colonoscopy
23.5
16.5
23
10
JN4AD
NOMESCO Finland
Body CT examination
2.4
16.3
120
535
A04.7
ICD-10 Finland
Enterocolitis due to Clostridium difficile
4.2
16.3
44
109
WX306
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar epidural anesthesy
3.0
16.2
74
259
F32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Depressive episode, unspecified
2.4
16.1
120
538
N02AE01
ATC
buprenorphine; parenteral, sublingual, transdermal
2.1
16.1
177
930
K91.2
ICD-10 Finland
Postsurgical malabsorption, not elsewhere classified
48.3
16.1
19
*
JWA00
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of wound dehiscence in gastroenterological surgery
21.3
16.0
23
11
S18
ICPC
Laceration/cut
1.7
15.9
482
3467
R4190
NOMESCO Finland
Nutritional therapy
3.7
15.8
50
139
J69.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonitis due to food and vomit
4.6
15.7
37
82
5609X
ICD-9 Finland
Intestinal obstruction without mention of hernia, Unspecified intestinal obstruction
+∞
15.7
15
*
N05BA04
ATC
oxazepam; oral
1.8
15.6
282
1750
UKC02
NOMESCO Finland
Cystoscopy
2.0
15.5
190
1037
F33.2
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder, current episode severe without psychotic symptoms
3.5
15.5
55
165
F32.2
ICD-10 Finland
Severe depressive episode without psychotic symptoms
3.0
15.4
68
233
D50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other iron deficiency anaemias
6.5
15.4
25
39
L28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (L)
1.9
15.3
218
1252
JDW98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transluminal endoscopic operation on stomach or duodenum
6.0
15.3
27
46
T81.0
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage and haematoma complicating a procedure, not elsewhere classified
2.9
15.3
76
279
Y83.9
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical procedure, unspecified as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
3.8
15.2
46
124
T81.3
ICD-10 Finland
Disruption of operation wound, not elsewhere classified
4.3
15.1
39
93
JBC01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic gastro-oesophageal antireflux operation
5.7
15.1
28
50
7890A
ICD-9 Finland
Other symptoms involving abdomen and pelvis, Abdominal pain
3.2
15.1
62
204
SPAT1254
SPAT
Administration of medicine
2.0
15.0
174
931
A06AC51
ATC
ispaghula, combinations; oral
3.5
14.9
52
154
JFG00
NOMESCO Finland
Closure of loop enterostomy without resection
15.3
14.9
24
16
TKC20
NOMESCO Finland
Catheterisation of bladder
2.5
14.9
96
402
JFF13
NOMESCO Finland
Terminal enterostomy
32.2
14.8
19
6
K21.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease with oesophagitis
2.4
14.8
103
447
WX700
NOMESCO Finland
Respiratory and circulatory monitoring
2.0
14.8
185
1016
A07EA02
ATC
hydrocortisone; rectal
5.4
14.7
29
55
K57.9
ICD-10 Finland
Diverticular disease of intestine, part unspecified, without perforation or abscess
21.4
14.7
21
10
K62.3
ICD-10 Finland
Rectal prolapse
81.2
14.6
16
*
D50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia secondary to blood loss (chronic)
3.9
14.4
42
110
D11
ICPC
Diarrhoea
2.3
14.4
112
511
E86
ICD-10 Finland
Volume depletion
4.0
14.3
41
106
JFF23
NOMESCO Finland
Transversostomy
11.6
14.3
26
23
N04BD01
ATC
selegiline; oral
4.6
14.3
34
76
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
1.8
14.3
830
7005
N06AX16
ATC
venlafaxine; oral
2.2
14.2
137
683
SPAT1144
SPAT
Treatment of reopened or infected surgical wound
2.6
14.1
87
357
N05AH03
ATC
olanzapine; systemic
2.8
14.1
74
280
Z98.0
ICD-10 Finland
Intestinal bypass and anastomosis status
30.5
13.9
18
6
D06
ICPC
Abdominal pain localized other
2.7
13.8
77
300
X69
ICD-10 Finland
Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to other and unspecified chemicals and noxious substances
4.1
13.7
38
96
110
Kela drug reimbursment
Parkinson's disease and comparable movement disrorders
3.3
13.7
51
158
R4110
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapy
1.7
13.6
291
1886
G20
ICD-10 Finland
Parkinson disease
3.2
13.6
53
169
K59.3
ICD-10 Finland
Megacolon, not elsewhere classified
+∞
13.6
13
*
5608A
ICD-9 Finland
Intestinal obstruction without mention of hernia, Other specified intestinal obstruction[OBSTRUCTIO INTESTINALIS ,ADHESIONES INTRAABDOMINALE]
+∞
13.6
13
*
N06AA09
ATC
amitriptyline; systemic
2.3
13.6
107
491
Z76.9
ICD-10 Finland
Person encountering health services in unspecified circumstances
2.4
13.5
96
420
JF1AD
NOMESCO Finland
Small bowel CT
26.1
13.4
18
7
K58.9
ICD-10 Finland
Irritable bowel syndrome without diarrhoea
6.4
13.3
22
35
N05AA02
ATC
levomepromazine; systemic
3.2
13.2
54
177
F33.10
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depression, moderate episode without somatic syndrome
3.1
13.2
56
188
E87.6
ICD-10 Finland
Hypokalaemia
3.3
13.1
49
152
A03FA01
ATC
metoclopramide; systemic, rectal
1.8
13.1
225
1368
N05CF01
ATC
zopiclone; oral
1.7
13.0
349
2400
SPAT1230
SPAT
Aid fitting and borrowing and monitoring of use
1.9
13.0
184
1052
Z04.8
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation for other specified reasons
2.1
12.9
125
624
A02BC05
ATC
esomeprazole; systemic
1.6
12.8
385
2725
F10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol, Harmful use
2.6
12.7
76
307
TPH90
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of fixed intravenous catheter
6.0
12.6
22
37
N05CD07
ATC
temazepam; oral
2.0
12.6
155
845
JFF10
NOMESCO Finland
Loop enterostomy
17.6
12.5
19
11
JFK01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic division of adhesive band in intestinal obstruction
+∞
12.5
12
*
K59.01
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation outlet obstruction type
+∞
12.5
12
*
K60.3
ICD-10 Finland
Anal fistula
+∞
12.5
12
*
JF1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive small bowel CT
24.6
12.5
17
7
6421
FHL
Appendicectomy
2.9
12.5
61
222
JA3AT
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of abdominal cavity with ultrasound guidance
4.8
12.4
28
60
A04
ICPC
Weakness/tiredness general
1.9
12.3
158
873
K50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease, unspecified
9.8
12.3
24
25
TPX10
NOMESCO Finland
Implantation of vascular injection port
3.5
12.2
41
119
K44.9
ICD-10 Finland
Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangrene
2.5
12.2
79
332
112
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe psychotic and other severe mental disorders
2.4
12.2
83
357
D99
ICPC
Disease digestive system other
11.2
12.1
22
20
N05BE01
ATC
buspirone; oral
3.5
12.0
41
120
N05BA01
ATC
diazepam; systemic, rectal
2.0
12.0
141
755
JFB50
NOMESCO Finland
Other resection of colon
47.2
11.9
14
*
Z93.2
ICD-10 Finland
Ileostomy status
47.2
11.9
14
*
JKA20
NOMESCO Finland
Cholecystectomy
3.4
11.9
43
131
DM1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Paranasal sinuses X-ray examination in one projection
3.0
11.9
52
178
A41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis, unspecified
3.1
11.9
49
162
N06CA01
ATC
amitriptyline and psycholeptics; systemic
2.2
11.8
105
506
SPAT1167
SPAT
Insertion of urinary catheter
3.4
11.7
43
132
ZXE00
NOMESCO Finland
One hour or less
1.6
11.7
391
2825
SPAT1148
SPAT
Treatment of chronic ulcer or burn
1.9
11.6
154
860
N04BA02
ATC
levodopa and decarboxylase inhibitor; oral
2.9
11.5
56
203
WX725
NOMESCO Finland
Noninvasive ventilation
2.6
11.5
66
261
A07AA09
ATC
vancomycin; oral
5.8
11.5
21
37
N04BA03
ATC
levodopa, decarboxylase inhibitor and COMT inhibitor; oral
5.8
11.5
21
37
JFG10
NOMESCO Finland
Closure of loop colostomy without resection
13.8
11.5
19
14
Z01.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified special examinations
1.8
11.5
217
1352
N03AX12
ATC
[U] gabapentin; oral
1.9
11.5
165
946
JGC01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic rectopexy
121.2
11.4
12
*
JF1DG
NOMESCO Finland
Small bowel very extensive MRI with with high intensity magnet
121.2
11.4
12
*
Z93.3
ICD-10 Finland
Colostomy status
15.2
11.3
18
12
N03AG01
ATC
valproic acid; systemic, rectal
2.6
11.3
68
276
JEA00
NOMESCO Finland
Appendectomy
2.6
11.2
64
253
N06AB06
ATC
sertraline; oral
2.1
11.2
107
531
JFA70
NOMESCO Finland
Suture of small intestine
25.3
11.2
15
6
JF1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI of small bowel
25.3
11.2
15
6
S97
ICPC
Chronic ulcer skin
2.4
11.2
80
352
N39.0
ICD-10 Finland
Urinary tract infection, site not specified
1.9
11.1
166
963
N06AB10
ATC
escitalopram; oral
1.8
11.1
181
1079
X59
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to unspecified factor
1.8
11.0
186
1119
NA3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine X-ray examination without contrast
2.1
11.0
103
506
XF603
NOMESCO Finland
Direct intraarterial blood pressure measurement
2.9
10.9
53
192
K91.4
ICD-10 Finland
Colostomy and enterostomy malfunction
43.8
10.9
13
*
SPAT1222
SPAT
Counselling/guidance promoting independent living
1.8
10.9
170
998
Z00.4
ICD-10 Finland
General psychiatric examination, not elsewhere classified
2.4
10.8
76
331
R31
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified haematuria
2.0
10.8
119
622
107
Kela drug reimbursment
Pernicious anaemia
3.6
10.8
35
99
SPAT1229
SPAT
Assessment of need for aid
2.2
10.7
96
464
N87
ICPC
Parkinsonism
4.2
10.7
28
68
R15
ICD-10 Finland
Faecal incontinence
4.0
10.6
30
77
K50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease of large intestine
11.4
10.6
19
17
A49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial infection, unspecified
2.0
10.5
128
694
W19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified fall
2.0
10.4
113
587
K63.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diseases of intestine
+∞
10.4
10
*
6453
FHL
Radical surgery of hemorrhoids
+∞
10.4
10
*
R42
ICD-10 Finland
Dizziness and giddiness
1.7
10.4
233
1517
J01EA01
ATC
trimethoprim; systemic
1.6
10.4
275
1870
T81.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified complication of procedure
4.3
10.3
26
61
F33.9
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder, unspecified
3.1
10.3
43
143
FB1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of arteria pulmonalis
2.2
10.3
86
404
JN1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of upper part of abdomen
2.2
10.3
93
451
A02BC01
ATC
omeprazole; systemic
1.6
10.2
272
1852
K50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other Crohn disease
8.5
10.1
21
25
UJD02
NOMESCO Finland
Gastroscopy
2.7
10.1
53
201
E0000UV, ,
ATC
1.5
10.0
393
2923
JFC00
NOMESCO Finland
Entero-enterostomy
40.5
10.0
12
*
M81.9
ICD-10 Finland
Osteoporosis, unspecified
2.7
9.9
55
214
WX000
NOMESCO Finland
Monitoring vital functions without anesthesy
2.8
9.9
51
191
6101
FHL
Exploratory laparotomy, includes possible biopases
12.3
9.9
17
14
R60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Localized oedema
1.9
9.8
130
724
JFB43
NOMESCO Finland
Left hemicolectomy
20.2
9.8
14
7
C03CA01
ATC
furosemide; systemic
1.5
9.7
370
2728
JF2BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive colon CT
13.5
9.7
16
12
K30
ICD-10 Finland
Functional dyspepsia
2.1
9.7
99
504
K92.2
ICD-10 Finland
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage, unspecified
3.4
9.6
34
102
B01AB10
ATC
tinzaparin; parenteral
2.0
9.4
105
551
JFA73
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of lesion of small intestine
100.9
9.4
10
*
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
1.5
9.4
465
3617
WZC00
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment plan or consultation
1.5
9.4
331
2396
XKD00
NOMESCO Finland
Uroflowmetry
1.7
9.4
170
1042
C20.90
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the rectum without histology
5.2
9.4
19
37
K52.88
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis
4.0
9.4
26
66
ZXE30
NOMESCO Finland
More than five and less than seven hours
2.6
9.3
53
209
D10
ICPC
Vomiting
2.7
9.3
48
180
ZXE04
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 30 to 39 minutes
2.4
9.3
64
277
R63.4
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal weight loss
2.9
9.3
44
158
D12.6
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Colon, unspecified
2.9
9.3
44
158
J01CR02
ATC
amoxicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor; systemic
1.5
9.3
474
3710
N05AX12
ATC
aripiprazole; systemic
3.3
9.2
34
105
G04BD08
ATC
solifenacin; oral
2.3
9.2
73
336
JAD11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic repair of incisional hernia
7.8
9.2
20
26
J01FF01
ATC
clindamycin; systemic
1.6
9.1
257
1766
A03CA02
ATC
clidinium and psycholeptics; oral
2.5
9.1
59
248
L89
ICD-10 Finland
Decubitus ulcer and pressure area
3.5
9.1
31
91
C20.91
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the rectum invasive carcinoma
3.8
9.1
27
72
L01BB02
ATC
mercaptopurine; oral
8.4
9.1
19
23
KH1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Urinary tract ultrasound examination
2.3
9.1
67
299
N06AX21
ATC
duloxetine; oral
2.0
9.0
104
553
ZXE03
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 20 to 29 minutes
2.4
9.0
61
262
N03AE01
ATC
clonazepam; systemic
2.4
9.0
61
262
UJF02
NOMESCO Finland
Peroral enteroscopy
18.8
8.9
13
7
F31.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar affective disorder, unspecified
3.8
8.9
27
73
JFB33
NOMESCO Finland
Other resection comprising small intestine and colon
24.2
8.9
12
5
Z2221
NOMESCO Finland
Medical doctor
1.6
8.9
267
1861
K50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease of small intestine
8.0
8.9
19
24
F32.10
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate depressive episode without somatic syndrome
2.3
8.9
69
315
D91
ICPC
Abdominal hernia other
4.9
8.9
19
39
ZXE13
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 90 to 119 minutes
3.0
8.8
38
129
U07
ICPC
Urine symptom/complaint other
2.2
8.8
76
362
N04BC05
ATC
pramipexole; oral
2.1
8.8
86
430
8140/3-C20.9
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of rectum, NOS
4.2
8.7
23
56
JFA15
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic polypectomy in colon
2.9
8.7
41
147
G62.9
ICD-10 Finland
Polyneuropathy, unspecified
2.7
8.6
44
165
SPAT1156
SPAT
Guidance concerning treatment of rash and skin
1.8
8.5
140
834
S06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Concussion
1.9
8.5
107
586
QDB05
NOMESCO Finland
Revision of wound of skin of lower limb
3.1
8.5
35
116
J02AC01
ATC
fluconazole; systemic
1.5
8.5
332
2451
K62.4
ICD-10 Finland
Stenosis of anus and rectum
+∞
8.3
8
*
5602D
ICD-9 Finland
Intestinal obstruction without mention of hernia, Volvulus[VOLVULUS OMENTI]
+∞
8.3
8
*
N17.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute renal failure, unspecified
2.5
8.3
50
203
GAA10
NOMESCO Finland
Intercostal insertion of pleural drainage tube
3.7
8.3
26
72
U08
ICPC
Urinary retention
3.7
8.3
26
72
N31.9
ICD-10 Finland
Neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder, unspecified
10.8
8.3
15
14
K43.2
ICD-10 Finland
Incisional hernia without obstruction or gangrene
9.5
8.3
16
17
WX730
NOMESCO Finland
Conventional respirator
4.1
8.3
22
54
N31.2
ICD-10 Finland
Flaccid neuropathic bladder, not elsewhere classified
7.1
8.3
19
27
WX006
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous sedation or analgesia without general anesthesia
2.3
8.3
60
266
JHB30
NOMESCO Finland
Rubber band ligature of haemorrhoids or prolapse of mucosa
2.7
8.2
43
163
ZX120
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous
2.0
8.2
96
513
N05AX08
ATC
risperidone; systemic
1.9
8.2
105
579
SPAT1083
SPAT
Initiation and monitoring of IV fluid therapy
2.5
8.2
50
205
Z46.8
ICD-10 Finland
Fitting and adjustment of other specified devices
3.2
8.1
32
103
B82
ICPC
Anaemia other/unspecified
3.2
8.1
31
98
Z03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected disease or condition, unspecified
1.7
8.1
173
1107
N05AF03
ATC
chlorprothixene; systemic
3.4
8.1
29
88
EB1HA
NOMESCO Finland
Panorama tomography of teeth and jaws or similar X-ray examination
1.5
8.1
364
2758
JFG40
NOMESCO Finland
Revision of enterostomy or colostomy without laparotomy
33.6
8.1
10
*
JWF00
NOMESCO Finland
Reoperation for insufficiency of anastomosis or suture in gastroenterological surgery
33.6
8.1
10
*
K61.0
ICD-10 Finland
Anal abscess
17.3
8.1
12
7
NA3CG
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
2.7
8.0
42
159
JF2AB
NOMESCO Finland
Colongraphy with X-ray
22.2
8.0
11
5
N05AH02
ATC
clozapine; systemic
4.2
8.0
21
51
K29.7
ICD-10 Finland
Gastritis, unspecified
2.9
8.0
37
131
F10.29
ICD-10 Finland
Addiction caused by alcohol UNS
3.2
8.0
31
99
JDB10
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous gastrostomy
4.3
8.0
20
47
N32.82
ICD-10 Finland
Instability of the detrusor vesicae muscle
4.3
8.0
20
47
SPAT1217
SPAT
Assessment of need for services (elderly/care support)
1.9
7.9
94
504
K51.3
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcerative (chronic) rectosigmoiditis
4.7
7.9
18
39
G40.9
ICD-10 Finland
Epilepsy, unspecified
2.7
7.9
41
155
XKD06
NOMESCO Finland
Physiologic investigation of micturition
2.9
7.9
36
127
G04CA02
ATC
tamsulosin; oral
1.5
7.8
255
1804
R56.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified convulsions
2.4
7.8
54
235
N05BA06
ATC
lorazepam; systemic, sublingual
2.2
7.7
62
287
F10.00
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol-related acute intoxication uncomplicated
3.9
7.7
22
57
X58
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to other specified factors
1.8
7.7
123
726
R06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dyspnoea
1.5
7.7
259
1846
J15.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial pneumonia, unspecified
1.8
7.7
113
651
SBB00
NOMESCO Finland
Clinical photography of mouth and teeth
2.9
7.6
34
118
N03AX09
ATC
lamotrigine; oral
2.7
7.6
40
152
JFG20
NOMESCO Finland
Closure of enterostomy with resection of exteriorised loop
18.5
7.6
11
6
D28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (D)
18.5
7.6
11
6
K65.9
ICD-10 Finland
Peritonitis, unspecified
18.5
7.6
11
6
D94
ICPC
Chronic enteritis/ulcerative colitis
11.9
7.6
13
11
L04AA06
ATC
mycophenolic acid; systemic
4.1
7.6
20
49
R03AC12
ATC
salmeterol; inhalant
2.3
7.5
56
251
K21.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease without oesophagitis
2.0
7.5
84
442
D51.9
ICD-10 Finland
Vitamin B12deficiency anaemia, unspecified
4.3
7.5
19
45
C78.6
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary malignant neoplasm of retroperitoneum and peritoneum
7.2
7.5
17
24
U04
ICPC
Incontinence urine
2.2
7.5
60
278
SPAT1262
SPAT
Handing over of treatment supplies
1.6
7.4
176
1156
K60.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic anal fissure
13.5
7.4
12
9
ZXD10
NOMESCO Finland
Scheduled procedure
1.4
7.4
370
2853
SPAT1255
SPAT
Intravenous administration of medicine
2.1
7.4
72
361
K56.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other impaction of intestine
+∞
7.3
7
*
JFG36
NOMESCO Finland
Closure of terminal colostomy with anastomosis to rectum
+∞
7.3
7
*
JFH20
NOMESCO Finland
Proctocolectomy and ileostomy
+∞
7.3
7
*
4556A
ICD-9 Finland
Haemorrhoids, Unspecified haemorrhoids without mention of complication
+∞
7.3
7
*
JFK96
NOMESCO Finland
Other operation on adhesions in intestinal obstruction
+∞
7.3
7
*
K51.1
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcerative (chronic) ileocolitis
9.4
7.3
14
15
133
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe chronic pancreatic insufficiency
4.2
7.3
19
46
Z98.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified postsurgical states
6.3
7.3
18
29
R35
ICD-10 Finland
Polyuria
2.1
7.2
68
336
Z09.4
ICD-10 Finland
Follow-up examination after treatment of fracture
2.2
7.2
58
269
D02
ICPC
Abdominal pain epigastric
2.3
7.2
51
224
N05BA12
ATC
alprazolam; oral
1.9
7.2
89
485
ZXA05
NOMESCO Finland
Left side
1.5
7.2
257
1852
JFA58
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic dilatation of colon
20.2
7.1
10
5
TKC10
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous puncture of bladder
3.8
7.1
21
56
PD1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of abdominal aorta and branches
8.8
7.1
14
16
S01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Open wound of scalp
1.9
7.0
85
460
A02BC03
ATC
lansoprazole; oral
1.5
7.0
274
2010
R03BB04
ATC
tiotropium bromide; inhalant
1.8
7.0
114
678
D02AX
ATC
Other emollients and protectives
2.9
6.9
31
108
WX290
NOMESCO Finland
Other blockage of nerve
1.4
6.9
376
2936
S42.2
ICD-10 Finland
Fracture of upper end of humerus
2.2
6.8
56
262
WX110
NOMESCO Finland
Infiltration anesthesia
1.4
6.8
646
5544
TNX00
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture and needle biopsy of soft tissue, unspecified region
3.7
6.8
21
58
N05AA01
ATC
chlorpromazine; systemic, rectal
4.3
6.8
17
40
F32.3
ICD-10 Finland
Severe depressive episode with psychotic symptoms
3.9
6.7
19
49
R18
ICD-10 Finland
Ascites
3.3
6.7
25
78
A06AX04
ATC
linaclotide; oral
22.7
6.7
9
*
WW500
NOMESCO Finland
Blood transfusion
2.5
6.7
42
175
SPAT1149
SPAT
Suture or treatment of traumatic wound
1.7
6.7
125
772
A01
ICPC
Pain general/multiple sites
1.9
6.7
85
468
JA2AT
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal puncture with ultrasound guidance
6.5
6.6
16
25
N02AA59
ATC
codeine, combinations excl. psycholeptics; systemic
1.4
6.6
404
3212
N04BD02
ATC
rasagiline; oral
5.9
6.6
17
29
N04BC04
ATC
ropinirole; oral
4.2
6.6
17
41
WX610
NOMESCO Finland
Patient controlled analgesia
8.8
6.6
13
15
WZC30
NOMESCO Finland
Teaching
1.6
6.6
139
887
326
Kela drug reimbursment
Adalimumab, golimumab, infliximab and ustekinumab (intestinal diseases)
10.1
6.5
12
12
N18.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic renal failure
2.9
6.5
29
101
M05BA04
ATC
alendronic acid; oral
1.8
6.5
95
546
SPAT1263
SPAT
Sampling
1.4
6.5
382
3017
TQW11
NOMESCO Finland
Vacuum treatment of wound
3.2
6.5
25
80
WVA20
NOMESCO Finland
Medicine administration
3.0
6.5
28
96
H02AB09
ATC
hydrocortisone; systemic
3.2
6.4
24
75
JFC20
NOMESCO Finland
Other enterocolostomy
70.3
6.4
7
*
R13
ICD-10 Finland
Dysphagia
2.0
6.4
70
366
N06AG02
ATC
moclobemide; oral
2.3
6.4
46
204
504
Kela drug reimbursment
Conditions requiring daily forced enteral nutrition
3.8
6.4
19
51
TKC22
NOMESCO Finland
Catheterisation instruction
3.1
6.4
26
86
L98.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic ulcer of skin, not elsewhere classified
3.1
6.3
25
81
Y88
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae with surgical and medical care as external cause
8.2
6.3
13
16
R55
ICD-10 Finland
Syncope and collapse
1.7
6.3
118
728
J01EE02
ATC
sulfadiazine and trimethoprim; systemic
1.5
6.3
242
1764
ZXE05
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 40 to 49 minutes
2.2
6.3
49
225
203
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic asthma and similar chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
1.5
6.3
191
1327
L17
ICPC
Foot/toe symptom/complaint
1.5
6.3
251
1845
K66.0
ICD-10 Finland
Peritoneal adhesions
18.1
6.3
9
5
A07DA03
ATC
loperamide; oral
2.7
6.3
33
126
5621A
ICD-9 Finland
Diverticula of intestine, Colon[DIVERTICULOSIS COLI]
+∞
6.3
6
*
K55.9
ICD-10 Finland
Vascular disorder of intestine, unspecified
+∞
6.3
6
*
5621B
ICD-9 Finland
Diverticula of intestine, Colon[DIVERTICULITIS COLI SINE HAEMORRHAGIA]
+∞
6.3
6
*
F50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other eating disorders
26.8
6.2
8
*
A41.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified sepsis
3.2
6.2
24
77
OAB73
NOMESCO Finland
Prevention and treatment of malnutrition
6.3
6.2
15
24
F02.39*G20
ICD-10 Finland
Dementia in Parkinson's disease without information on additional symptoms
6.3
6.2
15
24
N05CF02
ATC
zolpidem; oral
1.6
6.2
151
998
K51.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other ulcerative colitis
5.4
6.2
17
32
D16
ICPC
Rectal bleeding
3.4
6.2
21
62
I95.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hypotension, unspecified
3.4
6.2
21
62
ZXE02
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 10 to 19 minutes
2.2
6.1
49
227
KC1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound measurement of residual urine
1.6
6.1
131
837
P29
ICPC
Psychological sympt/compl other
2.2
6.1
52
247
SPAT1295
SPAT
Other function in accordance with physical therapy nomenclature
2.2
6.1
50
234
NA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
Cervical spine CT examination
2.3
6.1
46
208
A29
ICPC
General symptom/complaint other
1.7
6.1
126
798
XA800
NOMESCO Finland
Neuropsychological investigation
2.5
6.1
38
158
WYA30
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment of a patient needing special arrangements
1.9
6.1
76
416
C05AA08
ATC
fluocortolone; rectal, topical
1.7
6.1
108
658
GA4YT
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of pleura with ultrasound guidance
2.4
6.1
41
177
A04AA01
ATC
ondansetron; systemic, rectal
1.9
6.0
72
388
TJD20
NOMESCO Finland
Change of gastrostomy tube
10.1
6.0
11
11
N18
ICPC
Paralysis/weakness
3.0
6.0
26
89
PH2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of lower leg veins
1.7
6.0
108
659
AA1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Standard MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
1.9
6.0
75
410
193
Kela drug reimbursment
Rasagiline
6.1
6.0
15
25

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
558
2244
4.04
113.57
3.8
2.3
62.74
59.07
u/l
0.33
534
2060
741
4041
3.59
86.75
8.5
5.9
11.01
12.02
umol/l
1.69
716
3825
486
2316
2.98
66.47
6.1
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
503
2445
2.96
66.29
3.8
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
646
3701
2.83
60.67
3.8
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
271
998
3.28
57.02
9.6
6.4
103.64
104.50
mmol/l
1.81
271
998
611
3490
2.70
56.26
8.8
4.4
33.00
35.13
g/l
13.89
579
3213
200
617
3.74
55.41
3.6
2.2
34.72
38.05
u/l
0.32
170
530
660
4024
2.62
51.49
17.3
17.2
1.28
1.33
inr
0.77
199
1153
382
1837
2.66
48.21
3.6
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
275
1121
2.94
47.66
2.8
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
731
4847
2.54
45.15
7.8
4.3
6.67
6.82
mmol/l
1.33
710
4541
227
869
3.04
43.70
9.0
7.0
96.21
95.10
%
2.61
214
836
201
717
3.21
43.70
2.9
2.0
0.20
0.21
g/l
1.19
188
663
244
974
2.94
43.56
8.6
6.7
1.67
1.32
mmol/l
0.70
201
771
647
4126
2.39
42.52
9.5
6.3
1.19
1.21
mmol/l
8.33
558
3469
171
563
3.42
42.30
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
241
975
2.89
41.84
8.4
6.7
5.11
5.15
kpa
0.27
227
926
241
975
2.89
41.84
8.4
6.7
12.50
11.58
kpa
2.08
228
926
210
794
3.04
41.15
9.6
7.3
115.12
121.44
g/l
3.96
205
766
598
3750
2.31
39.96
8.7
5.5
1.19
1.21
mmol/l
8.67
557
3386
675
4521
2.29
37.62
11.9
8.5
4.59
4.17
e9/l
3.06
606
3955
170
603
3.15
36.98
3.1
2.1
256.18
139.80
ug/g
1.88
129
475
379
2015
2.35
36.68
2.9
2.1
3.32
2.99
mg/l
0.86
325
1692
844
6270
2.52
36.28
11.7
6.8
81.50
79.67
u/l
0.47
818
5843
76
155
5.20
35.65
1.5
1.3
269.52
297.92
ug/g
0.49
50
99
180
679
2.98
35.08
9.6
6.9
9.90
10.64
mmol/l
0.61
172
641
327
1665
2.38
34.63
3.8
2.7
505.14
550.95
mosm/kgh2o
3.62
295
1439
235
1041
2.60
33.54
7.3
5.2
1.02
1.02
mmol/l
0.05
222
954
188
758
2.79
32.24
5.7
3.3
5.83
5.84
kpa
0.05
181
734
271
1306
2.43
32.18
4.9
3.1
0.79
0.82
mmol/l
3.06
257
1215
186
750
2.78
31.87
5.7
3.4
2.13
2.11
mmol/l
0.03
159
601
362
1991
2.22
31.42
7.2
3.6
84.04
87.72
%
2.00
353
1941
742
5421
2.15
29.92
6.2
4.3
878.56
2246.62
e6/l
—
9
104
168
667
2.79
29.53
10.8
7.7
—
—
—
0
0
417
2474
2.11
29.43
4.2
3.2
112.26
83.30
e6/l
0.14
347
1935
187
793
2.64
28.85
4.8
2.8
7.14
9.45
umol/l
0.94
162
696
62
129
5.04
28.38
1.9
1.2
58.87
61.76
mmol/l
0.19
45
107
386
2260
2.10
27.91
4.0
3.0
0.45
0.51
e6/l
0.22
322
1765
543
3607
2.01
27.55
8.6
5.9
—
—
—
0
0
148
575
2.82
27.00
6.6
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
582
3986
1.99
26.78
8.7
5.7
0.19
0.19
e9/l
0.17
512
3493
566
3852
1.97
26.39
8.1
5.4
0.59
0.59
e9/l
0.02
497
3316
566
3856
1.97
26.27
8.2
5.4
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.23
496
3325
453
2859
2.00
26.24
5.1
3.6
70.88
122.01
e6/l
0.85
362
2070
401
2426
2.03
26.16
5.2
3.2
29.92
34.50
u/l
1.77
376
2315
427
2645
2.01
26.04
3.9
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
372
2198
2.05
25.85
4.1
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
160
664
2.65
25.63
2.2
2.4
397.09
380.41
nmol/l
0.38
146
599
123
444
2.99
25.61
11.5
8.6
—
—
—
0
0
575
3970
1.95
25.33
8.2
5.5
1.72
1.94
e9/l
1.86
515
3499
299
1643
2.13
25.13
2.1
1.7
1143.85
1172.43
nmol/l
0.19
232
1222
487
3192
1.95
24.92
5.0
3.6
50.38
57.75
ng/l
0.12
386
2304
521
3498
1.94
24.77
8.0
5.6
0.68
0.64
%
0.93
489
3264
538
3665
1.92
24.34
7.9
5.5
59.24
58.00
%
1.47
509
3438
532
3626
1.91
23.88
8.7
5.9
8.73
8.72
%
0.03
502
3395
530
3610
1.91
23.82
8.2
5.6
2.67
2.81
%
0.68
501
3373
542
3719
1.91
23.82
8.3
5.8
25.60
26.92
%
1.96
513
3491
508
3421
1.91
23.56
2.7
2.0
85.31
93.71
pmol/l
3.98
312
1747
493
3292
1.91
23.43
3.9
2.5
127.17
137.17
ug/l
0.40
458
3000
344
2035
2.01
23.40
2.0
1.5
20.00
20.57
nmol/l
0.28
300
1718
238
1230
2.20
23.18
3.1
2.3
12.11
12.89
umol/l
0.86
223
1137
333
1962
2.00
22.82
7.6
6.6
—
—
—
0
0
221
1118
2.22
22.65
3.0
2.3
2.24
2.27
g/l
0.22
209
1031
135
548
2.67
22.49
10.1
6.4
24.88
24.70
mmol/l
0.18
130
517
147
628
2.55
22.05
4.4
2.7
4.58
4.54
kpa
0.09
141
607
482
3248
1.87
21.81
3.2
2.2
76.83
77.62
nmol/l
0.25
445
2853
304
1768
2.00
21.40
3.1
2.5
6.46
6.00
e6/l
0.20
285
1598
208
1058
2.19
20.89
3.2
2.4
22.40
23.02
%
0.22
175
895
183
888
2.27
20.60
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
110
431
2.73
19.57
9.7
8.7
24.55
24.38
mmol/l
0.20
104
413
718
5589
1.83
19.29
5.7
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
252
1425
2.00
18.92
1.4
1.2
1.39
1.79
u/ml
0.36
65
384
32
55
5.96
17.98
1.7
1.1
30.74
36.32
mmol/l
0.74
27
50
226
1271
1.98
17.07
3.8
2.9
3.89
2.04
e6/l
1.38
126
720
375
2490
1.77
16.70
5.8
3.8
7.39
7.40
ph
1.30
85
467
445
3102
1.73
16.69
2.4
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
379
2525
1.77
16.68
2.4
2.1
244.82
242.56
u/l
0.01
363
2360
158
784
2.19
16.66
3.9
4.0
12.11
33.02
ug/l
1.00
135
646
179
938
2.09
16.39
2.6
2.6
1.82
1.75
%
0.37
156
832
73
261
2.93
15.38
9.0
5.8
1.22
1.37
mmol/l
0.78
59
229
88
348
2.66
15.34
7.4
4.6
0.97
0.89
%
0.43
83
322
142
699
2.19
15.23
2.8
2.8
68.37
66.35
e9/l
0.23
109
525
403
2803
1.69
14.79
3.9
3.5
2.32
2.35
mmol/l
2.83
355
2474
633
4949
1.66
14.76
4.9
2.9
58.90
49.66
u/l
0.81
599
4570
88
355
2.61
14.74
6.8
4.6
1.63
1.59
%
0.11
83
328
175
947
2.01
14.58
2.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
219
1281
1.89
14.51
2.1
2.0
29.84
29.94
s
0.08
211
1240
484
3553
1.65
14.30
15.1
8.9
0.00
0.00
e9/l
1.22
400
2912
227
1356
1.85
14.03
3.4
2.7
1.27
1.08
e6/l
0.32
129
800
56
182
3.19
13.91
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
84
345
2.55
13.56
1.5
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
165
901
1.98
13.34
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
85
355
2.51
13.26
2.8
1.9
1.66
1.50
g/l
0.66
76
308
208
1230
1.85
13.21
1.6
1.4
2.45
2.57
g/l
0.27
121
748
261
1672
1.74
12.61
1.8
1.7
1.45
1.28
mg/l
0.35
218
1302
253
1620
1.73
12.20
4.1
3.6
140.89
373.24
ng/l
1.28
198
1333
923
8155
1.85
12.16
30.5
13.6
33.28
25.36
mg/l
8.21
845
6395
79
333
2.48
12.09
7.0
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
21
37
5.77
11.50
2.0
1.2
140.95
133.54
nmol/l
0.24
21
37
56
205
2.83
11.34
5.6
3.9
7.42
7.42
ph
0.23
50
182
509
3928
1.55
11.33
4.7
3.6
0.00
0.00
estimate
0.50
133
794
49
168
3.01
11.15
6.0
4.3
4.13
2.73
mmol/l
1.62
36
117
419
3123
1.55
10.73
4.4
3.4
5.88
5.77
ph
0.17
13
186
509
3968
1.53
10.57
4.7
3.6
0.00
0.01
estimate
0.80
126
711
504
3927
1.53
10.45
6.2
4.8
0.00
0.00
estimate
0.50
124
735
52
196
2.74
9.99
10.0
6.2
9.83
11.30
mmol/l
2.85
47
172
52
196
2.74
9.99
10.1
6.2
104.36
105.33
mmol/l
0.65
47
172
59
244
2.50
9.43
3.6
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
703
5945
1.51
9.43
4.7
3.8
13.62
13.19
mm/h
0.30
646
5457
28
77
3.71
9.03
1.6
1.4
274.82
277.35
mosm/kgh2o
0.21
17
55
75
352
2.21
9.02
2.3
1.9
3.43
2.29
ug/l
0.35
68
301
36
117
3.15
9.00
1.3
1.3
4502.03
1140.04
e6/l
0.61
30
78
115
639
1.89
8.74
4.3
3.9
1.02
1.03
%
0.01
47
233
44
164
2.75
8.66
3.6
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
19
40
4.82
8.61
4.4
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
106
577
1.93
8.57
4.2
3.8
1.16
0.75
%
0.57
44
198
44
171
2.64
8.01
4.5
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
138
833
1.75
8.00
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
230
1587
1.57
7.91
3.8
3.1
2.45
2.46
mmol/l
0.72
192
1414
159
1002
1.69
7.89
1.9
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
260
1846
1.54
7.87
2.1
1.7
465.70
15184373.99
pmol/l
1.29
213
1495
27
81
3.39
7.69
4.0
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
106
604
1.84
7.45
4.4
4.0
0.21
0.12
%
0.36
38
199
36
131
2.81
7.44
1.4
1.4
28.44
29.19
g/l
0.11
36
121
109
627
1.82
7.43
4.5
3.7
99.62
91.46
ng/l
0.34
96
542
321
2423
1.46
7.11
4.3
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
117
699
1.75
7.03
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
31
108
2.93
6.94
1.4
1.4
116.83
112.33
u/ml
—
6
18
19
35
5.50
6.93
5.4
4.3
90.47
140.60
nmol/l
0.79
19
35
30
103
2.97
6.89
1.3
1.3
9120.09
33478.26
e6/l
1.01
22
58
29
99
2.98
6.73
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
92
521
1.84
6.61
4.2
3.9
7.42
7.40
ph
0.53
11
71
791
7056
1.44
6.57
33.9
16.4
15.31
15.06
%
0.59
782
6905
19
50
3.85
6.55
1.5
1.7
1.99
1.16
promille
1.27
12
39
120
739
1.70
6.47
2.8
2.3
5.93
7.40
ug/l
0.44
106
651
89
504
1.83
6.40
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
33
125
2.69
6.36
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
16
27
6.00
6.31
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
41
174
2.41
6.28
2.2
2.5
14.70
16.36
%
1.54
13
94
928
8577
1.55
6.13
35.7
16.0
138.64
139.68
mmol/l
19.66
913
8311
288
2181
1.44
6.13
5.4
3.8
0.00
0.01
estimate
1.08
122
699
41
177
2.37
6.06
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
15
25
6.07
6.01
4.9
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
929
8603
1.53
5.93
35.5
16.2
3.94
3.99
mmol/l
5.41
913
8327
29
107
2.76
5.89
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
82
466
1.82
5.84
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
332
2602
1.40
5.77
3.3
3.0
1577.96
1583.12
ng/l
0.01
288
2262
110
683
1.68
5.76
5.3
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
52
254
2.10
5.74
3.1
3.1
0.28
0.27
g/l
0.08
27
107
95
568
1.74
5.71
4.6
4.0
0.04
0.11
%
0.59
28
163
29
111
2.66
5.51
1.2
1.2
285.67
259.36
u/ml
0.17
21
58
274
2094
1.41
5.47
4.2
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
38
167
2.32
5.42
2.1
2.7
30.97
35.33
umol/l
0.59
38
147
56
288
2.00
5.40
2.8
3.1
118.21
10237.28
u/ml
0.58
47
246
274
2103
1.40
5.32
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
26
97
2.72
5.20
1.3
1.4
5.76
7.05
mmol/l
1.50
26
91
17
49
3.51
5.18
6.0
3.7
7.44
7.43
ph
—
5
15
17
51
3.37
4.90
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
26
101
2.61
4.83
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
107
694
1.60
4.74
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
108
703
1.60
4.71
5.9
3.4
1.20
1.23
mmol/l
2.73
97
590
149
1043
1.50
4.69
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
93
584
1.65
4.69
1.9
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
32
140
2.32
4.65
3.5
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
12
22
5.50
4.61
1.1
1.4
144.81
6.50
ug/l
—
6
14
26
104
2.54
4.57
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
40
194
2.10
4.55
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
87
543
1.65
4.50
3.1
2.7
10.14
10.99
g/l
1.10
81
491
19
65
2.96
4.45
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
11
19
5.84
4.44
1.2
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
71
424
1.72
4.33
3.7
3.3
4.35
4.58
pmol/l
0.93
60
367
30
132
2.31
4.32
3.1
3.3
3.79
4.43
e9/l
1.24
30
132
31
139
2.27
4.28
3.1
3.5
59.61
59.47
%
0.03
31
139
239
1860
1.36
4.17
4.8
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
49
269
1.86
3.97
2.1
3.4
38.28
48.81
mg/l
1.06
41
221
114
782
1.51
3.97
4.2
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
49
270
1.85
3.93
2.1
3.4
29.91
50.56
mg/l
1.01
40
224
907
8522
1.38
3.86
29.1
12.9
—
—
—
0
0
59
348
1.74
3.79
2.5
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
19
72
2.67
3.74
1.9
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
112
776
1.49
3.72
2.8
2.8
212.08
210.39
ng/l
0.02
102
713
11
25
4.43
3.62
1.8
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
69
432
1.64
3.57
3.7
3.0
0.38
0.34
e6/l
0.08
69
414
9
17
5.33
3.51
5.7
4.6
—
—
—
0
0
677
6153
1.26
3.43
4.7
3.8
14.85
14.95
pmol/l
0.44
616
5557
18
70
2.60
3.39
1.4
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
13
42
3.12
3.37
2.2
1.9
633.00
525.00
e6/l
0.29
13
35
15
54
2.80
3.26
1.1
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
20
84
2.41
3.24
1.4
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
16
60
2.69
3.23
2.2
1.8
1.04
1.19
e9/l
0.33
16
54
13
40
3.28
3.14
2.2
2.0
0.20
0.24
e9/l
0.35
13
35
54
329
1.67
3.13
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
11
30
3.69
3.09
2.0
1.4
156.27
177.93
mmol/24h
0.27
11
30
804
7501
1.27
3.07
5.7
4.6
1.98
2.13
mu/l
0.42
728
6777
920
8737
1.34
3.05
16.0
9.7
24.14
25.23
u/l
0.99
897
8373
35
189
1.88
3.04
1.3
1.2
—
1338.00
—
0
5
15
57
2.65
2.97
2.8
1.7
13.42
11.65
%
0.89
15
57
28
141
2.01
2.97
2.5
2.0
10.89
1732.54
u/l
—
7
51
98
694
1.45
2.95
4.7
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
59
375
1.61
2.92
4.9
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
226
2748
0.78
2.90
2.8
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
129
964
1.38
2.89
1.4
1.3
930.00
534.55
titre
0.83
32
209
29
151
1.95
2.82
1.7
1.2
10.30
11.88
u/l
0.25
23
120
27
141
1.94
2.62
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
12
42
2.88
2.55
2.8
1.8
8.42
10.02
mmol/l
0.85
12
42
6
11
5.48
2.54
2.5
4.1
—
35.60
—
0
5
38
224
1.72
2.53
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
7
16
4.40
2.47
1.1
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
8
21
3.83
2.46
2.9
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
12
45
2.69
2.45
3.0
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
17
76
2.26
2.45
2.1
1.2
—
—
nmol/l
—
0
0
10
32
3.14
2.44
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
51
330
1.57
2.39
3.2
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
20
97
2.08
2.38
1.4
1.5
0.51
0.69
g/l
0.80
15
74
5
8
6.27
2.37
1.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
5
8
6.27
2.37
1.0
2.3
—
—
mmol/l
—
0
0
5
8
6.27
2.37
1.0
2.0
—
—
mmol/l
—
0
0
7
17
4.14
2.36
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
11
39
2.84
2.34
3.6
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
17
78
2.20
2.32
2.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
23
119
1.95
2.31
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
19
92
2.08
2.28
1.1
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
13
4.63
2.27
2.3
2.7
2509.33
5865.08
u/l
—
6
13
24
128
1.89
2.22
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
14
60
2.35
2.22
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
12
48
2.52
2.19
2.8
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
24
129
1.88
2.18
1.3
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
30
174
1.74
2.15
1.1
1.3
2.95
56.01
e6/l
0.91
22
137
30
174
1.74
2.15
1.1
1.4
51.24
859.44
e6/l
0.70
25
142
18
88
2.06
2.12
2.1
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
639
5928
1.19
2.09
4.7
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
16
75
2.15
2.09
1.5
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
16
75
2.15
2.09
1.4
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
6
15
4.02
2.04
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
946
9124
1.28
2.02
42.8
20.0
7.02
6.77
e9/l
2.42
928
8796
21
111
1.91
2.02
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
21
111
1.91
2.02
2.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
945
9118
1.27
1.97
43.3
20.1
38.23
39.73
%
13.58
880
8400
20
105
1.92
1.96
3.0
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
945
9121
1.27
1.95
42.8
20.0
254.01
245.58
e9/l
2.79
929
8824
945
9122
1.27
1.94
42.7
19.9
91.43
91.35
fl
0.18
931
8934
945
9123
1.27
1.93
42.7
19.9
30.33
30.37
pg
0.29
933
8933
21
113
1.88
1.92
1.4
2.6
31.38
32.76
pg
0.45
21
113
945
9124
1.27
1.92
42.9
20.0
4.22
4.45
e12/l
33.25
926
8798
26
150
1.75
1.92
1.1
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
945
9127
1.26
1.89
43.1
20.1
126.81
134.41
g/l
41.67
933
8938
9
34
2.66
1.86
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
26
155
1.69
1.73
1.9
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
14
69
2.04
1.65
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
29
181
1.62
1.64
2.0
1.8
10372.73
14363.63
e6/l
0.37
22
132
32
206
1.57
1.61
2.5
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
59
431
1.39
1.60
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
41
586
0.69
1.57
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
50
357
1.42
1.55
1.9
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
8
33
2.43
1.54
8.5
4.4
8.82
17.58
mu/l
—
8
33
21
125
1.69
1.44
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
27
172
1.58
1.44
1.9
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
29
188
1.56
1.44
2.2
1.6
396.41
301.29
mu/l
0.81
29
171
13
66
1.98
1.43
1.3
1.2
1.22
1.42
nmol/l
0.29
13
54
6
22
2.74
1.43
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
57
424
1.36
1.41
4.9
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
29
189
1.55
1.41
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
27
173
1.57
1.41
1.9
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
27
173
1.57
1.41
1.9
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
136
0.44
1.40
3.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
7
29
2.42
1.39
3.1
2.5
43571.43
35189.83
ug/l
—
7
29
11
53
2.09
1.38
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
34
231
1.49
1.38
7.0
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
21
127
1.67
1.37
1.3
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
5
17
2.95
1.36
1.8
1.9
1.18
1.17
mmol/l
—
5
17
20
121
1.67
1.31
2.9
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
21
129
1.64
1.30
1.8
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
24
2.51
1.30
1.3
1.8
15.33
14.35
pmol/l
—
6
19
10
193
0.51
1.30
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
12
62
1.95
1.28
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
35
2.29
1.27
2.3
2.6
2693.75
1797.41
ml
—
8
29
9
44
2.05
1.27
6.9
12.8
—
—
—
0
0
67
525
1.29
1.20
4.0
2.9
3.89
5.73
e9/l
1.35
59
411
13
71
1.84
1.19
1.1
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
12
64
1.88
1.18
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
21
133
1.59
1.18
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
772
8007
0.88
1.17
4.2
4.4
1.53
1.47
mmol/l
3.60
704
7305
64
810
0.78
1.17
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
13
72
1.82
1.15
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
138
1180
1.19
1.14
1.2
1.2
7.81
15.96
u/ml
1.16
44
427
11
58
1.91
1.12
1.3
1.2
—
5.26
—
0
13
143
1230
1.19
1.11
1.2
1.2
34.93
36.54
iu/ml
0.06
46
408
5
21
2.39
1.09
2.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
5
21
2.39
1.09
1.2
2.3
58.80
106.67
nmol/24h
—
5
21
5
22
2.28
1.03
2.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
198
1761
1.15
1.02
5.6
4.0
1.02
1.02
kg/l
0.58
29
232
14
83
1.70
1.01
1.4
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
23
2.18
0.98
1.2
1.0
130.76
179.86
iu/ml
—
5
23
5
23
2.18
0.98
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
9
50
1.81
0.96
2.6
1.5
0.86
1.04
g/l
—
9
50
9
50
1.81
0.96
2.4
1.3
78.00
82.40
umol/l
—
9
50
6
27
2.23
0.93
1.2
1.1
—
57.60
—
0
5
12
70
1.72
0.92
2.3
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
25
176
1.43
0.91
1.4
1.7
5.67
4.29
iu/l
—
6
61
784
8077
0.90
0.89
4.4
4.4
4.40
4.61
mmol/l
5.94
717
7418
24
170
1.42
0.85
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
12
72
1.67
0.85
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
32
1.88
0.82
1.2
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
251
2727
0.90
0.80
4.2
3.7
21.51
9.58
mg/mmol
1.67
148
1719
807
8285
0.90
0.80
4.7
4.9
2.47
2.70
mmol/l
10.31
734
7564
30
394
0.75
0.78
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
34
1.77
0.76
1.8
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
9
53
1.70
0.75
1.1
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
63
524
1.21
0.75
3.0
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
149
1662
0.88
0.75
2.8
3.0
0.71
0.84
ug/l
0.95
108
1126
24
176
1.37
0.73
3.0
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
25
2.00
0.72
2.2
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
7
40
1.75
0.71
1.1
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
752
7729
0.91
0.70
3.9
3.9
1.16
1.27
mmol/l
5.23
680
7004
9
58
1.56
0.70
2.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
27
204
1.33
0.69
6.6
3.2
0.73
0.80
nmol/l
0.53
19
165
5
27
1.86
0.68
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
27
1.86
0.68
1.0
1.1
2506.80
1374.11
miu/ml
—
5
27
15
102
1.48
0.67
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
28
1.79
0.66
1.0
3.0
363.00
1109.14
u/ml
—
5
28
13
86
1.52
0.66
2.2
2.4
1.20
1.28
g/24h
—
6
39
239
2566
0.91
0.61
3.6
3.2
603.83
333.99
mg/l
0.33
153
1636
18
131
1.38
0.59
1.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
27
212
1.28
0.56
2.4
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
12
82
1.47
0.54
1.5
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
26
206
1.27
0.51
2.5
2.2
285.37
118.91
ug/min
0.64
16
120
6
41
1.47
0.50
1.3
1.1
128.67
177.47
pmol/l
—
6
41
6
41
1.47
0.50
1.0
1.4
6.38
6.46
mmol/l
—
6
41
60
523
1.16
0.47
2.1
2.1
14.94
12.33
nmol/l
1.70
51
467
12
85
1.42
0.47
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
24
191
1.26
0.46
1.3
1.2
38.27
8.38
u/ml
—
6
33
7
49
1.43
0.46
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
31
1.62
0.43
1.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
29
349
0.83
0.42
2.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
8
56
1.43
0.42
2.8
1.8
31.32
35.89
%
—
8
56
0
15
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.0
—
8.24
—
0
9
0
16
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
22
271
0.81
0.40
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
23
186
1.24
0.40
1.3
1.2
3.16
2.85
u/ml
—
5
20
21
168
1.25
0.40
1.1
1.3
126.55
228.33
miu/ml
1.53
11
81
222
2100
1.07
0.39
2.8
2.7
1592.82
7654.46
umol/l
3.15
195
1823
17
210
0.81
0.33
3.9
3.4
37.92
29.29
mg/l
—
10
137
6
46
1.31
0.33
2.3
3.0
52.67
39.58
%
—
6
23
256
2672
0.95
0.32
3.4
3.1
6.75
7.41
mmol/l
1.31
205
2232
17
137
1.24
0.32
2.1
3.2
1.59
1.18
%
0.21
17
120
12
93
1.29
0.30
2.8
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
76
698
1.10
0.30
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
53
483
1.10
0.25
1.2
1.2
133.09
145.22
iu/ml
0.06
20
190
16
190
0.84
0.23
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
15
125
1.20
0.22
1.7
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
43
1.16
0.21
1.0
1.4
8.98
7.00
u/l
—
5
35
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
51
1.18
0.19
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
693
6848
1.03
0.19
39.2
18.0
330.65
331.90
g/l
2.77
685
6784
6
52
1.15
0.19
2.3
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
12
100
1.20
0.18
1.2
1.2
1.83
7.56
u/ml
—
6
43
763
7701
0.97
0.17
5.9
5.9
39.57
40.36
mmol/mol
1.53
692
7057
45
417
1.08
0.17
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
9
81
1.11
0.15
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
9
82
1.10
0.15
2.2
3.1
49.78
52.73
%
—
9
69
44
412
1.07
0.13
1.4
1.2
299.29
217.02
u/ml
0.14
38
377
13
116
1.12
0.09
1.1
1.1
—
16.97
—
0
6
57
548
1.04
0.08
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
7
66
1.06
0.08
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
208
2113
0.98
0.08
1.8
1.6
1.24
1.34
mmol/l
1.24
177
1751
8
78
1.03
0.07
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
8
78
1.03
0.07
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
57
551
1.04
0.07
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
9
103
0.87
0.06
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
9
104
0.86
0.06
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
11
101
1.09
0.04
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
286
2874
0.99
0.02
4.7
5.0
3.43
3.60
ug/l
0.05
253
2554
807
8062
1.00
0.01
4.7
4.6
5.88
6.00
mmol/l
1.84
729
7279
20
206
0.97
0.00
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
24
234
1.03
0.00
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
25
255
0.98
0.00
13.5
12.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
8
80
1.00
-0.00
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
62
0.97
-0.00
9.7
2.5
13.07
13.27
%
—
6
62
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
4.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
1.79
—
0
9
8
79
1.01
-0.00
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
56
0.89
-0.00
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint K11_VOLVU and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
K11_VOLVU 2.403 [2.02, 2.85] < 0.001
Birth year 0.992 [0.98, 1.0] 0.072

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 987 out of 2695 females with K11_VOLVU died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
K11_VOLVU 2.982 [2.43, 3.66] < 0.001
Birth year 0.987 [0.98, 1.0] 0.007

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1155 out of 2529 males with K11_VOLVU died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have K11_VOLVU.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.238% 0.727%
5 1.241% 3.817%
10 3.134% 8.8%
15 5.608% 16.461%
20 9.739% 26.494%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: K11_VOLVU – Volvulus

GWS hits: 1

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
loading spinner Loading data