Oesophageal varices

I9_VARICVEOES

Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

519972

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

519972

2. Check conditions

None

519972

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 I85
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 456[0-1]
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 4560
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 I85
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 456[0-1]
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 4560

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

1579

4. Check minimum number of events

None

1579

5. Include endpoints

None

1579

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

1531

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
I9_DISVEINLYMPH

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
I80-I89
Name in latin
Varices oesophagi

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 15571 4582 10653
Only index persons 9567 3029 6538
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.25 0.13 0.30
Only index persons 0.21 0.11 0.25
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 59.23 62.25 57.96
Only index persons 60.61 62.62 59.68

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 1531 544 987
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.36 0.19 0.45
Median age at first event (years) 63.32 63.96 62.96

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
1578
Matched controls
15780
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
A07AA11
ATC
rifaximin; oral
155.0
310.1
154
11
K70.3
ICD-10 Finland
Alcoholic cirrhosis of liver
188.4
307.7
685
64
R18
ICD-10 Finland
Ascites
56.8
307.7
447
109
C03DA01
ATC
spironolactone; oral
19.6
307.7
944
1112
K92.0
ICD-10 Finland
Haematemesis
31.2
307.7
382
160
K92.1
ICD-10 Finland
Melaena
12.2
307.7
399
426
Z94.4
ICD-10 Finland
Liver transplant status
187.9
307.7
168
10
K74.6
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified cirrhosis of liver
161.1
307.7
631
65
JN1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of upper part of abdomen
11.6
307.7
582
755
I85.9
ICD-10 Finland
Oesophageal varices without bleeding
4503599627370496.0
307.7
1332
*
A06AD11
ATC
lactulose; oral
7.6
307.7
667
1382
JCA22
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic ligature of oesophageal varices
1909.5
307.7
421
*
C22.0
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Liver cell carcinoma
54.5
307.7
192
40
C07AA05
ATC
propranolol; systemic
8.5
307.7
803
1712
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
8.8
307.7
653
1168
JJ2AT
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of liver with ultrasound guidance
21.4
307.7
260
144
JA3AT
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of abdominal cavity with ultrasound guidance
40.3
307.7
320
99
C07AG02
ATC
carvedilol; oral
11.0
307.7
414
496
I85.0
ICD-10 Finland
Oesophageal varices with bleeding
+∞
307.7
485
*
C03CA01
ATC
furosemide; systemic
7.1
307.7
1025
3273
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
21.7
307.7
1331
3136
K70.4
ICD-10 Finland
Alcoholic hepatic failure
94.0
292.7
153
18
JDW98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transluminal endoscopic operation on stomach or duodenum
24.8
266.6
193
88
JA2AT
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal puncture with ultrasound guidance
43.3
265.4
160
41
127
Kela drug reimbursment
Transplant complication
20.8
222.3
173
93
A05AA02
ATC
ursodeoxycholic acid; oral
26.3
220.4
155
65
K70.1
ICD-10 Finland
Alcoholic hepatitis
46.3
216.4
128
30
JN3DE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal extensive ultrasoudn examination with blood flow measurements after transplantation
58.4
202.6
114
21
D50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia secondary to blood loss (chronic)
12.1
197.4
209
196
D64.9
ICD-10 Finland
Anaemia, unspecified
5.8
193.0
441
996
K70.9
ICD-10 Finland
Alcoholic liver disease, unspecified
64.1
184.4
102
17
L04AA06
ATC
mycophenolic acid; systemic
15.9
181.6
161
112
D97
ICPC
Liver disease NOS
51.0
166.1
96
20
D50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia, unspecified
6.2
160.9
313
602
K72.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hepatic failure, unspecified
45.9
160.5
95
22
JN1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of upper part of abdomen with high intensity magnet
13.2
156.4
154
128
L04AD02
ATC
tacrolimus; systemic
24.6
150.8
108
47
JJC00
NOMESCO Finland
Allogenic transplantation of liver
273.9
148.0
149
6
F10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol, Harmful use
5.8
144.9
306
633
A10AB05
ATC
insulin aspart; parenteral
5.3
127.9
292
644
8170/3-C22.0
ICD-O-3
Hepatocellular carcinoma, NOS, of liver
34.1
126.7
81
25
K76.9
ICD-10 Finland
Liver disease, unspecified
16.6
124.2
106
68
I81
ICD-10 Finland
Portal vein thrombosis
+∞
122.5
116
*
K83.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cholangitis
14.3
120.5
112
84
K76.0
ICD-10 Finland
Fatty (change of) liver, not elsewhere classified
9.7
120.2
146
164
D69.6
ICD-10 Finland
Thrombocytopenia, unspecified
11.9
119.9
125
113
TPH15
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through external or internal jugular vein
5.4
115.5
256
548
K92.2
ICD-10 Finland
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage, unspecified
8.5
115.2
156
201
A10AE04
ATC
insulin glargine; parenteral
4.4
115.0
341
926
WW500
NOMESCO Finland
Blood transfusion
7.1
114.6
184
288
K29.6
ICD-10 Finland
Other gastritis
15.9
113.5
99
66
UJF32
NOMESCO Finland
Coloscopy
3.3
110.6
657
2824
L04AD01
ATC
ciclosporin; systemic
11.1
108.1
118
114
JJ9AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of liver transplant
170.4
106.7
111
7
JN1DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination of upper part of abdomen with high intensity magnet
11.3
105.8
114
108
K72.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute and subacute hepatic failure
43.0
103.2
62
15
K74.3
ICD-10 Finland
Primary biliary cirrhosis
31.8
102.7
67
22
103
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, insulin-treated
3.1
101.7
698
3229
JJ1LE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound elastography of liver
19.7
101.1
79
42
K70.0
ICD-10 Finland
Alcoholic fatty liver
17.5
100.1
83
50
K72.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic hepatic failure
211.1
96.6
99
5
JN3AD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination
3.9
96.0
342
1052
E11.9
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, without complications
3.0
91.4
622
2829
JN3CD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination both without and with contrast
7.0
89.7
144
224
GD1UA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination outside radiological department
3.2
89.7
469
1834
JN3BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive abdominal CT
4.0
89.4
295
857
JKE98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transduodenal endoscopic operation on bile duct or ampulla of Vater
10.4
88.9
101
103
UJD02
NOMESCO Finland
Gastroscopy
5.5
87.3
181
362
F10.20
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol dependence currently independent
9.5
86.1
105
118
K29.7
ICD-10 Finland
Gastritis, unspecified
6.5
84.9
146
244
I83.9
ICD-10 Finland
Varicose veins of lower extremities without ulcer or inflammation
12.2
84.8
86
74
TK800
NOMESCO Finland
Hemodialysis
8.5
83.9
112
141
R17
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperbilirubinaemia, with or without jaundice, not elsewhere classified
10.6
83.9
94
94
PG1DE
NOMESCO Finland
Other extensive ultrasound examination of artery
7.0
82.6
131
201
D37.6
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Liver, gallbladder and bile ducts
10.1
80.5
93
97
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
2.7
79.0
886
5110
P15
ICPC
Chronic alcohol abuse
6.3
77.0
136
233
I82.88
ICD-10 Finland
Embolism and thrombosis of other specified veins
42.1
74.5
45
11
A02BC02
ATC
pantoprazole; systemic
3.0
73.9
1239
8612
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
2.6
72.2
934
5679
K76.7
ICD-10 Finland
Hepatorenal syndrome
254.9
72.0
73
*
215
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, non-insulin-treated
2.7
71.9
592
2903
K75.9
ICD-10 Finland
Inflammatory liver disease, unspecified
14.3
71.9
66
48
B18.2
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic viral hepatitis C
13.7
71.1
67
51
PH2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of lower leg veins
3.8
70.9
241
709
JCA32
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic injection in oesophagus
101.2
70.6
77
8
TPH04
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of vein
2.8
70.2
498
2262
GD1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Supine thorax X-ray examination
2.9
70.0
426
1785
F10.25
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol dependence continuous use
7.9
67.6
95
127
T90
ICPC
Diabetes non-insulin dependent
2.6
67.2
565
2782
TPH07
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of artery
3.2
64.6
309
1126
A41.5
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis due to other Gram-negative organisms
5.8
64.5
124
230
I87.2
ICD-10 Finland
Venous insufficiency (chronic)(peripheral)
5.6
62.2
124
238
K76.6
ICD-10 Finland
Portal hypertension
621.4
61.2
60
*
A10BA02
ATC
metformin; oral
2.4
61.0
636
3429
45499
ICD-8 Finland
Varicose veins of lower extremities, Other and unspecified, without ulcer
+∞
60.8
58
*
JL5AG
NOMESCO Finland
Simple MRI examinaiton of bile and pancreas ducts with high intesity magnet
15.6
60.7
53
35
JN4AD
NOMESCO Finland
Body CT examination
3.2
60.6
272
952
I86.4
ICD-10 Finland
Gastric varices
+∞
59.8
57
*
K25.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gastric ulcer, Unspecified as acute or chronic, without haemorrhage or perforation
8.4
58.8
78
97
D62
ICD-10 Finland
Acute posthaemorrhagic anaemia
12.2
58.6
59
50
N17.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute renal failure, unspecified
4.7
58.5
144
331
JDA42
NOMESCO Finland
Other endoscopic haemostatic procedure in stomach or pylorus
23.9
58.4
42
18
E11.8
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with unspecified complications
3.0
57.9
297
1122
JN4CD
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive body CT
4.9
57.9
134
293
WX002
NOMESCO Finland
Sedation and analgesia
2.6
57.8
424
1933
J01MA02
ATC
ciprofloxacin; systemic
2.3
57.1
748
4420
A10BH01
ATC
sitagliptin; oral
3.2
56.9
263
935
F10.29
ICD-10 Finland
Addiction caused by alcohol UNS
5.8
56.8
108
198
Z2446
NOMESCO Finland
Social worker
3.9
56.6
182
512
C22.9
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Liver, unspecified
19.7
56.4
44
23
JJ5AT, ,
NOMESCO Finland
153.1
56.3
59
*
ZX120
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous
3.3
56.1
236
792
GD1PA
NOMESCO Finland
X-ray examination of the lungs in one projection
3.2
55.7
256
906
WX892
NOMESCO Finland
Monitored bed care
3.5
54.7
211
670
K29.5
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic gastritis, unspecified
6.1
54.1
97
168
K29.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute haemorrhagic gastritis
15.6
53.8
47
31
A49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial infection, unspecified
3.0
53.6
280
1065
JCA20
NOMESCO Finland
Ligature of oesophageal varices
+∞
53.4
51
*
8000/3-C22.0
ICD-O-3
Neoplasm, malignant of liver
145.0
53.2
56
*
JL5BG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examinaiton of bile and pancreas ducts with high intesity magnet
6.2
52.9
93
158
Z51.5
ICD-10 Finland
Palliative care
3.3
52.0
218
729
K25.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gastric ulcer, Acute with haemorrhage
10.2
51.8
59
60
F10.24
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol depence active use
7.2
51.1
77
111
A10AC01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral
3.5
50.3
193
610
K65.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute peritonitis
10.9
49.9
54
51
R4110
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapy
2.3
48.1
540
2943
4560A
ICD-9 Finland
Varicose veins of other sites, Oesophageal varices with bleeding
+∞
47.1
45
*
UJF30
NOMESCO Finland
Ileoscopy through colon
3.0
46.8
237
882
I85
ICD-10 Finland
Oesophageal varices
+∞
46.1
44
*
A10AE05
ATC
insulin detemir; parenteral
3.8
45.6
151
432
K83.1
ICD-10 Finland
Obstruction of bile duct
7.6
45.2
65
89
PHD99
NOMESCO Finland
Resection of other vein
231.4
44.2
45
*
A41.0
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis due to Staphylococcus aureus
6.3
43.7
75
124
N07BB01
ATC
disulfiram; oral
4.0
43.4
128
337
K22.6
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal laceration-haemorrhage syndrome
13.1
42.7
41
32
TKC20
NOMESCO Finland
Catheterisation of bladder
3.2
42.3
179
599
L04AX01
ATC
azathioprine; systemic
4.4
41.6
108
258
NK6QA
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of bone density from two or more locations with X-ray
3.6
41.4
148
445
ZXE40
NOMESCO Finland
More than seven and less than nine hours
5.7
41.2
78
142
H02AB04
ATC
methylprednisolone; systemic
2.5
40.2
287
1270
R50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Fever, unspecified
2.5
39.3
303
1388
EBA15
NOMESCO Finland
Extraction of multiple teeth
3.9
39.1
120
325
A10BB12
ATC
glimepiride; oral
3.0
38.4
182
650
C10AC01
ATC
colestyramine; oral
5.3
38.3
78
152
PHD76
NOMESCO Finland
Resection of long saphenous vein
386.5
38.2
38
*
UJK02
NOMESCO Finland
ERCP
5.1
37.8
82
169
E11
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
2.3
37.8
352
1751
PC2DE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of liver vasculature with Doppler method
+∞
37.6
36
*
K25.4
ICD-10 Finland
Gastric ulcer, Chronic or unspecified with haemorrhage
12.6
37.6
37
30
JL5SB
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic retrograd cholangiopancreaticography
6.8
37.5
59
89
E11.7
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with multiple complications
3.4
37.4
146
464
Z04.8
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation for other specified reasons
2.6
37.4
251
1076
JN3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal X-ray examination without contrast
3.8
37.0
118
328
Z2221
NOMESCO Finland
Medical doctor
2.1
36.9
472
2661
4549X
ICD-9 Finland
Varicose veins of lower extremities, Without mention of ulcer or inflammation
+∞
36.6
35
*
R10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abdominal pain
2.0
36.6
568
3435
K70.2
ICD-10 Finland
Alcoholic fibrosis and sclerosis of liver
70.0
36.1
41
6
A41.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified sepsis
5.7
35.7
67
121
XF400
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with 12 standard connections
2.3
35.3
329
1631
E14.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified diabetes mellitus, without complications
6.4
35.3
59
95
E13.9
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diabetes mellitus, without complications
8.2
35.1
47
59
SPAT1262
SPAT
Handing over of treatment supplies
2.2
35.1
361
1865
WX700
NOMESCO Finland
Respiratory and circulatory monitoring
2.3
35.1
323
1594
ZXD05
NOMESCO Finland
Urgent procedure
2.0
35.0
530
3166
B80
ICPC
Iron deficiency anaemia
5.9
34.8
63
110
F10.39
ICD-10 Finland
Withdrawal symptoms caused by alcohol UNS
7.0
34.5
53
78
JN1CD
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive CT examination of upper part of abdomen
10.5
34.3
38
37
WX882
NOMESCO Finland
High dependency care
4.5
34.0
86
201
A46
ICD-10 Finland
Erysipelas
2.4
33.9
280
1316
JN4BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive body CT
2.5
33.5
229
987
E87.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypo-osmolality and hyponatraemia
3.6
33.5
116
341
F10.31
ICD-10 Finland
Withdrawal symptoms caused by alcohol with seizures
8.1
33.3
45
57
K42.9
ICD-10 Finland
Umbilical hernia without obstruction or gangrene
3.2
33.2
138
455
A12AX
ATC
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs
2.0
32.6
547
3370
JDA32
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic injection in stomach or pylorus
38.2
32.6
41
11
N02AA05
ATC
oxycodone; systemic
2.2
32.2
350
1841
XW000
NOMESCO Finland
Bone marrow biopsy
3.6
32.1
112
331
UJF92
NOMESCO Finland
Capsular endoscopy
5.3
32.0
66
130
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
2.0
31.9
503
3028
K73.2
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic active hepatitis, not elsewhere classified
44.3
31.9
39
9
K74.0
ICD-10 Finland
Hepatic fibrosis
37.3
31.6
40
11
D13.1
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Stomach
5.3
31.3
64
125
L97
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcer of lower limb, not elsewhere classified
4.2
31.3
85
210
N05CF01
ATC
zopiclone; oral
1.9
31.3
553
3456
G93.4
ICD-10 Finland
Encephalopathy, unspecified
40.0
31.3
39
10
D25
ICPC
Abdominal distension
5.9
31.1
56
97
F10.30
ICD-10 Finland
Withdrawal symptoms caused by alcohol uncomplicated
6.8
31.1
49
74
JN1BG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examination of upper part of abodmen with high intensity magnet
7.4
31.0
45
62
R60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Localized oedema
2.5
30.6
222
982
R56.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified convulsions
3.3
30.0
121
392
K86.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic pancreatitis
7.9
29.9
41
53
F10.40
ICD-10 Finland
Withdrawal symptoms and delirium caused by alcohol without seizures
6.8
29.9
47
71
3AC01, ,
NOMESCO Finland
8.6
29.7
38
45
JFA15
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic polypectomy in colon
2.9
29.6
149
548
D50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other iron deficiency anaemias
6.8
29.4
46
69
B82
ICPC
Anaemia other/unspecified
4.3
29.2
76
182
P16
ICPC
Acute alcohol abuse
5.5
29.0
56
104
5611
FHL
Vena saphena Magna and / or swarm of nodule and possible local emissions
297.2
28.9
29
*
I80.0
ICD-10 Finland
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of lower extremities
8.6
28.8
37
44
JL5CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examinaiton of bile and pancreas ducts with high intesity magnet
8.7
28.5
36
42
160
Kela drug reimbursment
exenatide
5.0
28.2
62
129
K29.3
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic superficial gastritis
3.8
27.5
87
240
Z3231
NOMESCO Finland
Registered nurse
1.9
27.5
473
2906
E87.5
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperkalaemia
5.5
27.2
53
99
5712A
ICD-9 Finland
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis, Alcoholic cirrhosis of liver
+∞
27.2
26
*
K73.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic persistent hepatitis, not elsewhere classified
275.6
26.8
27
*
J01MA12
ATC
levofloxacin; systemic
2.0
26.7
349
1951
N05BA04
ATC
oxazepam; oral
1.9
26.5
420
2509
JFA98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transluminal endoscopic local operation on intestine
4.7
26.3
61
133
K86.08
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol-induced chronic pancreatitis
10.5
26.3
29
28
1300
FHL
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (also includes staining)
7.6
25.9
37
50
D12.6
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Colon, unspecified
2.9
25.9
128
466
WYA30
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment of a patient needing special arrangements
2.7
25.8
148
583
A10BH05
ATC
linagliptin; oral
3.0
25.8
123
439
A02BC01
ATC
omeprazole; systemic
1.9
25.7
454
2803
A09
ICD-10 Finland
Other gastroenteritis and colitis of infectious and unspecified origin
2.1
25.6
282
1480
UJC12
NOMESCO Finland
Flexible oesophagoscopy
7.7
25.5
36
48
ZXE00
NOMESCO Finland
One hour or less
1.8
25.5
616
4180
ZX108
NOMESCO Finland
Inhalation
8.8
25.5
32
37
Z72.1
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol use
5.7
25.3
47
84
W01
ICD-10 Finland
Fall on same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling
1.8
25.0
515
3329
J01EE01
ATC
sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim; systemic
2.9
25.0
123
446
F10.00
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol-related acute intoxication uncomplicated
5.1
25.0
53
107
B01AB05
ATC
enoxaparin; parenteral
1.8
25.0
490
3122
K74.5
ICD-10 Finland
Biliary cirrhosis, unspecified
91.6
24.7
27
*
TPH30
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through periferal vein
4.9
24.7
55
116
L04AA01
ATC
[U] ciclosporin
6.5
24.4
40
63
198
Kela drug reimbursment
Sorafenib
22.3
24.4
35
16
I83.0
ICD-10 Finland
Varicose veins of lower extremities with ulcer
20.4
24.4
36
18
Z3226
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapist
2.0
24.2
317
1768
K86.00
ICD-10 Finland
Acute pancreatitis caused by alcohol
5.3
24.0
48
92
M04AA01
ATC
allopurinol; systemic
2.1
23.5
265
1398
K62.5
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage of anus and rectum
3.0
23.5
111
394
K26.9
ICD-10 Finland
Duodenal ulcer, unspecified as acute or chronic, without haemorrhage or perforation
6.7
23.4
37
56
SPAT1255
SPAT
Intravenous administration of medicine
2.6
23.4
140
563
A41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis, unspecified
3.5
23.3
82
243
R10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to upper abdomen
2.0
23.1
279
1510
A40.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other streptococcal sepsis
7.0
23.0
35
51
E11.4
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with neurological complications
4.0
22.9
65
166
WVA20
NOMESCO Finland
Medicine administration
4.0
22.9
67
175
ZXE50
NOMESCO Finland
More than nine and less than 12 hours
5.4
22.9
45
85
R60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Oedema, unspecified
3.0
22.7
105
368
K86.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pseudocyst of pancreas
9.5
22.7
27
29
J94.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified pleural conditions
5.1
22.6
48
97
A28
ICPC
Limited function/disability NOS
2.0
22.6
296
1647
TJA10
NOMESCO Finland
Laparocentesis
21.0
22.6
33
16
SPAT1309
SPAT
Guidance related to psychoactive substances / risk behaviour
4.1
22.6
63
159
XF603
NOMESCO Finland
Direct intraarterial blood pressure measurement
3.3
22.5
88
279
G31.2
ICD-10 Finland
Degeneration of nervous system due to alcohol
7.1
22.5
34
49
K21.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease with oesophagitis
2.3
22.4
191
902
JDA22
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic ligature of varices of stomach
45.7
22.4
27
6
S42.2
ICD-10 Finland
Fracture of upper end of humerus
3.1
22.4
96
322
ZXE30
NOMESCO Finland
More than five and less than seven hours
3.0
22.4
105
371
WX872
NOMESCO Finland
Intensive care
2.7
22.2
123
475
SPAT1088
SPAT
Blood transfusion
19.8
22.2
33
17
WZC10
NOMESCO Finland
Written specialist consultation based on a referral from a dentist or a physician
3.1
22.1
98
335
601
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe malabsorption of nutrients, mainly fats
6.2
22.1
38
63
N06AX11
ATC
mirtazapine; oral
1.7
22.0
526
3525
F10.9
ICD-10 Finland
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol, Unspecified mental and behavioural disorder
6.3
22.0
37
60
E87.6
ICD-10 Finland
Hypokalaemia
3.4
21.9
81
248
PC2ET
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive embolisation of lesion of liver
29.5
21.9
29
10
R04.0
ICD-10 Finland
Epistaxis
2.5
21.9
149
637
SPAT1265
SPAT
Breathalyser
6.4
21.9
36
57
K31.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diseases of stomach and duodenum
17.4
21.8
34
20
JCA42
NOMESCO Finland
Other endoscopic procedure for hemostasis
39.2
21.7
27
7
285
Kela drug reimbursment
Dulaglutide, exenatide, liraglutide, lixisenatide and semaglutide (adults)
2.6
21.7
127
505
IAZ97
NOMESCO Finland
Psychiatric consultation in another specialty
5.5
21.3
41
76
UJD10, ,
SPAT
4.1
21.2
58
144
S97
ICPC
Chronic ulcer skin
2.7
21.1
117
452
177
Kela drug reimbursment
Insulin glargine 300 U / ml
4.3
21.0
54
128
D73.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypersplenism
60.9
20.9
24
*
K73.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic hepatitis, unspecified
19.7
20.9
31
16
TJJ00
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous needle biopsy of liver
21.8
20.8
30
14
J90
ICD-10 Finland
Pleural effusion, not elsewhere classified
3.3
20.7
79
247
R41.0
ICD-10 Finland
Disorientation, unspecified
3.4
20.7
75
227
E66.00
ICD-10 Finland
Metabolic syndrome
2.8
20.6
110
417
JKE18
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic internal drainage of bile duct
6.0
20.5
36
61
I50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Heart failure, unspecified
2.0
20.4
246
1326
D64.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified anaemias
4.5
20.2
50
115
JN3KE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound with added contrast
8.5
20.2
26
31
WZC00
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment plan or consultation
1.7
20.1
545
3762
EB1HA
NOMESCO Finland
Panorama tomography of teeth and jaws or similar X-ray examination
1.7
20.0
621
4438
K85.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute pancreatitis, unspecified
4.2
19.9
53
129
X69
ICD-10 Finland
Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to other and unspecified chemicals and noxious substances
3.6
19.8
65
184
N05CD07
ATC
temazepam; oral
2.1
19.7
213
1102
WX408
NOMESCO Finland
General anesthesy, balanced
1.7
19.6
424
2748
K44.9
ICD-10 Finland
Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangrene
2.4
19.5
142
625
N18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic kidney disease, unspecified
2.5
19.4
124
514
R74.0
ICD-10 Finland
Elevation of levels of transaminase and lactic acid dehydrogenase [LDH]
4.4
19.3
48
111
F10.49
ICD-10 Finland
Withdrawal symptoms and delirium caused by alcohol without information about seizures
8.0
19.2
26
33
I80.1
ICD-10 Finland
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of femoral vein
55.7
18.9
22
*
RS220, ,
NOMESCO Finland
5.4
18.8
37
70
Z00.4
ICD-10 Finland
General psychiatric examination, not elsewhere classified
2.5
18.7
126
535
F32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Depressive episode, unspecified
2.2
18.7
178
877
F10.2
ICD-10 Finland
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol, Dependence syndrome
5.1
18.6
39
78
1324
FHL
Esophagoscopy and sclerotherapy
192.2
18.6
19
*
K22.1
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcer of oesophagus
4.2
18.5
49
119
JJ6LT
NOMESCO Finland
Coagulation of focal hepatic lesion under ultrasound guidance
30.4
18.4
24
8
JDA52
NOMESCO Finland
Other endoscopic procedure using diathermy or heat in stomach or pylorus
30.4
18.4
24
8
K29.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other acute gastritis
5.4
18.3
36
68
K25.7
ICD-10 Finland
Gastric ulcer, Chronic without haemorrhage or perforation
6.0
18.3
32
54
346
Kela drug reimbursment
Dulaglutide, exenatide, liraglutide, lixisenatide and semaglutide (adults)
2.6
18.3
112
455
TPH20
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through subclavian or brachiocephalic vein
3.4
18.2
65
195
FM1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Standard cardiac ultrasound examination
1.8
18.2
332
2043
F10.09
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol intoxication UNS
3.8
18.2
56
152
K25.3
ICD-10 Finland
Gastric ulcer, Acute without haemorrhage or perforation
6.2
18.1
31
51
E11.00
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin dependent diabetes diabetic hypoglycaemic coma
3.2
18.1
73
236
WX000
NOMESCO Finland
Monitoring vital functions without anesthesy
3.0
17.9
83
291
Z94.0
ICD-10 Finland
Kidney transplant status
5.4
17.8
35
66
A10BX04
ATC
[U] exenatide
5.7
17.8
33
59
K70
ICD-10 Finland
Alcoholic liver disease
67.4
17.7
20
*
R16.1
ICD-10 Finland
Splenomegaly, not elsewhere classified
67.4
17.7
20
*
L98.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic ulcer of skin, not elsewhere classified
4.1
17.7
49
123
202
Kela drug reimbursment
Connective tissue diseases, rheumatoid arthritis and comparable disease
2.1
17.6
183
932
K42.0
ICD-10 Finland
Umbilical hernia with obstruction, without gangrene
5.3
17.5
35
67
A10BD07
ATC
metformin and sitagliptin; systemic
2.7
17.4
96
370
V03AE01
ATC
polystyrene sulfonate; oral
4.8
17.3
39
83
E11.6
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with other specified complications
3.9
17.3
51
134
T36
ICD-10 Finland
Poisoning by systemic antibiotics
3.0
17.2
78
270
I80.8
ICD-10 Finland
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of other sites
31.8
17.0
22
7
QDB10
NOMESCO Finland
Major dressing of wound of skin of lower limb
2.7
17.0
96
375
A10BJ02
ATC
liraglutide; parenteral
3.4
16.8
60
180
A10BG03
ATC
pioglitazone; oral
3.4
16.8
61
185
XX1AT
NOMESCO Finland
Other puncture with ultrasound guidance
5.5
16.7
32
59
WX730
NOMESCO Finland
Conventional respirator
4.5
16.6
40
90
M10.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gout, unspecified
2.2
16.6
140
656
I80.29
ICD-10 Finland
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of other deep vessels of lower extremities
6.8
16.6
26
39
A98
ICPC
Health maint/preventive medicine
0.6
16.6
1265
13840
UJK12
NOMESCO Finland
Peroral cholangioscopy
27.9
16.5
22
8
JKE25
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic external drainage of bile duct
18.1
16.5
25
14
WX402
NOMESCO Finland
General anaesthesia
1.7
16.5
331
2088
A10BB01
ATC
glibenclamide; oral
2.8
16.4
82
300
K29.2
ICD-10 Finland
Alcoholic gastritis
12.3
16.4
29
24
SPAT1148
SPAT
Treatment of chronic ulcer or burn
1.9
16.3
220
1228
C10AA07
ATC
rosuvastatin; oral
0.5
16.2
235
3832
K26.0
ICD-10 Finland
Duodenal ulcer, acute with haemorrhage
5.9
16.2
29
50
PC2DT
NOMESCO Finland
Embolisation of lesion of liver
24.8
16.0
22
9
K85
ICD-10 Finland
Acute pancreatitis
4.0
16.0
46
119
K65.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other peritonitis
14.7
15.8
26
18
JAH00
NOMESCO Finland
Laparotomy
3.2
15.7
63
203
4561A
ICD-9 Finland
Varicose veins of other sites, Oesophageal varices without mention of bleeding
+∞
15.6
15
*
PHM76
NOMESCO Finland
Endovenous obliteration of v.saphena magna
161.5
15.5
16
*
JCA35
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic contact coagulation in oesophagus
161.5
15.5
16
*
L28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (L)
1.8
15.4
273
1657
N19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified kidney failure
2.8
15.4
76
276
A10AD05
ATC
insulin aspart; parenteral
4.0
15.4
43
109
K73.80
ICD-10 Finland
Non-alcoholic fatty liver (NASH, Non Alcoholic Steatohepatitis)
11.4
15.3
28
25
N17.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other acute renal failure
4.9
15.2
33
68
A10BX07
ATC
[U] liraglutide
4.6
15.2
36
80
WX404
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous generell anesthesy
1.7
15.1
295
1841
F10.26
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol dependence periodic alcoholism
3.9
15.1
44
115
R93.2
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of liver and biliary tract
5.8
14.9
27
47
K85.0
ICD-10 Finland
Idiopathic acute pancreatitis
6.8
14.9
23
34
ZXD35
NOMESCO Finland
Usual procedure
3.0
14.7
65
222
XF600
NOMESCO Finland
Bloodpressure measurement
2.3
14.7
113
509
SPAT1250
SPAT
Comprehensive monitoring of chronic illness
1.6
14.7
437
3041
L01XE05
ATC
[U] sorafenib
21.3
14.7
21
10
GA4YT
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of pleura with ultrasound guidance
2.9
14.6
71
256
J01FF01
ATC
clindamycin; systemic
1.6
14.6
405
2770
ZXE03
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 20 to 29 minutes
2.4
14.6
99
422
I86.8
ICD-10 Finland
Varicose veins of other specified sites
80.9
14.6
16
*
D69.3
ICD-10 Finland
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
6.4
14.6
24
38
SPAT1254
SPAT
Administration of medicine
1.8
14.5
223
1297
QX2XE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrsound examination of soft tissue not elsewhere classified
3.2
14.5
56
177
ZXD10
NOMESCO Finland
Scheduled procedure
1.5
14.4
563
4165
K80.2
ICD-10 Finland
Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis
2.0
14.2
169
902
138
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe anaemia associated with chronic renal failure
3.3
14.2
52
159
3039X
ICD-9 Finland
Alcohol dependence syndrome, Other and unspecified alcohol dependence
4.1
14.1
39
98
DM1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Paranasal sinuses X-ray examination in one projection
2.7
13.9
74
280
G62.1
ICD-10 Finland
Alcoholic polyneuropathy
12.8
13.9
24
19
I83.1
ICD-10 Finland
Varicose veins of lower extremities with inflammation
12.8
13.9
24
19
Z94.9
ICD-10 Finland
Transplanted organ and tissue status, unspecified
30.3
13.9
18
6
E11.2
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with renal complications
2.7
13.9
73
275
FB1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of arteria pulmonalis
2.2
13.8
123
589
SPAT1083
SPAT
Initiation and monitoring of IV fluid therapy
2.5
13.8
85
346
G63.2*E11.4
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic polyneuropathy
4.6
13.8
32
70
K75.4
ICD-10 Finland
Autoimmune hepatitis
20.2
13.8
20
10
A04.7
ICD-10 Finland
Enterocolitis due to Clostridium difficile
3.2
13.8
53
167
WX419
NOMESCO Finland
Other general anesthesy
5.8
13.7
25
44
UJF45
NOMESCO Finland
Flexible sigmoidoscopy with biopsy
2.1
13.6
141
716
A10AE06
ATC
insulin degludec; parenteral
2.8
13.6
68
249
N05AH04
ATC
quetiapine; oral
1.8
13.6
246
1500
5716A
ICD-9 Finland
Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis, Biliary cirrhosis[CIRRHOSIS BILIARIS PRIMARIA]
+∞
13.6
13
*
R53
ICD-10 Finland
Malaise and fatigue
1.7
13.5
328
2164
JN1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of upper part of abdomen
6.1
13.4
23
38
R4190
NOMESCO Finland
Nutritional therapy
2.7
13.3
73
281
N06AB04
ATC
citalopram; systemic
1.7
13.2
301
1953
K08.3
ICD-10 Finland
Retained dental root
2.1
13.2
136
690
B01AB10
ATC
tinzaparin; parenteral
2.0
13.1
152
804
133
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe chronic pancreatic insufficiency
3.9
13.1
38
99
F10.21
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol dependence currently abstinent, but staying in restrictive environment
4.8
13.1
29
61
A09AA02
ATC
multienzymes (lipase, protease etc.); oral
3.2
13.1
51
162
E78.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pure hypercholesterolaemia
0.5
13.1
127
2366
K80.5
ICD-10 Finland
Calculus of bile duct without cholangitis or cholecystitis
3.0
13.0
57
194
N05BA01
ATC
diazepam; systemic, rectal
1.8
13.0
200
1161
JJA21
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic biopsy of liver
28.6
13.0
17
6
WX213
NOMESCO Finland
Lower leg blockade
6.2
12.9
22
36
JKE02
NOMESCO Finland
Transduodenal endoscopic incision of common bile duct orifice
4.0
12.9
36
91
K29.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gastroduodenitis, unspecified
5.7
12.9
24
43
TJD00
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of nasogastric or naso-gastroduodenal tube
4.4
12.9
32
74
G62.9
ICD-10 Finland
Polyneuropathy, unspecified
2.6
12.9
72
280
J18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonia, unspecified
1.6
12.8
396
2766
205
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic hypertension
1.5
12.8
450
3236
A02BA03
ATC
famotidine; systemic
2.6
12.8
73
287
Z71.3
ICD-10 Finland
Dietary counselling and surveillance
2.6
12.7
75
299
D70.89
ICD-10 Finland
Neutropenic splenomegaly
4.4
12.6
31
71
H02AB09
ATC
hydrocortisone; systemic
3.3
12.6
47
145
K76.89
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diseases of liver
15.6
12.6
20
13
JJ7LT
NOMESCO Finland
Coagulation of focal hepatic lesion under CT guidance
70.4
12.6
14
*
A08
ICPC
Swelling
2.5
12.6
80
331
K74.2
ICD-10 Finland
Hepatic fibrosis with hepatic sclerosis
+∞
12.5
12
*
I82.0
ICD-10 Finland
Budd-Chiari syndrome
+∞
12.5
12
*
K55.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other vascular disorders of intestine
11.7
12.3
22
19
N05AB01
ATC
dixyrazine; systemic
4.2
12.3
32
77
OAB43, ,
SPAT
0.4
12.2
86
1799
W19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified fall
1.9
12.2
151
817
R40.2
ICD-10 Finland
Coma, unspecified
5.0
12.2
26
53
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
1.9
12.1
163
906
JDA05
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic polypectomy in stomach or pylorus
12.5
12.1
21
17
GA1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of thorax
3.2
12.1
47
149
N02AE01
ATC
buprenorphine; parenteral, sublingual, transdermal
1.8
12.1
202
1202
K83.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diseases of biliary tract
18.2
12.1
18
10
K80.3
ICD-10 Finland
Calculus of bile duct with cholangitis
5.3
12.0
24
46
L40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Psoriasis vulgaris
2.5
12.0
77
320
162
Kela drug reimbursment
liraglutide
4.3
12.0
31
74
K51.5
ICD-10 Finland
Left sided colitis
3.0
12.0
51
171
ZXE10
NOMESCO Finland
More than one and less than three hours
1.5
12.0
528
3975
SPAT1225
SPAT
Implementation of podiatry rehabilitation plan
3.1
11.9
50
166
Z01.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified special examinations
1.6
11.9
335
2284
JX1XE
NOMESCO Finland
Other ultrasound examinaton of alimentary organs
47.0
11.9
14
*
ZXA00
NOMESCO Finland
Right side
1.5
11.8
399
2839
TPH90
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of fixed intravenous catheter
4.3
11.8
30
71
N40
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperplasia of prostate
0.6
11.7
194
3095
3A422, ,
NOMESCO Finland
30.3
11.6
15
5
WZC20
NOMESCO Finland
Multidisciplinary treatment meeting
2.2
11.6
97
454
I98.2
ICD-10 Finland
Oesophageal varices without bleeding in diseases classified elsewhere
+∞
11.5
11
*
L04AA10
ATC
[U] sirolimus
120.9
11.4
12
*
A02BC03
ATC
lansoprazole; oral
1.5
11.4
423
3067
SPAT1008
SPAT
Photography of fundus of the eye or interpretation of photograph
2.5
11.3
68
274
ZXE90
NOMESCO Finland
More than 22 hours
5.6
11.2
21
38
A12BA01
ATC
potassium chloride; oral
2.4
11.2
75
319
N18.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic renal failure
2.9
11.0
50
174
I82.9
ICD-10 Finland
Embolism and thrombosis of unspecified vein
10.1
11.0
21
21
R94.5
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal results of liver function studies
4.9
11.0
24
50
SAA03
NOMESCO Finland
Extended examination of mouth
1.5
10.9
523
3987
B01AB04
ATC
dalteparin; parenteral
2.3
10.9
79
348
I80.3
ICD-10 Finland
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of lower extremities, unspecified
3.0
10.9
46
154
F32.10
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate depressive episode without somatic syndrome
2.1
10.8
106
527
D12.2
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Ascending colon
2.6
10.8
64
256
N39.0
ICD-10 Finland
Urinary tract infection, site not specified
1.7
10.7
205
1265
I80.9
ICD-10 Finland
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified site
21.6
10.7
15
7
N05BA02
ATC
chlordiazepoxide; systemic
2.8
10.6
52
189
K63.5
ICD-10 Finland
Polyp of colon
3.0
10.6
45
151
JKE32
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic dilatation of bile duct
10.1
10.5
20
20
GA4AT
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of pleural cavity with ultrasound guidance
4.0
10.5
29
73
JJA20
NOMESCO Finland
Open biopsy of liver
14.3
10.5
17
12
F10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol, Withdrawal state with delirium
14.3
10.5
17
12
KH1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Urinary tract ultrasound examination
2.1
10.5
104
520
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
1.5
10.4
1208
10802
PH3YT
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of catheter from portal vein to liver vein (TIPS)
+∞
10.4
10
*
E13.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diabetes mellitus, with unspecified complications
16.2
10.4
16
10
RS120, ,
NOMESCO Finland
12.1
10.3
18
15
M01AH05
ATC
etoricoxib; oral
0.7
10.3
607
7444
TQX10
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of skin and subcutaneous tissue
1.9
10.3
145
817
379
Kela drug reimbursment
Apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban and rivaroxaban for the long-term prevention of recurrent deep veinthrombosis and pulmonary embolism
3.5
10.3
35
102
K83.9
ICD-10 Finland
Disease of biliary tract, unspecified
9.6
10.3
20
21
D05AX52
ATC
calcipotriol, combinations; topical
2.2
10.2
89
423
JAF10
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of umbilical hernia
2.8
10.2
52
193
K55.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute vascular disorders of intestine
7.5
10.2
23
31
E000001, ,
ATC
1.6
10.2
257
1704
D50
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia
3.4
10.2
36
108
N03AX16
ATC
[U] pregabalin
1.5
10.1
330
2319
Z71.4
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol abuse counselling and surveillance
5.3
10.1
20
38
UJF02
NOMESCO Finland
Peroral enteroscopy
8.0
10.1
22
28
RS221, ,
NOMESCO Finland
3.8
10.1
30
80
QDG20
NOMESCO Finland
Operation for chronic ulcer or fistula of skin of lower limb
5.1
10.1
21
42
E0000UV, ,
ATC
1.4
10.0
542
4210
K29.8
ICD-10 Finland
Duodenitis
4.5
10.0
24
54
R11
ICD-10 Finland
Nausea and vomiting
1.9
10.0
122
657
B02AA02
ATC
tranexamic acid; systemic
1.8
9.9
156
910
B18.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic viral hepatitis B without delta-agent
16.8
9.9
15
9
XX4BW, ,
NOMESCO Finland
16.8
9.9
15
9
A40.9
ICD-10 Finland
Streptococcal sepsis, unspecified
16.8
9.9
15
9
KA1MN
NOMESCO Finland
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) Isotope mesurement
12.3
9.9
17
14
R06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dyspnoea
1.5
9.8
389
2845
JJ3AT
NOMESCO Finland
Cytology of liver with ultrasound guidance
26.2
9.8
13
5
D45
ICD-10 Finland
Polycythaemia vera
4.4
9.8
24
55
I78.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other diseases of capillaries
20.2
9.8
14
7
D69.5
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary thrombocytopenia
10.7
9.8
18
17
I35.0
ICD-10 Finland
Aortic (valve) stenosis
2.0
9.7
105
542
JN3DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
13.5
9.7
16
12
K65.9
ICD-10 Finland
Peritonitis, unspecified
13.5
9.7
16
12
D47.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic myeloproliferative disease
13.5
9.7
16
12
1508
Kela drug reimbursment
Lenvatinib
55.3
9.7
11
*
3019
Kela drug reimbursment
Lenvatinib
55.3
9.7
11
*
A02BD07
ATC
lansoprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin; systemic
2.2
9.6
83
393
I50
ICD-10 Finland
Heart failure
2.7
9.6
49
182
C10AA05
ATC
atorvastatin; oral
0.7
9.6
422
5472
X59
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to unspecified factor
1.6
9.6
264
1786
K57.3
ICD-10 Finland
Diverticular disease of large intestine without perforation or abscess
1.6
9.5
282
1937
JKE22
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic extraction of foreign body from bile duct
9.1
9.5
19
21
R58
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage, not elsewhere classified
3.8
9.5
28
74
130
Kela drug reimbursment
Malignant tumour
1.8
9.5
154
907
K02.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dental caries, unspecified
3.2
9.5
36
113
A07EC02
ATC
mesalazine; oral, rectal
2.2
9.5
83
396
Z53.0
ICD-10 Finland
Procedure not carried out because of contraindication
17.6
9.4
14
8
D12.5
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Sigmoid colon
2.2
9.4
81
384
K08.1
ICD-10 Finland
Loss of teeth due to accident, extraction or local periodontal disease
1.7
9.4
182
1127
4520A
ICD-9 Finland
Portal vein thrombosis[THROMBOSIS VENAE PORTAE]
+∞
9.4
9
*
SPAT1230
SPAT
Aid fitting and borrowing and monitoring of use
1.6
9.4
226
1480
3A064, ,
NOMESCO Finland
12.4
9.4
16
13
K86.2
ICD-10 Finland
Cyst of pancreas
4.5
9.3
22
49
N06AB10
ATC
escitalopram; oral
1.6
9.3
243
1623
TQW11
NOMESCO Finland
Vacuum treatment of wound
3.0
9.3
41
141
QDB05
NOMESCO Finland
Revision of wound of skin of lower limb
2.7
9.3
48
180
WW200, ,
SPAT
0.6
9.3
151
2436
S76
ICPC
Skin infection other
2.2
9.3
79
373
R02
ICPC
Shortness of breath/dyspnoea
1.7
9.3
184
1147
J01DA01
ATC
[U] cefalexin
1.4
9.2
861
7317
K55.2
ICD-10 Finland
Angiodysplasia of colon
7.3
9.2
21
29
P01AB01
ATC
metronidazole; oral, rectal
1.4
9.2
516
4025
ZXE04
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 30 to 39 minutes
2.1
9.2
89
442
K07
ICPC
Swollen ankles/oedema
2.3
9.2
68
303
DKW00
NOMESCO Finland
Cauterisation of mucosa of nose
3.9
9.2
26
67
ZXE05
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 40 to 49 minutes
2.2
9.1
77
362
A07EA06
ATC
budesonide; oral, local oral
2.5
9.1
54
217
GAA10
NOMESCO Finland
Intercostal insertion of pleural drainage tube
3.2
9.1
35
111
K92.9
ICD-10 Finland
Disease of digestive system, unspecified
8.3
9.1
19
23
B01AA03
ATC
warfarin; systemic
1.5
9.0
271
1866
D07AC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
1.4
9.0
493
3822
WD505
NOMESCO Finland
Simple enzyme inhibitor or similar therapy of methastized malignancy
3.9
9.0
26
68
S01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Open wound of scalp
1.8
9.0
135
778
N10
ICD-10 Finland
Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis
1.7
8.9
182
1143
E86
ICD-10 Finland
Volume depletion
2.7
8.9
45
167
K31.7
ICD-10 Finland
Polyp of stomach and duodenum
8.0
8.9
19
24
I33.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute and subacute infective endocarditis
4.9
8.8
19
39
SPAT1104
SPAT
Monitoring of emergency patient
2.0
8.8
100
525
S82.6
ICD-10 Finland
Fracture of lateral malleolus
2.0
8.8
93
476
TPX10
NOMESCO Finland
Implantation of vascular injection port
2.6
8.8
49
191
E11.1
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with ketoacidosis
7.2
8.7
20
28
A02BC05
ATC
esomeprazole; systemic
1.4
8.7
570
4553
E11.3
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with ophthalmic complications
2.4
8.7
57
240
D12.3
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Transverse colon
2.6
8.7
50
198
H02AB07
ATC
prednisone; oral
1.6
8.7
191
1223
T89
ICPC
Diabetes insulin dependent
2.3
8.6
65
292
ZXM00
NOMESCO Finland
Intraoperative use of ultrasonographic imaging
4.6
8.6
20
44
PD1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT of abdominal aorta and branches
4.6
8.6
20
44
K26.3
ICD-10 Finland
Duodenal ulcer, acute without haemorrhage or perforation
8.3
8.6
18
22
E88.0
ICD-10 Finland
Disorders of plasma-protein metabolism, not elsewhere classified
16.4
8.6
13
8
XLD00
NOMESCO Finland
Sytologyspecimen from mouth of uterus
2.0
8.5
92
475
N30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute cystitis
1.7
8.5
174
1093
JKD20
NOMESCO Finland
Anastomosis of bile duct to jejunum
27.7
8.5
11
*
D12.4
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Descending colon
3.0
8.4
37
127
K74
ICD-10 Finland
Fibrosis and cirrhosis of liver
90.5
8.4
9
*
JJA44
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic destruction of lesion of liver
90.5
8.4
9
*
L40.9
ICD-10 Finland
Psoriasis, unspecified
3.3
8.4
31
96
N08.39*E11.2
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic nephropathy
3.3
8.4
31
96
SPAT1247
SPAT
Outpatient detoxication and monitoring
7.9
8.4
18
23
H26.3
ICD-10 Finland
Drug-induced cataract
6.7
8.4
20
30
R73.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperglycaemia, unspecified
2.5
8.4
50
202
5612
FHL
Local excisions and / or perforations of relapsing varicose veins
+∞
8.3
8
*
TJC00
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of ballon tube for tamponade of oesophageal varices
+∞
8.3
8
*
45600
ICD-8 Finland
Varicose veins of other sites, Of oesophagus
+∞
8.3
8
*
B18.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic viral hepatitis
+∞
8.3
8
*
K29.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic atrophic gastritis
3.0
8.3
35
117
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
1.4
8.3
665
5477
JN3CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of abdomen with high intensity magnet
9.5
8.3
16
17
A11CC03
ATC
alfacalcidol; systemic
2.7
8.3
43
162
A10BK01
ATC
dapagliflozin; oral
1.8
8.3
115
647
N05CF02
ATC
zolpidem; oral
1.6
8.2
230
1557
R99
ICD-10 Finland
Other ill-defined and unspecified causes of mortality
2.8
8.2
41
151
NK6MA
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of bone age from hand and elbow using X-ray
7.6
8.2
18
24
0092A
ICD-9 Finland
Ill-defined intestinal infections, Infectious diarrhoea
4.4
8.2
20
46
TJA40
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous local drainage of peritoneal cavity
33.5
8.1
10
*
L01BB01, ,
ATC
33.5
8.1
10
*
D23
ICPC
Hepatomegaly
33.5
8.1
10
*
A10BJ01
ATC
exenatide; parenteral
4.0
8.1
22
55
D12.8
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Rectum
2.1
8.1
71
340
A10BJ06
ATC
semaglutide; parenteral
2.0
8.1
81
408
SPAT1263
SPAT
Sampling
1.4
8.0
547
4386
GD1AD
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax CT examination
1.9
8.0
95
507
D73.5
ICD-10 Finland
Infarction of spleen
22.1
8.0
11
5
F33.10
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depression, moderate episode without somatic syndrome
2.2
8.0
62
282
N05BB01
ATC
hydroxyzine; systemic
2.0
8.0
80
403
L40
ICD-10 Finland
Psoriasis
3.0
7.9
34
115
NA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
Cervical spine CT examination
2.1
7.9
71
342
A10BK03
ATC
empagliflozin; oral
1.7
7.9
160
1002
V03AA01, ,
ATC
2.9
7.9
35
121
N06AX16
ATC
venlafaxine; oral
1.6
7.9
173
1106
A07AA09
ATC
vancomycin; oral
3.4
7.8
27
80
F10.41
ICD-10 Finland
Withdrawal symptoms and delirium caused by alcohol with seizures
8.5
7.8
16
19
JAF30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of umbilical hernia using prosthetic material
2.6
7.8
43
167
K86.01
ICD-10 Finland
Late effects of pancreatitis caused by alcohol
10.9
7.8
14
13
I84.1
ICD-10 Finland
Internal hemorrhoids with other complications
2.7
7.8
40
150
I83
ICD-10 Finland
Varicose veins of lower extremities
4.2
7.7
20
48
ZXE20
NOMESCO Finland
More than three and less than five hours
1.6
7.7
206
1379
2BB01, ,
NOMESCO Finland
45.2
7.7
9
*
Q44.29
ICD-10 Finland
Atresia of bile ducts
45.2
7.7
9
*
C10AX09
ATC
ezetimibe; oral
0.6
7.7
109
1831
E83.1
ICD-10 Finland
Disorders of iron metabolism
7.5
7.7
17
23
JKE12
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic extraction of calculus from bile duct
3.4
7.7
27
81
E66.01
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity due to excess calories
1.9
7.6
98
538
GAA96
NOMESCO Finland
Other open or percutaneous drainage of pleural cavity
8.1
7.6
16
20
WX004
NOMESCO Finland
Patient-controlled sedation
8.1
7.6
16
20
A04
ICPC
Weakness/tiredness general
1.6
7.6
180
1173
TBW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other minor procedure in endocrine surgery
8.9
7.5
15
17
N06AB03
ATC
fluoxetine; oral
1.6
7.5
163
1039
K26.4
ICD-10 Finland
Duodenal ulcer, chronic or unspecified with haemorrhage
7.1
7.5
17
24
A10AB06
ATC
insulin glulisine; parenteral
3.7
7.5
23
63
208
Kela drug reimbursment
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease
2.1
7.5
66
317
166
Kela drug reimbursment
Dalteparin and tinzaparin (treatment for more than 6 months)
4.4
7.4
18
41
L04AA18
ATC
[U] everolimus
80.5
7.4
8
*
K74.4
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary biliary cirrhosis
80.5
7.4
8
*
SPAT1122
SPAT
Ascites puncture
80.5
7.4
8
*
JAH01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopy
2.3
7.4
56
252
SPAT1227
SPAT
Substance abuse rehabilitation
6.5
7.4
18
28
A07AA02
ATC
nystatin; oral
2.0
7.4
83
435
XF612
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of central venous pressure
13.4
7.4
12
9
D07BA04
ATC
hydrocortisone and antiseptics; topical
1.8
7.4
120
708
GD1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax extensive CT-examination
1.9
7.3
85
451
Z76.9
ICD-10 Finland
Person encountering health services in unspecified circumstances
1.8
7.3
119
702
K90.0
ICD-10 Finland
Coeliac disease
2.6
7.3
40
155
4511A
ICD-9 Finland
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, Of deep vessels of lower extremities
+∞
7.3
7
*
NF3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Femur X-ray examination
2.8
7.3
34
121
ZXE60
NOMESCO Finland
More than 12 and less than 15 hours
4.2
7.3
19
46
WVA40
NOMESCO Finland
Initiation and monitoring of intravenous hydration
3.2
7.3
28
89
A10AB04
ATC
insulin lispro; parenteral
2.4
7.2
48
204
TPH00
NOMESCO Finland
Phlebotomy
6.3
7.2
18
29
OAA67, ,
SPAT
0.4
7.2
39
906
K42.1
ICD-10 Finland
Umbilical hernia with gangrene
30.2
7.1
9
*
PC2SC
NOMESCO Finland
Liver angiography with X-ray
20.1
7.1
10
5
D14
ICPC
Haematemesis/vomiting blood
20.1
7.1
10
5
123
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic disorders of vitamin D metabolism
2.6
7.1
40
157
K75.0
ICD-10 Finland
Abscess of liver
12.1
7.1
12
10
A03
ICPC
Fever
1.6
7.1
190
1274
319
Kela drug reimbursment
Adalimumab, brodalumab, certolizumab pegol, etanercept, guselkumab, infliximab, ixekizumab, risankizumab, sekukinumab and ustekinumab (skin psoriasis)
6.1
7.1
18
30
SPAT1281
SPAT
Other administrative function
1.8
7.1
107
618
323
Kela drug reimbursment
Sorafenib
10.1
7.0
13
13
I50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Congestive heart failure
1.8
7.0
107
620
E14.8
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified diabetes mellitus, with unspecified complications
7.0
7.0
16
23
WZB00
NOMESCO Finland
Telephone prescription or other care instructions
1.4
7.0
356
2709
D09AB01
ATC
zinc bandage without supplements; topical
3.0
6.9
29
97
K85.2
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis
5.9
6.9
18
31
D05AX02
ATC
calcipotriol; topical
2.2
6.9
59
280
F05.9
ICD-10 Finland
Delirium, unspecified
2.6
6.9
38
148
NB1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Shoulder X-ray examination without contrast
1.8
6.9
96
541
D07XC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
1.6
6.9
175
1159
K51.9
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcerative colitis, unspecified
2.4
6.9
47
203
GD1DD
NOMESCO Finland
High resolution CT examination of lungs
1.9
6.8
78
412
N17.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute renal failure with tubular necrosis
6.7
6.8
16
24
FM1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive structural and functional ultrasound examination of heart
1.4
6.8
352
2684
L02.4
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of limb
2.3
6.8
48
210
M80.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified osteoporosis with pathological fracture
2.9
6.8
31
109
Z10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Occupational health examination
0.3
6.8
16
555
JCA08
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic removal of foreign body from oesophagus
9.4
6.8
13
14
U14
ICPC
Kidney symptom/complaint
3.0
6.8
28
93
SPAT1269
SPAT
Other puncture and/or drainage
6.1
6.8
17
28
TPH40
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of a long peripheral venous catheter
5.7
6.8
18
32
FFM32
NOMESCO Finland
Occlusion or excision of atrial appendage transvenously with a closing device
40.2
6.8
8
*
L01EX08
ATC
lenvatinib; oral
40.2
6.8
8
*
Q44.21
ICD-10 Finland
Atresia of extrahepatic bile ducts
40.2
6.8
8
*
4AA09, ,
NOMESCO Finland
40.2
6.8
8
*
G92
ICD-10 Finland
Toxic encephalopathy
40.2
6.8
8
*
T81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified
1.6
6.7
143
907
A10BB07
ATC
glipizide; oral
3.2
6.7
25
78
M80.4
ICD-10 Finland
Drug-induced osteoporosis with pathological fracture
7.2
6.7
15
21
TJA00
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of peritoneum
22.6
6.7
9
*
A41.2
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis due to unspecified staphylococcus
22.6
6.7
9
*
OAA80, ,
SPAT
0.3
6.7
18
579
A12AA04
ATC
calcium carbonate; oral
2.9
6.6
30
105
M05BA04
ATC
alendronic acid; oral
1.7
6.6
109
645
C02EA02, ,
ATC
2.0
6.6
65
325
SPAT1229
SPAT
Assessment of need for aid
1.7
6.6
107
631
SPAT1253
SPAT
Initiation, adjustment, discontinuation or repetition of medication
1.4
6.6
387
3013
E78.01
ICD-10 Finland
Pure hypercholesterolaemia
0.7
6.6
202
2840
KEC01
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous endoscopic radical prostatectomy
0.1
6.6
*
244
A41.1
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis due to other specified staphylococcus
4.2
6.6
17
41
TQW80
NOMESCO Finland
Local dermatologic skincare
2.6
6.5
37
146
K43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified ventral hernia without obstruction or gangrene
2.0
6.5
65
328
NA3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.6
6.5
134
844
EBA30
NOMESCO Finland
Extraction of root of tooth
1.8
6.5
90
507
D77
ICPC
Malignant digestive neopl other/NOS
6.2
6.5
16
26
K52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis, unspecified
2.2
6.5
52
241
JN1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT examination of upper part of abdomen
5.7
6.5
17
30
JKD50
NOMESCO Finland
Hepatoportoenterostomy
70.1
6.4
7
*
PHD78
NOMESCO Finland
Resection of communicating veins of lower leg and thigh
70.1
6.4
7
*
RS321, ,
NOMESCO Finland
70.1
6.4
7
*
PHM99
NOMESCO Finland
Endovenous obliteration of other vein
70.1
6.4
7
*
K76.4
ICD-10 Finland
Peliosis hepatis
70.1
6.4
7
*
Q61.1
ICD-10 Finland
Polycystic kidney, autosomal recessive
70.1
6.4
7
*
TNE25
NOMESCO Finland
Drill biopsy of bone marrow, pelvis
3.4
6.4
22
65
4019X
ICD-9 Finland
Essential hypertension, Unspecified
2.4
6.4
43
184
318
Kela drug reimbursment
Teriparatide
7.4
6.4
14
19
L03.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis of other parts of limb
2.4
6.4
42
178
I78.0
ICD-10 Finland
Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia
14.4
6.4
10
7
F10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol, Acute intoxication
3.1
6.4
26
86
SPAT1149
SPAT
Suture or treatment of traumatic wound
1.5
6.4
175
1180
D12.0
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Caecum
2.4
6.4
43
185
A03FA01
ATC
metoclopramide; systemic, rectal
1.4
6.3
278
2057
5BA08, ,
NOMESCO Finland
6.6
6.3
15
23
RS122, ,
NOMESCO Finland
8.2
6.3
13
16
WPA13
NOMESCO Finland
Palliative consultation
8.2
6.3
13
16
L17
ICPC
Foot/toe symptom/complaint
1.4
6.3
361
2796
SPAT1156
SPAT
Guidance concerning treatment of rash and skin
1.5
6.3
176
1191
SPAT1222
SPAT
Counselling/guidance promoting independent living
1.5
6.3
203
1417
BE00A, ,
NOMESCO Finland
+∞
6.3
6
*
45299
ICD-8 Finland
Portal vein thrombosis
+∞
6.3
6
*
PHD77
NOMESCO Finland
Resection of short saphenous vein
+∞
6.3
6
*
474, ,
NOMESCO Finland
26.8
6.2
8
*
JLD12
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic drainage of pancreatic pseudocyst
26.8
6.2
8
*
R04.2
ICD-10 Finland
Haemoptysis
2.1
6.2
58
285
L02.2
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of trunk
2.1
6.2
58
285
WX212
NOMESCO Finland
Femoral plexus blockade
2.5
6.2
36
144
SPAT1240
SPAT
Therapeutic discussion
1.7
6.2
108
650
SPAT1306
SPAT
Counselling and guidance related to nutrition and weight management
1.5
6.2
170
1146
K50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease, unspecified
3.1
6.2
24
77
R60.1
ICD-10 Finland
Generalized oedema
6.3
6.2
15
24
S00.0
ICD-10 Finland
Superficial injury of scalp
2.5
6.1
37
151
K23.8*B37.8
ICD-10 Finland
Esophagitis caused by candidiasis
7.7
6.1
13
17
JFB00
NOMESCO Finland
Partial resection of small intestine
2.9
6.1
28
99
A02BA04
ATC
nizatidine; systemic
1.7
6.1
107
646
NH3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Foot and toes X-ray examination
1.7
6.1
111
677
L01EX02
ATC
sorafenib; oral
12.6
6.1
10
8
W00
ICD-10 Finland
Fall on same level involving ice and snow
1.6
6.1
144
939
ZYB02
NOMESCO Finland
Outreach service at unit of another specialty
8.6
6.1
12
14
S82.8
ICD-10 Finland
Fractures of other parts of lower leg
2.1
6.0
52
248
IAB10
NOMESCO Finland
Psychiatric consultation concerning substance abuse
10.1
6.0
11
11
5781A
ICD-9 Finland
Gastro-intestinal haemorrhage, Melaena[MELAENA]
10.1
6.0
11
11
S81.8
ICD-10 Finland
Open wound of other parts of lower leg
2.2
6.0
50
235
D13.2
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Duodenum
5.2
6.0
17
33

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
795
2054
6.78
318.07
3.4
2.5
12.43
13.17
umol/l
1.53
754
1931
586
315
29.00
307.65
1.5
1.2
90.00
94.00
titre
0.07
70
20
200
27
84.68
307.65
2.5
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
682
1253
8.82
307.65
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
771
1793
7.45
307.65
3.4
2.6
23.85
23.23
%
0.35
698
1560
228
31
85.80
307.65
2.6
2.2
1283.08
4274.33
e6/l
0.92
137
21
202
32
72.25
307.65
2.0
1.2
8.44
13.89
g/l
2.35
138
24
594
170
55.43
307.65
3.8
2.1
2053.63
239.73
u/ml
0.61
587
165
215
30
82.81
307.65
2.7
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
757
1459
9.05
307.65
11.3
2.7
19.81
8.40
umol/l
12.22
725
1294
631
960
10.29
307.65
2.4
2.9
13.88
10.59
g/l
28.69
583
880
785
1900
7.23
307.65
3.3
2.5
2.26
2.30
g/l
0.80
725
1780
654
1187
8.70
307.65
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
360
167
27.63
307.65
1.2
1.1
1.62
1.53
g/l
1.71
334
153
250
38
77.99
307.65
2.8
2.5
267.34
830.91
e6/l
1.81
186
33
245
85
33.94
307.65
2.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
658
289
38.34
307.65
7.9
2.2
47.70
36.88
umol/l
2.74
637
253
314
219
17.65
307.65
2.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
596
766
11.90
307.65
1.7
1.9
1.56
1.38
g/l
0.81
550
700
950
1256
17.49
307.65
6.3
2.1
0.15
0.22
g/l
80.42
868
1182
577
316
28.21
307.65
1.5
1.2
725.88
1911.11
titre
—
17
9
211
97
24.96
290.92
1.1
1.0
284.42
286.72
mg/l
0.08
195
86
648
1529
6.49
280.60
1.6
1.3
426.19
518.34
titre
0.60
139
313
556
1260
6.27
247.92
12.9
7.7
10.26
10.10
mmol/l
0.17
541
1202
1040
4061
5.58
243.45
13.2
3.2
52.46
37.97
u/l
3.30
1008
3861
149
42
39.07
240.82
4.8
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
339
500
8.36
227.89
3.3
3.4
113.16
762.11
u/ml
1.52
299
429
283
347
9.72
221.13
4.9
2.9
2.58
3.65
g/l
19.20
277
328
1214
5675
5.94
219.67
17.3
4.9
31.73
35.40
g/l
82.45
1184
5281
178
105
18.98
219.01
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
178
107
18.62
216.99
1.4
1.1
217.78
135.50
titre
0.40
27
20
880
3323
4.73
205.67
19.7
4.0
66.37
88.48
%
99.32
858
3258
147
67
24.09
202.23
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
149
72
22.75
200.14
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
843
3186
4.53
194.18
3.8
2.2
4.21
2.95
mg/l
23.65
776
2698
595
1757
4.83
188.83
1.6
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
674
2193
4.62
188.69
6.0
3.7
0.77
0.82
mmol/l
20.75
652
2070
201
194
11.73
185.96
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
599
1829
4.67
181.11
8.5
6.1
1.07
1.04
mmol/l
0.77
572
1695
669
2224
4.49
180.76
1.9
1.5
4.85
2.56
g/l
49.32
547
1340
604
1887
4.57
176.63
3.3
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
366
764
5.94
173.28
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
192
198
10.90
169.36
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
1207
6366
4.81
166.71
27.4
14.3
1.32
1.27
inr
1.49
343
1780
253
377
7.80
166.48
6.7
5.3
1.81
1.56
mg/l
3.45
243
340
1251
6787
5.07
166.01
25.8
6.3
26.95
11.79
umol/l
40.25
1236
6459
118
54
23.54
161.63
35.3
31.7
7.19
7.30
ug/l
0.16
103
45
1018
4907
4.03
155.91
5.1
2.7
162.69
160.19
ug/l
0.07
961
4498
123
68
19.53
155.27
36.8
33.5
133.74
135.99
ug/l
0.08
107
60
476
1365
4.56
153.11
3.8
4.2
5.47
24.09
ug/l
2.12
417
1130
599
2100
3.99
145.26
4.1
2.1
32.26
29.85
s
12.49
580
2043
108
52
22.22
144.72
1.6
5.6
—
—
—
0
0
506
1584
4.23
143.78
3.2
2.6
2.27
1.75
%
13.70
450
1404
89
27
34.87
140.07
3.9
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
879
4044
3.65
139.87
6.0
2.5
59.07
61.81
u/l
0.64
836
3746
428
1211
4.48
138.80
5.1
2.4
28.81
81.13
u/l
0.74
387
1039
102
50
21.74
135.57
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
102
50
21.74
135.57
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
238
425
6.42
130.91
3.8
2.4
24.34
21.67
s
8.29
228
383
304
688
5.23
129.32
5.8
5.0
22.95
24.09
mmol/l
6.48
296
672
178
237
8.34
128.20
1.4
1.4
383.91
261.51
u/ml
2.93
118
136
283
610
5.43
127.20
2.0
1.7
0.99
1.61
g/l
21.76
241
522
176
238
8.20
125.05
1.5
1.5
120.40
131.77
u/ml
0.19
25
35
164
205
8.81
124.34
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
182
262
7.72
122.44
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
402
1221
4.08
116.64
13.1
9.2
—
—
—
0
0
124
118
11.32
114.89
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
125
121
11.13
114.48
2.3
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
1048
5929
3.29
108.97
11.2
6.4
—
—
—
0
0
191
332
6.41
107.30
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
382
1186
3.93
106.62
3.0
2.7
81.77
69.36
e9/l
6.80
299
910
436
1514
3.60
102.65
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
809
4052
3.04
102.33
5.3
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
403
1341
3.69
101.11
6.3
4.2
5.36
5.83
kpa
16.61
390
1296
765
3742
3.03
100.54
7.0
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
1069
6298
3.16
99.96
10.6
5.8
0.57
0.61
e9/l
3.68
953
5373
1069
6313
3.15
99.24
10.6
5.8
0.03
0.04
e9/l
7.05
953
5390
400
1341
3.66
99.04
6.3
4.2
0.72
1.86
mmol/l
6.56
326
1103
1085
6509
3.13
96.97
11.1
6.1
0.17
0.20
e9/l
8.39
979
5641
1078
6447
3.12
96.82
10.7
5.9
1.43
1.94
e9/l
8.98
977
5628
381
1255
3.68
96.67
10.7
7.9
1.98
1.36
mmol/l
7.84
367
1224
677
3160
3.00
95.81
5.0
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
1020
5948
3.02
95.30
12.4
6.4
1.18
1.21
mmol/l
28.49
971
5401
762
3803
2.94
95.18
6.8
4.2
7.41
7.40
ph
1.87
157
723
1022
5973
3.02
94.96
11.6
6.4
9.95
8.89
%
17.57
983
5560
1017
5937
3.01
94.52
11.1
6.1
3.08
2.90
%
1.68
976
5522
997
5764
2.98
94.24
11.1
6.1
0.73
0.67
%
2.52
956
5359
1072
6481
3.04
92.63
13.7
7.1
1.19
1.21
mmol/l
22.83
944
5508
1029
6093
2.98
92.25
11.2
6.2
23.96
27.32
%
19.84
989
5693
1013
6006
2.92
89.50
10.8
6.0
59.24
57.38
%
5.44
974
5608
416
1612
3.15
79.75
11.5
7.9
4.77
5.10
kpa
8.89
400
1540
416
1613
3.14
79.66
11.5
7.8
12.09
12.11
kpa
0.02
400
1541
385
1467
3.15
75.56
11.8
8.2
96.03
95.46
%
0.98
376
1413
257
760
3.84
75.22
13.5
10.6
23.13
24.33
mmol/l
5.24
250
742
1120
7372
2.79
74.51
14.8
9.1
3.58
4.20
e9/l
14.08
1023
6394
405
1616
3.03
73.08
11.7
7.8
-0.25
1.00
mmol/l
5.74
335
1288
1199
8250
2.89
71.70
14.8
3.1
166.62
54.22
u/l
64.10
1166
7638
518
2422
2.70
68.71
1.4
1.3
3.01
1.68
u/ml
0.66
88
621
59
38
16.09
68.58
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
957
5988
2.52
68.01
5.5
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
352
1362
3.04
66.47
12.7
8.4
107.90
122.41
g/l
24.70
347
1324
305
1118
3.14
63.02
1.7
2.8
65.06
66.65
g/l
2.16
285
1022
674
3696
2.44
62.64
4.4
3.2
0.89
0.42
e6/l
2.88
548
2841
138
291
5.10
62.25
2.9
3.3
177.08
1314.48
u/ml
0.70
131
271
658
3581
2.44
62.06
4.3
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
534
2654
2.53
61.27
3.6
2.9
522.82
559.31
mosm/kgh2o
3.15
468
2289
590
3091
2.45
60.16
2.0
1.5
18.41
20.45
nmol/l
2.79
527
2631
241
791
3.42
59.56
12.8
10.6
—
—
—
0
0
496
2435
2.51
57.89
2.1
1.7
1251.13
1161.59
nmol/l
1.15
405
1858
104
187
5.88
55.81
2.1
1.7
0.82
0.93
g/l
0.30
82
151
291
1114
2.98
55.21
5.4
3.7
4.99
4.56
kpa
2.04
278
1072
699
4067
2.29
54.76
4.5
3.3
210.94
95.34
e6/l
0.33
570
3151
854
5407
2.26
54.36
2.6
2.0
92.93
93.54
pmol/l
0.12
469
2861
447
2170
2.48
52.73
3.4
3.0
2.74
1.67
e6/l
1.15
265
1222
466
2311
2.44
52.41
3.3
2.8
1.20
1.04
e6/l
0.50
285
1360
1098
7824
2.33
50.99
13.9
5.0
7.68
6.84
mmol/l
18.19
1067
7378
525
2793
2.32
49.90
3.4
2.6
5.66
4.66
e6/l
0.93
479
2531
343
1508
2.63
49.51
2.1
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
747
4633
2.16
48.16
5.3
3.7
128.21
127.14
e6/l
0.01
586
3383
56
59
9.80
47.94
6.4
2.3
42.54
10.39
umol/l
3.35
48
35
575
3226
2.23
47.66
11.7
6.7
—
—
—
0
0
1286
10035
2.52
45.09
28.7
7.4
126.47
79.72
u/l
91.29
1260
9446
475
2522
2.26
44.51
2.9
1.7
3.18
1.20
mg/l
7.22
413
1950
269
1126
2.67
42.35
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
595
3546
2.09
40.85
4.8
2.8
2843.80
5297.89
umol/l
0.86
531
3105
757
4973
2.00
39.21
3.8
2.2
70.23
76.83
nmol/l
7.90
699
4410
162
551
3.16
37.13
1.8
1.5
20.26
23.25
u/ml
—
7
13
311
1477
2.38
37.07
1.9
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
587
3614
1.99
35.74
3.5
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
824
5701
1.93
35.43
21.5
9.6
0.00
0.00
e9/l
0.05
706
4657
69
134
5.34
33.99
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
675
4455
1.90
32.68
4.6
3.9
13.76
8.04
mg/mmol
1.99
455
2909
668
4399
1.90
32.52
4.1
3.2
7.11
7.92
mmol/l
4.81
556
3694
120
373
3.40
31.77
1.4
1.4
271.81
283.33
ug/g
0.21
79
222
122
387
3.33
31.27
3.9
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
281
1404
2.22
29.15
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
233
1076
2.37
29.12
5.8
4.2
0.91
0.84
%
0.19
123
399
1059
8227
1.87
29.10
5.9
4.2
388.73
1162.76
e6/l
0.58
11
138
104
312
3.50
29.07
2.1
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
634
4219
1.84
28.95
3.9
3.3
343.81
272.52
mg/l
0.18
428
2790
210
932
2.45
28.66
1.6
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
64
136
4.86
28.45
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
87
235
3.86
28.38
1.4
1.3
49.78
66.38
mmol/l
3.14
60
194
54
99
5.61
28.31
1.9
1.3
0.77
1.28
promille
1.58
47
73
134
477
2.98
28.24
2.6
2.2
897.26
639.70
ug/l
0.18
123
452
203
900
2.44
27.73
6.1
4.8
—
—
—
0
0
214
978
2.37
27.30
5.8
3.9
0.92
0.65
%
0.90
106
343
75
187
4.16
27.30
5.1
6.1
10.90
11.59
mg/l
0.54
67
174
205
925
2.40
26.90
6.9
3.9
7.42
7.41
ph
0.30
32
106
212
972
2.36
26.83
5.3
4.1
95.22
92.35
ng/l
0.15
191
853
88
251
3.65
26.53
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
206
940
2.37
26.33
6.9
3.9
4.77
5.13
kpa
7.98
197
893
232
1116
2.26
26.22
2.2
2.2
358.73
370.51
nmol/l
0.20
220
1021
121
428
2.98
25.76
1.4
3.7
1.48
1.90
ratio
—
9
41
162
668
2.59
25.74
3.5
3.2
1.37
1.26
%
0.64
162
663
60
132
4.69
25.59
1.1
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
70
176
4.12
25.20
1.9
1.6
27.10
32.40
g/l
2.33
62
156
121
435
2.93
25.01
1.5
3.8
65.50
68.23
mg/l
0.06
99
350
121
436
2.92
24.91
1.5
3.8
52.66
55.07
mg/l
0.06
99
354
189
858
2.37
24.37
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
58
131
4.56
23.96
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
588
3996
1.75
23.83
3.4
3.0
1590.67
1472.01
ng/l
0.20
520
3420
65
165
4.07
23.10
1.9
1.5
991.54
1872.63
e6/l
2.07
46
115
592
4064
1.73
22.93
2.5
2.2
194.14
251.85
u/l
1.06
561
3825
46
89
5.29
22.76
3.2
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
93
306
3.17
22.41
5.7
5.2
2.29
2.55
mmol/l
0.37
57
207
520
3462
1.75
22.34
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
101
353
2.99
21.94
5.7
4.9
7.43
7.42
ph
1.65
92
319
92
306
3.13
21.77
4.8
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
197
959
2.20
21.44
6.1
4.3
0.82
0.09
%
0.48
84
279
96
332
3.01
21.24
1.5
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
1067
8678
1.71
21.13
6.0
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
26
31
8.51
20.17
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
202
1018
2.13
20.08
6.2
4.3
0.04
0.12
%
1.93
92
340
56
146
3.94
19.21
1.8
1.5
65717.47
94519.56
e6/l
0.23
36
89
54
139
3.99
18.86
3.1
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
133
579
2.42
18.73
2.6
2.0
2.81
2.01
ug/l
0.34
122
514
149
684
2.30
18.60
7.9
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
52
132
4.04
18.51
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
66
198
3.44
18.46
2.3
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
176
868
2.16
18.45
9.2
6.9
23.28
24.40
mmol/l
2.72
170
820
48
116
4.24
18.23
1.3
1.2
1.72
1.56
nmol/l
0.34
43
102
438
2931
1.68
17.71
4.3
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
48
119
4.13
17.64
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
82
290
2.93
17.45
1.2
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
132
592
2.34
17.38
7.9
4.2
23.91
24.87
mmol/l
2.88
126
549
125
551
2.38
17.11
8.0
5.3
0.85
0.89
%
0.57
119
513
126
559
2.36
17.00
8.0
5.3
1.85
1.67
%
1.79
119
521
350
5166
0.59
16.95
3.0
4.2
22.16
21.62
%
0.23
123
2536
25
36
7.04
16.56
1.2
1.3
12.72
9.31
ug/l
1.24
25
36
57
168
3.48
16.40
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
1111
9391
1.62
16.40
6.7
4.0
23.34
12.35
mm/h
50.61
1054
8653
194
1037
1.99
16.32
5.6
4.1
1.20
1.22
mmol/l
4.24
186
898
283
4383
0.57
16.27
4.1
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
99
403
2.55
16.09
1.5
2.4
33.97
37.96
g/l
7.21
86
357
36
77
4.76
15.92
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
392
2616
1.66
15.74
4.2
3.9
282.37
496.78
ng/l
1.16
325
2153
110
476
2.41
15.69
1.5
2.5
14.17
10.40
g/l
6.32
97
429
412
2803
1.64
15.27
1.9
1.7
568.58
27320013.66
pmol/l
2.40
344
2328
84
326
2.67
15.04
1.4
1.5
0.20
0.24
g/l
2.55
77
308
33
69
4.86
14.99
1.3
1.3
1.40
1.19
nmol/l
0.43
23
54
29
55
5.35
14.69
1.5
2.7
41.91
74.43
mg/l
2.88
22
44
113
511
2.30
14.59
1.5
2.5
7.04
7.38
g/l
1.18
100
465
85
338
2.60
14.50
1.4
1.5
1.04
1.17
g/l
2.54
79
319
89
362
2.55
14.50
2.1
2.2
84.05
64.32
ug/min
0.21
46
215
65
226
2.96
14.29
1.1
1.3
287.97
214.73
miu/ml
0.55
12
85
24
39
6.23
14.22
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
112
511
2.28
14.16
1.5
2.5
4.53
3.66
g/l
5.90
99
465
80
316
2.61
13.84
1.2
1.6
0.83
0.81
nmol/l
0.09
62
259
93
400
2.41
13.46
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
63
227
2.85
13.01
4.7
3.8
56.81
58.56
%
0.46
63
227
1150
12736
0.64
12.81
6.0
4.6
4.08
4.56
mmol/l
42.62
1068
11731
1181
12997
0.64
12.64
6.3
5.2
2.34
2.69
mmol/l
37.31
1089
11909
48
151
3.25
12.52
1.4
1.2
2.07
5.31
u/ml
1.50
28
70
758
6106
1.46
12.25
4.6
3.5
0.00
0.00
estimate
0.50
164
1216
131
676
2.02
12.11
6.3
3.3
23.60
25.06
mmol/l
4.06
125
651
1143
12642
0.65
12.10
5.9
4.6
1.27
1.41
mmol/l
21.40
1050
11570
252
3771
0.61
11.86
2.3
3.0
0.72
0.75
ug/l
0.11
173
2502
623
4856
1.47
11.80
4.2
3.3
5.77
5.80
ph
0.04
11
318
255
1630
1.67
11.76
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
28
967
0.28
11.71
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
561
4305
1.47
11.42
4.3
3.4
2.29
2.35
mmol/l
13.63
494
3774
100
477
2.17
11.37
2.9
3.6
0.23
0.25
g/l
0.22
68
197
54
193
2.86
11.35
1.9
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
499
6404
0.68
11.31
3.5
4.8
1.49
2.97
ug/l
6.45
422
5773
629
4947
1.45
11.21
2.6
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
191
1145
1.76
11.10
3.5
2.9
201.52
209.27
ng/l
0.12
175
1039
747
6075
1.44
11.07
6.2
4.8
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
164
1152
1326
14150
0.61
11.07
66.2
21.5
4.00
4.52
e12/l
136.15
1295
13717
1326
14148
0.61
11.01
65.9
21.4
30.69
30.45
pg
3.14
1309
13934
70
291
2.47
10.94
4.6
2.6
14.93
16.30
%
1.78
36
152
48
164
2.99
10.94
6.1
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
1327
14152
0.61
10.89
66.9
21.6
119.59
136.89
g/l
169.04
1311
13934
1327
14150
0.61
10.84
66.1
21.5
6.21
6.79
e9/l
10.96
1299
13716
1327
14148
0.61
10.78
65.9
21.4
92.39
91.25
fl
10.13
1311
13935
752
6143
1.43
10.76
4.7
3.5
0.00
0.01
estimate
0.80
149
1088
1327
14147
0.61
10.75
66.2
21.4
161.49
244.55
e9/l
203.23
1301
13759
1327
14137
0.61
10.48
67.5
21.7
35.89
40.40
%
103.36
1257
13173
643
5153
1.42
10.01
5.3
3.7
35.66
54.13
ng/l
1.37
543
3773
107
560
1.98
9.52
7.1
4.6
—
—
—
0
0
115
623
1.91
9.26
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
37
120
3.13
9.24
1.5
2.5
0.80
1.17
e9/l
1.86
32
104
54
218
2.53
9.02
3.2
2.1
1.90
1.70
mmol/l
0.67
54
212
29
85
3.46
8.51
1.3
2.7
392.17
604.00
e6/l
0.87
24
68
63
281
2.29
8.48
3.6
2.2
113.78
130.58
g/l
4.31
50
210
54
225
2.45
8.46
1.1
1.1
226.96
53.30
iu/ml
—
9
36
39
138
2.87
8.41
6.6
3.3
61.32
53.46
%
1.20
34
117
35
117
3.04
8.34
2.0
2.2
778.27
653.29
ml
1.00
22
68
39
142
2.79
8.00
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
1126
12259
0.72
7.86
5.4
4.1
1.33
1.33
mmol/l
0.06
1035
11128
59
265
2.27
7.84
4.1
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
64
298
2.20
7.80
10.6
7.2
105.81
105.80
mmol/l
0.01
58
265
64
298
2.20
7.80
10.6
7.2
11.69
11.44
mmol/l
0.23
58
265
65
305
2.18
7.77
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
40
150
2.71
7.77
1.9
2.3
1.06
1.66
g/24h
0.51
22
71
32
106
3.06
7.76
1.6
1.3
11.02
6.53
g/l
2.30
20
80
35
123
2.89
7.66
1.4
5.3
8.77
11.26
%
2.23
35
123
32
107
3.03
7.64
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
38
140
2.76
7.64
1.3
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
11
6
18.45
7.60
1.7
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
82
424
1.99
7.60
5.1
4.0
3.97
3.94
mmol/l
0.16
82
418
19
45
4.26
7.48
1.6
1.5
1.93
1.60
%
0.18
14
38
18
42
4.32
7.22
2.5
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
31
106
2.96
7.14
1.6
1.3
0.54
0.38
g/l
0.85
20
77
31
106
2.96
7.14
1.6
1.3
3.18
2.80
g/l
0.39
20
80
82
436
1.93
7.03
9.8
6.1
1.59
1.38
mmol/l
1.17
72
373
194
1309
1.55
7.03
2.9
2.4
141.85
161.57
ug/g
0.47
161
1060
36
136
2.69
6.92
1.2
1.3
281.00
280.49
mosm/kgh2o
0.03
25
98
19
35
5.48
6.92
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
193
1307
1.54
6.88
6.9
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
17
28
6.13
6.77
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
42
174
2.45
6.72
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
61
297
2.10
6.68
1.2
1.2
5.00
4.16
u/ml
—
6
30
93
524
1.82
6.68
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
48
213
2.29
6.60
4.4
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
15
22
6.87
6.52
1.5
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
320
2425
1.40
6.38
3.8
3.1
2.48
2.45
mmol/l
2.75
272
2131
159
1049
1.57
6.36
5.1
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
24
76
3.19
6.30
1.8
2.8
40.33
39.99
%
—
10
39
1172
12575
0.74
6.29
6.3
4.7
6.72
6.07
mmol/l
26.94
1084
11380
13
17
7.70
6.12
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
110
669
1.69
6.09
2.5
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
16
39
4.13
6.09
1.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
180
1235
1.52
6.04
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
24
636
0.37
6.02
1.3
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
9
6
15.07
5.90
1.9
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
16
40
4.03
5.90
14.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
19
54
3.55
5.89
1.2
2.0
63.14
102.41
umol/l
—
7
32
14
22
6.41
5.86
2.1
2.6
47.18
29.84
mg/l
—
5
5
24
81
2.99
5.69
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
14
23
6.13
5.69
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
10
402
0.24
5.53
1.3
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
31
126
2.49
5.22
5.8
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
0
+∞
5.21
15.0
0.0
9.06
—
ug/l
—
5
0
12
19
6.36
5.08
1.7
1.9
9.50
6.33
%
—
6
9
179
1273
1.46
5.03
2.2
2.4
5.24
8.01
ug/l
1.66
156
1144
62
340
1.86
4.93
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
12
20
6.04
4.91
1.1
1.1
—
—
mmol/l
—
0
0
122
814
1.54
4.68
2.8
3.4
8.68
5.96
e9/l
0.62
93
640
406
3336
1.29
4.56
5.4
3.8
0.00
0.00
estimate
0.88
143
1083
34
154
2.23
4.55
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
8
8
10.04
4.52
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
15
36
4.20
4.51
1.8
1.3
1.31
28.59
ug/l
—
7
15
17
54
3.17
4.49
1.4
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
10
15
6.70
4.47
3.6
6.5
58.20
56.67
ug/min
—
10
15
1311
13701
0.75
4.40
50.6
17.2
87.52
81.38
umol/l
5.48
1311
13696
15
38
3.97
4.30
1.1
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
14
34
4.15
4.21
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
22
87
2.55
3.97
1.9
2.2
478.63
493.68
min
0.22
16
57
50
277
1.83
3.91
1.3
1.5
11.60
7.74
u/l
0.63
34
216
18
65
2.79
3.86
1.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
14
38
3.71
3.79
1.1
1.1
—
14.20
—
0
5
14
44
3.20
3.78
1.1
1.0
1772.79
1380.55
miu/ml
0.77
14
44
88
1306
0.65
3.69
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
39
205
1.93
3.60
1.2
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
41
223
1.86
3.43
4.3
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
19
430
0.44
3.41
1.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
15
53
2.85
3.36
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
20
83
2.43
3.31
3.9
2.9
7.45
7.42
ph
1.00
11
27
18
71
2.55
3.30
3.4
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
148
1104
1.38
3.23
3.9
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
45
259
1.76
3.16
2.4
3.1
0.81
0.81
nmol/l
0.00
23
200
1317
13653
0.79
3.06
34.1
10.5
35.61
27.44
u/l
31.39
1300
13151
6
8
7.52
3.05
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
23
108
2.15
2.91
1.6
2.1
2.21
1.62
u/field
0.27
14
42
7
13
5.40
2.87
1.1
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
20
412
0.48
2.83
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
64
417
1.56
2.83
2.5
3.6
164.10
74.64
u/ml
1.44
64
400
32
172
1.88
2.82
8.3
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
10
29
3.46
2.69
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
19
4.23
2.68
1.5
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
17
73
2.34
2.65
3.2
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
17
73
2.34
2.65
2.6
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
16
67
2.40
2.63
3.3
2.6
1157.00
1080.97
u/ml
0.08
16
67
35
200
1.77
2.57
7.5
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
6
11
5.47
2.54
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
17
75
2.28
2.51
3.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
456
4019
1.19
2.48
5.3
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
1316
12671
1.23
2.47
43.7
14.6
21.02
26.01
mg/l
10.36
1259
10072
40
244
1.66
2.36
6.7
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
22
408
0.53
2.32
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
9
28
3.23
2.31
2.2
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
27
148
1.84
2.29
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
123
945
1.33
2.28
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
35
208
1.70
2.28
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
16
72
2.23
2.28
1.3
1.3
124.25
144.66
nmol/l
0.75
16
72
7
18
3.90
2.25
9.3
5.2
6.16
5.84
mmol/l
—
7
18
27
467
0.57
2.24
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
16
73
2.20
2.21
1.1
1.7
0.29
0.23
nmol/l
0.26
16
59
19
95
2.01
2.11
1.6
2.1
147.00
152.29
ug/min
—
5
21
41
260
1.59
2.10
6.6
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
16
75
2.14
2.08
1.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
41
262
1.58
2.05
6.6
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
16
76
2.12
2.02
3.1
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
10
38
2.64
2.00
4.7
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
1143
10935
1.16
1.97
54.2
17.4
16.28
15.09
%
13.42
1136
10720
14
64
2.20
1.94
3.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
37
234
1.60
1.94
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
8
27
2.97
1.93
5.9
4.0
56.88
104.07
u/l
—
8
27
40
258
1.56
1.93
6.9
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
26
150
1.75
1.91
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
310
2701
1.18
1.90
5.7
3.8
1.02
1.02
kg/l
0.23
62
386
56
789
0.70
1.90
1.2
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
40
262
1.54
1.82
1.5
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
29
176
1.66
1.80
3.2
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
1170
12130
0.86
1.79
10.5
6.0
42.97
40.40
mmol/mol
8.93
1109
11171
18
96
1.89
1.71
1.3
1.4
20.65
30.19
u/l
0.60
12
75
29
179
1.63
1.70
4.3
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
47
327
1.45
1.64
1.6
1.7
16442.72
14827.85
e6/l
0.12
29
239
1286
13214
0.86
1.62
41.6
13.8
—
—
—
0
0
225
1938
1.19
1.59
1.2
1.2
80.03
34.04
iu/ml
1.16
69
628
5
15
3.34
1.52
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
13
65
2.01
1.48
1.7
2.8
2148.46
1787.98
ml
1.05
13
57
7
28
2.51
1.45
1.3
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
9
39
2.32
1.43
2.8
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
9
43
2.10
1.30
1.8
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
11
55
2.01
1.27
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
64
821
0.77
1.26
2.4
2.4
32.92
20.80
au/ml
—
5
49
8
36
2.23
1.24
4.6
6.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
26
2.31
1.18
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
20
2.50
1.15
1.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
96
790
1.23
1.14
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
10
51
1.97
1.11
1.1
1.0
349.00
216.24
iu/ml
—
10
51
351
3209
1.12
1.10
4.3
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
24
352
0.68
1.10
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
46
347
1.34
1.08
5.5
4.7
—
—
—
0
0
16
255
0.62
1.08
1.4
1.9
2.68
4.94
iu/l
—
5
87
13
75
1.74
1.03
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
16
99
1.62
1.00
1.2
1.1
—
—
titre
—
0
0
1322
13468
0.89
1.00
52.8
17.3
4.01
3.99
mmol/l
0.99
1302
13121
34
250
1.37
0.96
1.4
1.4
29.10
25.06
iu/l
0.25
26
198
30
216
1.40
0.95
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
70
572
1.23
0.92
1.8
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
26
0.00
0.78
0.0
14.2
—
0.41
—
0
26
1322
13427
0.90
0.75
52.4
17.1
138.01
139.69
mmol/l
61.22
1302
13100
1119
11444
0.92
0.74
4.7
4.3
2.34
2.09
mu/l
1.26
1025
10336
13
84
1.55
0.72
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
14
206
0.68
0.71
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
113
1282
0.87
0.71
1.9
2.2
13.48
13.26
nmol/l
0.10
94
1148
5
91
0.55
0.67
1.4
2.0
1.50
2.67
ug/l
—
5
79
18
128
1.41
0.65
1.3
1.4
578259.00
146184.51
e6/l
0.68
12
89
8
127
0.63
0.64
1.0
1.5
121.52
167.30
pmol/l
—
8
127
12
79
1.52
0.62
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
10
63
1.59
0.61
3.9
13.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
20
0.00
0.60
0.0
1.5
—
7.43
—
0
9
0
21
0.00
0.60
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
23
0.00
0.58
0.0
2.1
—
2.88
—
0
6
35
426
0.82
0.53
18.8
9.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
39
1.54
0.53
3.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
91
817
1.12
0.46
3.2
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
10
141
0.71
0.45
1.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
76
680
1.12
0.42
4.4
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
16
0.00
0.41
0.0
6.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
16
0.00
0.41
0.0
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
1044
10608
0.95
0.39
57.7
19.1
331.50
333.10
g/l
5.27
1033
10532
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.4
—
42.47
—
0
19
19
152
1.25
0.37
1.4
1.5
75.42
65.75
%
0.89
12
97
17
135
1.26
0.35
1.5
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
15
187
0.80
0.32
1.0
1.1
—
14.04
—
0
8
360
3475
1.05
0.31
2.1
1.7
1.46
1.40
mmol/l
0.56
318
2870
7
100
0.70
0.30
1.6
1.3
2.33
2.04
mmol/l
—
7
95
7
55
1.27
0.30
1.3
1.2
160.29
185.96
mmol/24h
—
7
55
29
332
0.87
0.27
1.9
1.9
192.10
210.18
pmol/l
0.62
29
308
25
289
0.86
0.26
4.3
3.1
25.29
28.33
mg/l
0.26
20
185
925
9365
0.97
0.23
4.7
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
39
1.28
0.23
2.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.5
—
1.48
—
0
5
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.3
—
44.60
—
0
5
6
50
1.20
0.19
4.3
2.2
65.17
50.63
umol/l
—
6
41
7
61
1.15
0.17
1.4
1.5
13.86
7.34
ug/l
—
7
54
13
110
1.18
0.17
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
66
0.76
0.17
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
59
628
0.94
0.16
2.9
3.5
3.80
4.48
pmol/l
3.51
50
543
8
69
1.16
0.16
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
24
262
0.91
0.12
1.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
14
158
0.89
0.12
1.1
1.3
0.78
0.63
nmol/l
0.48
14
151
14
158
0.89
0.12
1.1
1.3
0.18
0.39
nmol/l
—
5
14
13
147
0.88
0.11
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
190
1856
1.03
0.11
1.2
1.2
12.34
12.15
u/ml
0.01
52
705
68
653
1.04
0.10
1.1
1.2
131.63
154.34
iu/ml
0.13
21
243
18
164
1.10
0.09
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
913
9186
0.99
0.09
3.7
3.6
14.56
14.90
pmol/l
3.42
811
8257
10
87
1.15
0.09
1.7
3.7
19.30
52.03
u/ml
—
10
87
5
47
1.06
0.09
1.6
1.2
49.60
62.72
%
—
5
42
11
124
0.89
0.09
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
62
0.81
0.08
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
169
1658
1.02
0.08
4.4
4.7
32.60
32.28
%
0.13
135
1100
27
287
0.94
0.08
1.3
1.7
49.25
838.19
e6/l
1.06
20
230
27
287
0.94
0.08
1.3
1.7
13.06
37.13
e6/l
0.52
18
221
55
529
1.04
0.08
1.7
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
13
140
0.93
0.04
1.3
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
16
152
1.05
0.02
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
13
137
0.95
0.01
1.2
1.3
—
—
nmol/l
—
0
0
16
153
1.05
0.01
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
35
343
1.02
0.01
2.6
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
60
607
0.99
0.01
2.1
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.0
—
4.66
—
0
7
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
2.50
—
0
7
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
8
89
0.90
0.00
3.1
1.5
94.63
83.35
umol/l
—
8
89
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
3.36
—
0
8
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
569.74
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
5.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
4.6
—
0.70
—
0
5
5
54
0.93
-0.00
2.4
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
138.83
—
0
6
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
169.40
—
0
5
7
70
1.00
-0.00
1.1
1.4
1.61
1.55
g/l
—
7
70
8
79
1.01
-0.00
1.9
1.4
21.60
9.25
u/l
—
8
68
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint I9_VARICVEOES and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
I9_VARICVEOES 8.066 [6.74, 9.65] < 0.001
Birth year 0.99 [0.98, 1.0] 0.022

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1624 out of 2914 females with I9_VARICVEOES died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
I9_VARICVEOES 9.18 [7.92, 10.63] < 0.001
Birth year 0.984 [0.97, 0.99] < 0.001

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 3955 out of 6272 males with I9_VARICVEOES died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have I9_VARICVEOES.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.878% 1.631%
5 4.186% 9.69%
10 10.017% 21.728%
15 18.217% 37.731%
20 30.053% 54.018%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: I9_VARICVEOES – Oesophageal varices

GWS hits: 5

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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