Malignant neoplasm of pancreas, excluding all cancers (controls excluding all cancers)

C3_PANCREAS_EXALLC

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 C25
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 157
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 157
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 C25
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 157
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 157
  • Cancer registry: Topography ICD-O-3 C25
  • Cancer registry: Morphology ICD-O-3 ANY
  • Cancer registry: Behaviour codes 3

3 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

3233

4. Check minimum number of events

None

3233

5. Include endpoints

None

3233

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

3233

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
C3_CANCER, C3_CANCER_WIDE_EXALLC

Extra metadata

First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF12

Similar endpoints

List of similar endpoints to Malignant neoplasm of pancreas, excluding all cancers (controls excluding all cancers) based on the number of shared cases.

Venn diagram with an highlighted set fully inside another set Similar with more cases:

Venn diagram with a set fully inside an highlighted set Similar with less cases:

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

This endpoint is excluded (different definition than used in FinnGen).

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 3233 1363 1870
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.67 0.46 0.82
Median age at first event (years) 70.91 70.55 71.17

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
2061
Matched controls
20610
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
Z51.5
ICD-10 Finland
Palliative care
40.2
323.0
634
225
130
Kela drug reimbursment
Malignant tumour
+∞
323.0
1267
*
A09AA02
ATC
multienzymes (lipase, protease etc.)
73.4
323.0
630
123
JLC30
NOMESCO Finland
Pancreatoduodenectomy
1010.6
323.0
339
*
WD105
NOMESCO Finland
Cystostatic therapy of methastized malignancy
658.5
323.0
379
7
A04AA02
ATC
granisetron; systemic, transdermal
2257.3
323.0
626
*
C78.7
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary malignant neoplasm of liver and intrahepatic bile duct
+∞
323.0
356
*
C25.9
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Pancreas, unspecified
+∞
323.0
907
*
H02AB02
ATC
dexamethasone; systemic
143.6
323.0
651
66
L01BC06
ATC
capecitabine; oral
+∞
323.0
389
*
A03FA01
ATC
metoclopramide; systemic, rectal
21.1
323.0
1140
1142
WD125
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding cystostatic therapy of methastized malignancy
2464.4
323.0
528
*
133
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe chronic pancreatic insufficiency
124.2
323.0
569
63
N02AA05
ATC
oxycodone; systemic
13.2
323.0
989
1349
C25.0
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Head of pancreas
+∞
323.0
1186
*
8000/3-C25.9
ICD-O-3
Neoplasm, malignant of pancreas, NOS
+∞
323.0
478
*
8140/3-C25.9
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of pancreas, NOS
+∞
323.0
583
*
D37.7
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Other digestive organs
112.1
323.0
770
109
C79.8
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary malignant neoplasm of other specified sites
+∞
323.0
308
*
C25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Body of pancreas
+∞
323.0
332
*
UJK02
NOMESCO Finland
ERCP
29.1
315.5
436
188
R17
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperbilirubinaemia, with or without jaundice, not elsewhere classified
49.9
294.3
357
86
JKE18
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic internal drainage of bile duct
120.1
287.4
307
30
C25.2
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Tail of pancreas
+∞
286.2
268
*
K83.1
ICD-10 Finland
Obstruction of bile duct
71.2
284.8
325
54
WX302
NOMESCO Finland
Thoracal epidural anesthesy
30.5
271.2
369
146
JN4BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive body CT
14.0
270.8
494
455
A04AA01
ATC
ondansetron; systemic, rectal
30.9
260.3
353
137
WB113
NOMESCO Finland
Multiple adjuvant cytostatic therapy
+∞
240.4
226
*
601
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe malabsorption of nutrients, mainly fats
152.1
231.1
242
18
N02AB03
ATC
fentanyl; nasal, sublingual, transdermal
16.9
230.0
382
274
JN4CD
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive body CT
28.0
222.0
309
129
C25.8
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Overlapping lesion of pancreas
+∞
212.2
200
*
JKE98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transduodenal endoscopic operation on bile duct or ampulla of Vater
40.4
209.0
265
75
WD115
NOMESCO Finland
Multiple cystostatic therapy of methastized malignancy
947.5
180.0
174
*
JN4AD
NOMESCO Finland
Body CT examination
13.4
176.8
323
282
8140/3-C25.0
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of head of pancreas
+∞
173.4
164
*
WB103
NOMESCO Finland
Simple adjuvant cytostatic therapy
905.9
172.5
167
*
JL5SB
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic retrograd cholangiopancreaticography
27.3
171.7
240
99
D76
ICPC
Malignant neoplasm pancreas
870.5
166.1
161
*
WZC00
NOMESCO Finland
Planning of intervention or health care consultation
4.1
156.5
785
2693
JKE02
NOMESCO Finland
Transduodenal endoscopic incision of common bile duct orifice
22.2
142.1
211
105
JJ2AT
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of liver with ultrasound guidance
29.7
137.2
187
69
R4190
NOMESCO Finland
Nutritional therapy
21.1
133.1
201
105
L03AA02
ATC
filgrastim; parenteral
284.6
131.8
133
5
8500/3-C25.9
ICD-O-3
Infiltrating duct carcinoma, NOS, of pancreas, NOS
+∞
128.5
122
*
WZC20
NOMESCO Finland
Multidisciplinary treatment meeting
19.3
127.1
198
113
WX602
NOMESCO Finland
Repeated or continuing anesthesia shots throug a catheter
8.5
122.7
285
381
8000/3-C25.0
ICD-O-3
Neoplasm, malignant of head of pancreas
+∞
121.0
115
*
A06AH03
ATC
naloxegol; oral
67.6
120.6
139
22
WZC30
NOMESCO Finland
Teaching
5.5
117.0
387
838
JLC10
NOMESCO Finland
Distal pancreatectomy
406.2
116.8
116
*
WB121
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding neoadjuvant cytostatic therapy
+∞
115.7
110
*
C78.0
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary malignant neoplasm of lung
+∞
115.7
110
*
E13.9
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diabetes mellitus, without complications
32.7
114.5
152
50
JN3CD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination both without and with contrast
11.0
112.0
223
225
JKE25
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic external drainage of bile duct
175.4
111.5
116
7
JN3BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive abdominal CT
5.0
111.3
396
927
8140/3-C61.9
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of prostate gland
1115.1
109.5
106
*
JN1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of upper part of abdomen
5.7
108.1
338
680
C61
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of prostate
169.0
107.3
112
7
JAH01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopy
10.7
106.6
215
222
L03AA13
ATC
pegfilgrastim; parenteral
1081.8
106.3
103
*
TPX10
NOMESCO Finland
Implantation of vascular injection port
13.9
106.1
188
148
JK3BT
NOMESCO Finland
Catherisation of bile duct with X-ray guidance
143.7
103.1
109
8
JL1AT
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of pancreas with ultrasound guidance
1015.5
99.9
97
*
C25.4
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Endocrine pancreas
+∞
98.7
94
*
C78.6
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary malignant neoplasm of retroperitoneum and peritoneum
+∞
97.7
93
*
A04AA55
ATC
palonosetron, combinations; systemic
+∞
95.5
91
*
B01AB10
ATC
tinzaparin; parenteral
7.2
95.4
247
384
K83.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cholangitis
15.3
91.0
154
108
JDE00
NOMESCO Finland
Gastrojejunostomy
165.8
90.9
95
6
C25
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of pancreas
456.6
88.8
88
*
JK4ZT
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous transhepatic implantation of bile duct prothesis
895.1
88.4
86
*
166
Kela drug reimbursment
Dalteparin and tinzaparin (treatment for more than 6 months)
+∞
88.1
84
*
A49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial infection, unspecified
3.8
87.2
421
1297
B01AB05
ATC
enoxaparin; parenteral
2.8
86.7
752
3528
XJD02
NOMESCO Finland
Peroral endoscopic ultrasonography
38.6
86.4
110
30
R18
ICD-10 Finland
Ascites
16.8
85.9
140
89
JJ1CE
NOMESCO Finland
Liver, bile duct and pancreas endoscopic ultrasound examination
98.4
85.7
94
10
D37.9
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Digestive organ, unspecified
67.0
83.3
96
15
JA3AT
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of abdominal cavity with ultrasound guidance
24.0
81.9
118
52
A04AD12
ATC
aprepitant; systemic
+∞
78.6
75
*
JMA10
NOMESCO Finland
Transabdominal total splenectomy
99.6
78.5
86
9
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
3.6
76.5
387
1228
JK3NB
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
140.4
76.5
81
6
TPH15
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through external or internal jugular vein
5.5
76.2
244
495
WW500
NOMESCO Finland
Blood transfusion
9.2
75.6
164
191
R50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Fever, unspecified
3.4
74.8
411
1390
JN3AD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination
4.8
72.8
265
618
WF002
NOMESCO Finland
Radical radiotherapy
127.8
69.3
74
6
116
Kela drug reimbursment
Prostate cancer
+∞
69.1
66
*
8500/3-C25.0
ICD-O-3
Infiltrating duct carcinoma, NOS, of head of pancreas
+∞
66.0
63
*
8140/3-C25.2
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of tail of pancreas
+∞
66.0
63
*
WF049
NOMESCO Finland
Radiotherapy of metastasis
227.0
64.5
66
*
A10AB05
ATC
insulin aspart; parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, fast-acting)
3.8
62.3
290
848
D13.6
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Pancreas
24.1
61.5
88
38
8240/3-C25.9
ICD-O-3
Neuroendocrine tumor, NOS, of pancreas, NOS
+∞
59.7
57
*
JN1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of upper part of abdomen with high intensity magnet
10.9
59.6
117
113
JN1DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination of upper part of abdomen with high intensity magnet
13.8
58.8
103
78
Z51.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chemotherapy session for neoplasm
205.8
58.3
60
*
JLC11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy
+∞
57.6
55
*
191
Kela drug reimbursment
Erlotinib
+∞
56.5
54
*
H01CB03
ATC
lanreotide; parenteral
198.7
56.3
58
*
ZX012
NOMESCO Finland
Radiotherapy with large shaped fields - isocentric therapy
91.3
56.2
62
7
J01MA12
ATC
levofloxacin; systemic
2.6
55.8
501
2287
L01AX03
ATC
temozolomide; systemic
+∞
55.4
53
*
8090/3-C44.9
ICD-O-3
Basal cell carcinoma, NOS, of skin, NOS
+∞
55.4
53
*
A98
ICPC
Health maint/preventive medicine
0.5
54.7
1175
15217
TPH04
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of vein
2.5
54.5
516
2421
JL2AT
NOMESCO Finland
Cytology of pancreas with ultrasound guidance
+∞
53.3
51
*
1CD01
NOMESCO Finland
NA
+∞
53.3
51
*
A79
ICPC
Malignancy NOS
117.1
53.0
57
5
ZX120
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous
3.7
53.0
250
735
PHN73
NOMESCO Finland
Reconstruction of superior mesenteric or portal vein
+∞
52.3
50
*
JN5DR
NOMESCO Finland
PET-CT of upper body metabolism
33.4
52.0
68
21
JAH00
NOMESCO Finland
Laparotomy
7.3
51.4
128
185
XX3DW
NOMESCO Finland
Time consuming IT work
4.7
50.9
185
426
A10AE04
ATC
insulin glargine; parenteral
3.0
50.6
322
1183
115
Kela drug reimbursment
Breast cancer
+∞
50.2
48
*
8140/3-C25.1
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of body of pancreas
+∞
49.1
47
*
TPH07
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of artery
3.2
48.8
284
979
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
2.0
48.4
924
5913
A02BC02
ATC
pantoprazole; systemic
2.0
47.2
1317
9713
C44.31
ICD-10 Finland
Basocellular carcinoma of the skin on another or unspecified part of the face
47.9
46.2
56
12
D37.6
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Liver, gallbladder and bile ducts
17.0
46.2
74
45
H01CB02
ATC
octreotide; parenteral
240.2
46.2
47
*
8249/3-C25.9
ICD-O-3
Neuroendocrine tumor, grade 2 of pancreas, NOS
+∞
46.0
44
*
8010/3-C25.9
ICD-O-3
Carcinoma, NOS, of pancreas, NOS
+∞
44.9
43
*
JKE32
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic dilatation of bile duct
33.1
44.3
58
18
JK3NT
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous transhepatic dilatation of bileducts
156.7
43.9
46
*
JKE22
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic extraction of foreign body from bile duct
40.3
43.9
55
14
L01XE03
ATC
[U] erlotinib; oral
+∞
42.8
41
*
K90.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pancreatic steatorrhoea
22.8
42.8
62
28
JLC40
NOMESCO Finland
Total pancreatoduodenectomy
425.9
42.3
42
*
R10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abdominal pain
2.0
42.1
699
4166
A06AD11
ATC
lactulose; oral
2.3
42.0
466
2330
TPH20
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through subclavian or brachiocephalic vein
6.9
41.5
107
163
D13.7
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Endocrine pancreas
214.1
41.0
42
*
C25.7
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Other parts of pancreas
+∞
40.7
39
*
R10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to upper abdomen
2.5
40.7
358
1586
SPAT1109
SPAT
Analgesia with portable analgesic pump
25.4
40.7
57
23
WX004
NOMESCO Finland
Patient-controlled sedation
28.2
40.4
55
20
C79.5
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary malignant neoplasm of bone and bone marrow
405.0
40.2
40
*
L02AE02
ATC
leuprorelin; implant, parenteral
67.1
40.2
46
7
JDW98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transluminal endoscopic operation on stomach or duodenum
11.1
39.9
77
72
WF004
NOMESCO Finland
Palliative radiotherapy
+∞
39.7
38
*
PJA12
NOMESCO Finland
Sentinel node biopsy
+∞
39.7
38
*
8090/3-C44.3
ICD-O-3
Basal cell carcinoma, NOS, of skin of other and unspecified parts of face
+∞
39.7
38
*
C50.41
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the upper outer quadrant of the mammary gland, ductal tumor
+∞
39.7
38
*
JK3SB
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic retrorade cholangiography
58.7
39.4
46
8
K85.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute pancreatitis, unspecified
7.4
39.0
95
133
1570A
ICD-9 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of pancreas, Head of pancreas
+∞
38.7
37
*
JA2AT
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal puncture with ultrasound guidance
25.1
38.5
54
22
JN5ER
NOMESCO Finland
PET-CT of receptors in whole body
384.1
38.1
38
*
ZX122
NOMESCO Finland
Intra-arterial
22.6
36.7
53
24
WX408
NOMESCO Finland
General anesthesy, balanced
2.1
36.1
485
2621
103
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, insulin-treated
1.9
35.4
728
4629
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
1.9
35.1
642
3911
WVC10
NOMESCO Finland
Subcutaneous infusion of drugs
52.2
34.5
41
8
JN7AQ
NOMESCO Finland
Somatostatin receptor SPET med low dose CT
+∞
34.5
33
*
8500/3-C50.9
ICD-O-3
Infiltrating duct carcinoma, NOS, of breast, NOS
+∞
33.4
32
*
C77.2
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary and unspecified malignant neoplasm: Intra-abdominal lymph nodes
+∞
33.4
32
*
N02AA01
ATC
morphine; systemic, rectal
9.2
33.2
70
78
B01AB04
ATC
dalteparin; parenteral
3.8
33.1
150
422
ZXE30
NOMESCO Finland
More than five and less than seven hours
3.8
32.7
146
406
WX404
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous generell anesthesy
2.3
32.5
351
1710
WD305
NOMESCO Finland
Simple therapy of methastized malignancy with biomodifiers
115.1
31.7
34
*
L03AA14
ATC
lipegfilgrastim; parenteral
+∞
31.3
30
*
8000/3-C25.1
ICD-O-3
Neoplasm, malignant of body of pancreas
+∞
31.3
30
*
JK3FT
NOMESCO Finland
Exchange of bile duct catheter with radiological guidance
86.4
30.8
34
*
D70.82
ICD-10 Finland
Drug-induced neutropenia
29.8
30.8
41
14
C67.8
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Overlapping lesion of bladder
+∞
30.3
29
*
WX402
NOMESCO Finland
General anaesthesia
2.5
30.0
250
1066
E34.0
ICD-10 Finland
Carcinoid syndrome
306.6
29.9
30
*
WF003
NOMESCO Finland
Adjuvant radiotherapy
108.3
29.7
32
*
K85.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other acute pancreatitis
18.1
29.7
46
26
JF1AB
NOMESCO Finland
Passage examination of small bowell with X-ray
9.3
29.2
61
67
ZX090
NOMESCO Finland
Other technic of radiotherapy
104.8
28.7
31
*
XX7JT
NOMESCO Finland
Somatostatin isotope ablative therapy
+∞
28.2
27
*
D44.8
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Pluriglandular involvement
285.1
27.8
28
*
A41.5
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis due to other Gram-negative organisms
3.8
27.4
121
334
YJ1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT examination of abdomen for dose design of radiotherapy
+∞
27.1
26
*
WD415
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding antibody therapy of methastized malignancy
141.8
26.7
28
*
OAB73
NOMESCO Finland
Prevention and treatment of malnutrition
29.6
26.3
35
12
K86.9
ICD-10 Finland
Disease of pancreas, unspecified
14.5
26.2
44
31
JFA65
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic insertion of ileum stent
+∞
26.1
25
*
ZX070
NOMESCO Finland
Intensity modified radiotherapy
+∞
26.1
25
*
JLA00
NOMESCO Finland
Exploration of pancreas
263.7
25.7
26
*
WD225
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding therapy of methastized malignancy with hormones
+∞
25.0
24
*
Z08.0
ICD-10 Finland
Follow-up examination after surgery for malignant neoplasm
39.3
24.9
31
8
K86.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic pancreatitis
7.9
24.8
57
74
HAC20
NOMESCO Finland
Total mastectomy
91.2
24.7
27
*
JN1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of upper part of abdomen
16.5
24.5
39
24
GD1UA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination outside radiological department
1.9
24.4
382
2154
E14.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified diabetes mellitus, without complications
5.2
24.4
77
153
TJA10
NOMESCO Finland
Laparocentesis
87.8
23.7
26
*
SPAT1053
SPAT
Memory test
0.4
23.6
120
2662
I26.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pulmonary embolism without mention of acute cor pulmonale
2.8
23.6
155
572
I25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerotic heart disease
0.5
23.5
295
4884
K56.6
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified intestinal obstruction
4.0
23.1
94
242
JDH35
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic insertion of duodenal stent
232.3
22.7
23
*
WB123
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding adjuvant cytostatic therapy
232.3
22.7
23
*
XX9AN
NOMESCO Finland
Complementary isotope examination or additional picture
232.3
22.7
23
*
197
Kela drug reimbursment
Sunitinib
+∞
21.9
21
*
8000/3-C25.2
ICD-O-3
Neoplasm, malignant of tail of pancreas
+∞
21.9
21
*
ZX095
NOMESCO Finland
Combined chemoradiotherapy
+∞
21.9
21
*
158
Kela drug reimbursment
Everolimus
+∞
21.9
21
*
N05BA06
ATC
lorazepam; systemic, sublingual
2.8
21.9
149
562
WX002
NOMESCO Finland
Sedation and analgesia
1.8
21.9
401
2383
JLD12
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic drainage of pancreatic pseudocyst
63.2
21.9
25
*
JA3BT
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of abdominal cavity with X-ray guidance
29.4
21.9
29
10
CJE20
NOMESCO Finland
Phakoemulsification with implantation of artificial lens in posterior chamber
0.6
21.8
392
5936
JL5AG
NOMESCO Finland
Simple MRI examinaiton of bile and pancreas ducts with high intesity magnet
9.4
21.8
45
49
G30.1
ICD-10 Finland
Alzheimer disease with late onset
0.2
21.8
27
1163
JLA10
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of pancreas
81.0
21.7
24
*
YX9AD
NOMESCO Finland
Other CT eamination for dose design of radiotherapy
81.0
21.7
24
*
WD405
NOMESCO Finland
Simple antiboidy therapy of methastized malignancy
81.0
21.7
24
*
C64.88
ICD-10 Finland
Other malignant neoplasm of kidney, except renal pelvis
222.1
21.6
22
*
XZZ00
NOMESCO Finland
Active surveillance of a diagnosed cancer
222.1
21.6
22
*
C67.9
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Bladder, unspecified
222.1
21.6
22
*
P20
ICPC
Memory disturbance
0.4
21.5
87
2111
N06DX01
ATC
memantine; oral
0.2
21.1
32
1232
8120/3-C67.9
ICD-O-3
Transitional cell carcinoma, NOS, of bladder, NOS
+∞
20.9
20
*
C50.40
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the upper outer quadrant of the mammary gland, no histological veryfication
+∞
20.9
20
*
SAA01
NOMESCO Finland
Simple examination of mouth
0.6
20.6
662
8816
L02BB03
ATC
bicalutamide; oral
211.9
20.6
21
*
290
Kela drug reimbursment
Apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban and rivaroxaban for the treatment of atrial fibrillation
0.4
20.6
106
2347
JKD20
NOMESCO Finland
Anastomosis of bile duct to jejunum
111.1
20.6
22
*
SPAT1223
SPAT
Implementation of physical therapy rehabilitation plan
0.5
20.1
230
3936
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
1.6
20.0
827
6166
C78.8
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary malignant neoplasm of other and unspecified digestive organs
+∞
19.8
19
*
WD505
NOMESCO Finland
Simple enzyme inhibitor or similar therapy of methastized malignancy
+∞
19.8
19
*
PJD52
NOMESCO Finland
Block dissection of axillary lymph nodes
74.2
19.7
22
*
E13.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diabetes mellitus, with unspecified complications
24.8
19.5
27
11
C10AA07
ATC
rosuvastatin; oral
0.5
19.4
190
3405
K86.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diseases of pancreas
15.0
18.9
31
21
YJ1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of abdomen for dose design of radiotherapy
+∞
18.8
18
*
YJ1CD
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive CT examination of abdomen for dose design of radiotherapy
+∞
18.8
18
*
C26.9
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Ill-defined sites within the digestive system
+∞
18.8
18
*
I50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Heart failure, unspecified
0.5
18.7
156
2938
JLW98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transluminal endoscopic operation on pancreas
23.9
18.6
26
11
C44.51
ICD-10 Finland
Basocellular carcinoma of the skin on the torso
100.9
18.6
20
*
YG1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of thorax for dose design of radiotherapy
191.6
18.6
19
*
Z71.3
ICD-10 Finland
Dietary counselling and surveillance
3.3
18.1
92
286
JMA11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic total splenectomy
53.0
18.0
21
*
ZX121
NOMESCO Finland
Central venous catheter
26.9
17.8
24
9
E11.9
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, without complications
1.6
17.8
571
3970
8090/3-C44.5
ICD-O-3
Basal cell carcinoma, NOS, of skin of trunk
+∞
17.7
17
*
JLC00
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of lesion of pancreas
181.4
17.5
18
*
M25.5
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in joint
0.5
17.5
167
3027
N05AD01
ATC
haloperidol; systemic
2.9
17.4
106
373
TPX15
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of vascular injection port
24.2
17.3
24
10
H25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Senile nuclear cataract
0.6
17.3
319
4853
A41.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified sepsis
4.5
17.2
61
139
FN1AC
NOMESCO Finland
Angiography of heart and/or coronary arteries
0.6
17.1
239
3896
WX610
NOMESCO Finland
Patient controlled analgesia
17.5
16.9
26
15
ZXE20
NOMESCO Finland
More than three and less than five hours
1.9
16.8
256
1416
FB1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of arteria pulmonalis
2.3
16.8
155
690
M79.6
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in limb
0.6
16.8
292
4510
C83.31
ICD-10 Finland
Diffuse lymphoma with large B cells
+∞
16.7
16
*
1579X
ICD-9 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of pancreas, Pancreas, part unspecified
+∞
16.7
16
*
ZXD30
NOMESCO Finland
Difficulties in perfomrming procedure
3.1
16.7
95
320
WX892
NOMESCO Finland
Monitored bed care
2.3
16.5
164
760
C10AA05
ATC
atorvastatin; oral
0.6
16.4
468
6482
ZXE40
NOMESCO Finland
More than seven and less than nine hours
4.0
16.4
65
165
351
Kela drug reimbursment
Apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban and rivaroxaban for the treatment of atrial fibrillation
0.4
16.3
94
2009
XW4AT
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of other inner organ with ultrasound guidance
47.9
16.0
19
*
SAA02
NOMESCO Finland
Basic examination of mouth
0.7
15.7
564
7478
ZXE50
NOMESCO Finland
More than nine and less than 12 hours
4.4
15.6
56
129
Z87.1
ICD-10 Finland
Personal history of diseases of the digestive system
0.6
15.6
354
5160
WB111
NOMESCO Finland
Multiple neoadjuvant cytostatic therapy
+∞
15.6
15
*
C50.99
ICD-10 Finland
Breast, unspecified
+∞
15.6
15
*
C78.2
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary malignant neoplasm of pleura
+∞
15.6
15
*
8249/3-C25.2
ICD-O-3
Neuroendocrine tumor, grade 2 of tail of pancreas
+∞
15.6
15
*
T73
ICPC
Neoplasm endocrine other/unspecified
85.7
15.6
17
*
J94.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified pleural conditions
4.9
15.6
50
103
KA1FN
NOMESCO Finland
Isotope renography
19.4
15.5
23
12
PH2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of lower leg veins
2.0
15.5
220
1184
V03AF03
ATC
calcium folinate; systemic
161.1
15.5
16
*
WD135
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding cystostatic therapy of methastized malignancy
161.1
15.5
16
*
JN3DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
38.3
15.4
19
5
GA4YT
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of pleura with ultrasound guidance
3.3
15.3
77
238
Z02.4
ICD-10 Finland
Examination for driving licence
0.6
15.2
237
3772
R11
ICD-10 Finland
Nausea and vomiting
2.2
15.1
162
776
W01
ICD-10 Finland
Fall on same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling
0.6
15.0
327
4813
K02.1
ICD-10 Finland
Caries of dentine
0.7
14.9
481
6530
K31.5
ICD-10 Finland
Obstruction of duodenum
31.9
14.8
19
6
Y77
ICPC
Malignant neoplasm prostate
57.1
14.8
17
*
C01DA08
ATC
isosorbide dinitrate; oral, oral aerosol, sublingual, transdermal
0.6
14.7
311
4613
K83.9
ICD-10 Finland
Disease of biliary tract, unspecified
10.5
14.7
28
27
XX9BW
NOMESCO Finland
Submitting image material and/or investigation material to authority or other institution
7.5
14.7
34
46
SFA10
NOMESCO Finland
Fillning on one surface of tooth
0.7
14.7
458
6264
JKA20
NOMESCO Finland
Cholecystectomy
3.0
14.7
86
297
L01XE10
ATC
[U] everolimus; oral
+∞
14.6
14
*
WB101
NOMESCO Finland
Simple cytostatic neoadjuvant therapy
+∞
14.6
14
*
C24.9
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Biliary tract, unspecified
+∞
14.6
14
*
8246/3-C25.9
ICD-O-3
Neuroendocrine carcinoma, NOS, of pancreas, NOS
+∞
14.6
14
*
340
Kela drug reimbursment
Everolimus
+∞
14.6
14
*
JKD00
NOMESCO Finland
Anastomosis of gallbladder to jejunum
+∞
14.6
14
*
QAE10
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of other lesion extending through all layers of skin in head or neck
3.0
14.5
85
293
TJA40
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous local drainage of peritoneal cavity
150.9
14.5
15
*
KCD02
NOMESCO Finland
Transurethral resection of bladder
10.1
14.4
28
28
L02BG04
ATC
letrozole; oral
17.1
14.3
22
13
E13
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diabetes mellitus
27.4
14.3
19
7
S01XA20
ATC
artificial tears and other indifferent preparations; ophthalmic
0.7
14.2
426
5883
A10AE05
ATC
insulin detemir; parenteral
2.3
14.2
131
587
L03
ICPC
Low back symptom/complaint
0.5
13.9
151
2653
L15
ICPC
Knee symptom/complaint
0.5
13.8
131
2389
SDA03
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding parodonthologic therapy
0.6
13.7
242
3745
B01AF02
ATC
apixaban; oral
0.4
13.6
62
1444
JN4DD
NOMESCO Finland
Scout CT scan of torso
75.6
13.6
15
*
JL5BG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examinaiton of bile and pancreas ducts with high intesity magnet
3.5
13.6
62
179
C18.71
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the sigmoid invasive carcinoma
+∞
13.6
13
*
C77.8
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary and unspecified malignant neoplasm: Lymph nodes of multiple regions
+∞
13.6
13
*
YL1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of pelvis for dose design of radiotherapy
+∞
13.6
13
*
JN7AN
NOMESCO Finland
Somatostatin receptor isotope imaging
+∞
13.6
13
*
WF001
NOMESCO Finland
Preoperative radiotherapy
140.8
13.5
14
*
WX100
NOMESCO Finland
Conjunctival surface anesthesia
0.4
13.3
70
1552
N06DA02
ATC
donepezil; oral
0.3
13.3
35
1026
TJD00
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of nasogastric or naso-gastroduodenal tube
5.3
13.2
39
74
DAX08
NOMESCO Finland
Fitting of hearing aid
0.2
13.1
10
581
A10BA02
ATC
metformin; oral
1.5
13.1
627
4714
JN4KR
NOMESCO Finland
Whole body very extensive metabolic PET with CT
15.1
13.1
21
14
WX320
NOMESCO Finland
Spinalanesthesy
0.6
13.0
177
2927
TPH90
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of fixed intravenous catheter
5.8
13.0
36
63
E89.1
ICD-10 Finland
Postprocedural hypoinsulinaemia
50.3
12.8
15
*
Z01.2
ICD-10 Finland
Dental examination
0.6
12.8
299
4365
Z31.5
ICD-10 Finland
Genetic counselling
3.7
12.8
56
156
GD1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax extensive CT-examination
2.5
12.8
98
397
GA4AT
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of pleural cavity with ultrasound guidance
7.2
12.8
30
42
215
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, non-insulin-treated
1.5
12.7
481
3437
JDE01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic gastroenterostomy
70.3
12.6
14
*
JFC00
NOMESCO Finland
Entero-enterostomy
32.2
12.6
16
5
C22.9
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Liver, unspecified
+∞
12.5
12
*
C25.3
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Pancreatic duct
+∞
12.5
12
*
1571A
ICD-9 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of pancreas, Body of pancreas
+∞
12.5
12
*
C50.21
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the upper inner quadrant of the mammary gland,ductal tumor
+∞
12.5
12
*
C20.91
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the rectum invasive carcinoma
+∞
12.5
12
*
L01XE04
ATC
[U] sunitinib; oral
+∞
12.5
12
*
C90.0
ICD-10 Finland
Multiple myeloma
+∞
12.5
12
*
EB1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Tooth X-ray examination
0.7
12.5
503
6607
JLB28
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic internal drainage of pancreatic duct
20.1
12.4
18
9
207
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic arrhythmias
0.6
12.3
150
2555
SDA02
NOMESCO Finland
Parodonthologic therapy
0.6
12.3
222
3430
ZX112
NOMESCO Finland
Subcutaneous
7.5
12.2
28
38
TPH30
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through periferal vein
5.0
12.2
38
77
DAX00
NOMESCO Finland
Adjustment or review of hearing aid
0.2
12.1
11
568
J01MA02
ATC
ciprofloxacin; systemic
1.4
12.0
718
5619
S01CA01
ATC
dexamethasone and antiinfectives; ophthalmic (ophth., corticosteroids and antiinfectives in comb.)
0.7
12.0
430
5779
R03AC02
ATC
salbutamol; inhalant
0.7
12.0
557
7150
R83
ICPC
Respiratory infection other
0.5
12.0
74
1547
HA1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of mammary glands
4.0
12.0
47
120
N07BC02
ATC
methadone; systemic
46.9
11.9
14
*
E16.10
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperinsulinism
65.3
11.6
13
*
D13
ICPC
Jaundice
65.3
11.6
13
*
JN4JR
NOMESCO Finland
Whole body extensive metabolic PET with CT
19.0
11.6
17
9
L02BA01
ATC
tamoxifen; oral
23.0
11.6
16
7
JN1CD
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive CT examination of upper part of abdomen
6.5
11.5
29
45
B01AC04
ATC
clopidogrel; oral
0.6
11.5
176
2834
L08
ICPC
Shoulder symptom/complaint
0.5
11.5
131
2274
I81
ICD-10 Finland
Portal vein thrombosis
10.1
11.5
22
22
8140/3-C18.7
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of sigmoid colon
+∞
11.5
11
*
C50.90
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor in other or unspecified location in mammary gland without histology
+∞
11.5
11
*
C17.0
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Duodenum
+∞
11.5
11
*
8240/3-C25.2
ICD-O-3
Neuroendocrine tumor, NOS, of tail of pancreas
+∞
11.5
11
*
Z08.7
ICD-10 Finland
Follow-up examination after combined treatment for malignant neoplasm
+∞
11.5
11
*
C20.90
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the rectum without histology
+∞
11.5
11
*
L01BC04
ATC
carmofur; oral
+∞
11.5
11
*
C24.1
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Ampulla of Vater
+∞
11.5
11
*
C85.9
ICD-10 Finland
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, unspecified
+∞
11.5
11
*
C50.51
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the lower outer quadrant of the mammary gland, ductal tumor
+∞
11.5
11
*
ZX080
NOMESCO Finland
Image guided radiotherapy
120.6
11.4
12
*
WW200
SPAT
NA
0.3
11.4
32
915
K56.7
ICD-10 Finland
Ileus, unspecified
3.9
11.3
45
117
XF603
NOMESCO Finland
Direct intraarterial blood pressure measurement
3.0
11.2
64
218
M17.0
ICD-10 Finland
Primary gonarthrosis, bilateral
0.5
11.2
100
1858
JN3KE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound with added contrast
12.8
11.1
19
15
H90.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sensorineural hearing loss, bilateral
0.6
11.1
178
2835
K86.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pseudocyst of pancreas
7.1
11.0
26
37
R01AD58
ATC
fluticasone, combinations; inhalant, nasal
0.5
11.0
83
1627
HAB40
NOMESCO Finland
Wedge excision of mammary gland
10.1
11.0
21
21
FN2BA
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stent (includes balloon pre-dilation)
0.3
11.0
21
716
T90
ICPC
Diabetes non-insulin dependent
1.5
10.9
463
3376
N06DA03
ATC
rivastigmine; oral, transdermal
0.3
10.8
18
658
JN3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal X-ray examination without contrast
2.3
10.7
102
463
BBA70
NOMESCO Finland
Implantation or transplantation of parathyroid gland
28.2
10.7
14
5
L13
ICPC
Hip symptom/complaint
0.5
10.7
109
1951
GAA10
NOMESCO Finland
Intercostal insertion of pleural drainage tube
3.8
10.7
44
118
G04BD12
ATC
mirabegron; oral
0.4
10.5
56
1231
I21.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute myocardial infarction, unspecified
0.2
10.4
7
441
SPAT1220
SPAT
Assessment of need for rehabilitation and/or rehabilitation plan
0.3
10.4
27
798
D77
ICPC
Malignant digestive neopl other/NOS
+∞
10.4
10
*
YN7BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of spine for dose design of radiotherapy
+∞
10.4
10
*
8520/3-C50.9
ICD-O-3
Lobular carcinoma, NOS, of breast, NOS
+∞
10.4
10
*
8090/3-C44.4
ICD-O-3
Basal cell carcinoma, NOS, of skin of scalp and neck
+∞
10.4
10
*
WD205
NOMESCO Finland
Therapy of methastized malignancy with hormones
+∞
10.4
10
*
C67.2
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Lateral wall of bladder
+∞
10.4
10
*
325
Kela drug reimbursment
Erlotinib
+∞
10.4
10
*
R5140
NOMESCO Finland
Monitoring the use of the aid
0.4
10.4
53
1185
XF612
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of central venous pressure
12.1
10.3
18
15
WX882
NOMESCO Finland
High dependency care
3.0
10.3
59
201
HA1AA
NOMESCO Finland
X-ray mammography
3.2
10.2
52
166
H26.4
ICD-10 Finland
After-cataract
0.5
10.1
68
1381
F03
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified dementia
0.4
10.1
37
938
NK6AN
NOMESCO Finland
Total body bone isotope imaging
10.1
10.0
19
19
JJ3AT
NOMESCO Finland
Cytology of liver with ultrasound guidance
40.2
10.0
12
*
A21
ICPC
Risk factor for malignancy
40.2
10.0
12
*
SPAT1262
SPAT
Handing over of treatment supplies
1.5
9.9
356
2501
DFF00
NOMESCO Finland
Pure tone audiometry
0.4
9.8
45
1048
L17
ICPC
Foot/toe symptom/complaint
0.6
9.7
217
3214
SPAT1245
SPAT
Provision of support and information to patient’s family members
2.1
9.7
112
557
R4110
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapy
1.5
9.7
424
3103
2390A
ICD-9 Finland
Neoplasm of unspecified nature, Digestive system
7.8
9.6
21
27
U07.1
ICD-10 Finland
Emergency use of U07.1 | COVID-19, virus identified
0.4
9.6
39
949
I63.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral infarction, unspecified
0.6
9.6
118
2012
D70.89
ICD-10 Finland
Neutropenic splenomegaly
6.4
9.5
24
38
N02AA03
ATC
hydromorphone; systemic, rectal
15.1
9.5
15
10
SPAT1033
SPAT
Irrigation or wax removal of outer auditory canal
0.6
9.5
194
2930
307
Kela drug reimbursment
Tacrine, donepezil, rivastigmine, galantamine and other major and expensive drugs used to treat Alzheimer's disease
0.4
9.4
42
989
AA1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT of head and brain
3.2
9.4
47
148
N05AX08
ATC
risperidone; systemic
0.5
9.4
54
1159
N05CF01
ATC
zopiclone; oral
1.4
9.4
615
4848
PHC71
NOMESCO Finland
Suture of mesenteric or portal vein
+∞
9.4
9
*
KEC00
NOMESCO Finland
Retropubic radical prostatectomy
+∞
9.4
9
*
8010/3-C25.0
ICD-O-3
Carcinoma, NOS, of head of pancreas
+∞
9.4
9
*
WB133
NOMESCO Finland
Very demanding adjuvant cytostatic therapy
+∞
9.4
9
*
8310/3-C64.9
ICD-O-3
Clear cell adenocarcinoma, NOS, of kidney, NOS
+∞
9.4
9
*
1572A
ICD-9 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of pancreas, Tail of pancreas
+∞
9.4
9
*
PHN72
NOMESCO Finland
Plastic repair of superior mesenteric or portal vein
+∞
9.4
9
*
C17.9
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Small intestine, unspecified
+∞
9.4
9
*
L01CB01
ATC
etoposide; systemic
+∞
9.4
9
*
8480/3-C25.9
ICD-O-3
Mucinous adenocarcinoma of pancreas, NOS
+∞
9.4
9
*
6706
FHL
Pancreatic homeectomy (eg Whipple)
+∞
9.4
9
*
C80.92
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor without specified localization adenocarcinoma
+∞
9.4
9
*
322
Kela drug reimbursment
Sunitinib
+∞
9.4
9
*
C54.11
ICD-10 Finland
Adenocarcinoma of the endometrium
+∞
9.4
9
*
C76.2
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of other and ill-defined sites: Abdomen
+∞
9.4
9
*
8140/3-C20.9
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of rectum, NOS
+∞
9.4
9
*
K85
ICD-10 Finland
Acute pancreatitis
3.2
9.4
48
154
C10AX09
ATC
ezetimibe; oral
0.5
9.4
71
1391
UJK12
NOMESCO Finland
Peroral cholangioscopy
12.4
9.4
16
13
H81
ICPC
Excessive ear wax
0.6
9.3
141
2282
ZXE11
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 60 to 89 minutes
2.5
9.3
71
292
WX000
NOMESCO Finland
Monitoring vital functions without anesthesy
2.5
9.3
70
285
ZXE03
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 20 to 29 minutes
2.2
9.2
94
442
K85.0
ICD-10 Finland
Idiopathic acute pancreatitis
5.7
9.2
25
44
NG1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Knee X-ray examination without contrast
0.5
9.2
69
1356
I50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Left ventricular failure
0.4
9.1
36
886
G30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Alzheimer disease, unspecified
0.3
9.1
20
638
WX704
NOMESCO Finland
Intubation
2.1
9.0
103
512
SPAT1255
SPAT
Intravenous administration of medicine
2.0
9.0
119
623
I50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Congestive heart failure
0.5
9.0
81
1502
WX600
NOMESCO Finland
Single shot through catheter
7.5
8.9
20
27
SFA30
NOMESCO Finland
Filling on tree or more surfaces of tooth
0.7
8.8
355
4723
K83.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diseases of biliary tract
10.7
8.8
16
15
SPAT1088
SPAT
Blood transfusion
10.7
8.8
16
15
I10
ICD-10 Finland
Essential (primary) hypertension
0.8
8.7
938
10804
D05.1
ICD-10 Finland
Intraductal carcinoma in situ
50.2
8.7
10
*
D44.9
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Endocrine gland, unspecified
50.2
8.7
10
*
Y83.9
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical procedure, unspecified as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
3.2
8.6
43
136
Z96.1
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of intraocular lens
0.6
8.6
134
2157
R42
ICD-10 Finland
Dizziness and giddiness
0.7
8.6
225
3233
ZXD05
NOMESCO Finland
Urgent procedure
1.4
8.5
530
4130
J06.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
0.7
8.5
286
3925
D13.9
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Ill-defined sites within the digestive system
20.1
8.5
12
6
C50
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of breast
90.4
8.4
9
*
JL5CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examinaiton of bile and pancreas ducts with high intesity magnet
4.9
8.4
26
54
H02
ICPC
Hearing complaint
0.6
8.4
95
1655
H25.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other senile cataract
0.6
8.4
110
1842
R06AX27
ATC
desloratadine; oral
0.6
8.3
147
2300
WC105
NOMESCO Finland
Simple cytostatic therapy of local tumor recidive
+∞
8.3
8
*
9061/3-C62.9
ICD-O-3
Seminoma, NOS, of testis, NOS
+∞
8.3
8
*
8500/3-C25.1
ICD-O-3
Infiltrating duct carcinoma, NOS, of body of pancreas
+∞
8.3
8
*
WC125
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding cytostatic therapy of local tumor recidive
+∞
8.3
8
*
8500/3-C50.4
ICD-O-3
Infiltrating duct carcinoma, NOS, of upper-outer quadrant of breast
+∞
8.3
8
*
C83.9
ICD-10 Finland
Non-follicular (diffuse) lymphoma, unspecified
+∞
8.3
8
*
8249/3-C25.0
ICD-O-3
Neuroendocrine tumor, grade 2 of head of pancreas
+∞
8.3
8
*
C34.12
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the anterior, bronchial or pulmonary adenocarcinoma
+∞
8.3
8
*
K03.82
ICD-10 Finland
Split tooth for reasons other than trauma
0.3
8.3
20
610
WX725
NOMESCO Finland
Noninvasive ventilation
2.3
8.3
73
324
C10AC01
ATC
colestyramine; oral
2.7
8.2
53
199
D19
ICPC
Teeth/gum symptom/complaint
0.6
8.2
164
2493
Z01.1
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of ears and hearing
0.6
8.1
100
1703
206
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic coronary artery disease and dyslipidaemia associated with chronic coronary artery disease
0.7
8.1
309
4152
I69.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of cerebral infarction
0.5
8.1
74
1365
K86.2
ICD-10 Finland
Cyst of pancreas
4.9
8.1
25
52
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
0.7
8.0
270
3712
M75.1
ICD-10 Finland
Rotator cuff syndrome
0.7
8.0
198
2879
CJB10
NOMESCO Finland
Laser discission of secondary cataract
0.5
7.9
60
1174
SPAT1290
SPAT
Preparation of deceased person
13.1
7.9
13
10
JN3DE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal extensive ultrasoudn examination with blood flow measurements after transplantation
13.1
7.9
13
10
R96
ICPC
Asthma
0.4
7.9
40
896
L30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dermatitis, unspecified
0.6
7.8
110
1813
SFA20
NOMESCO Finland
Filling on two surfaces of tooth
0.7
7.8
529
6514
NH3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Foot and toes X-ray examination
0.4
7.8
30
744
GAA96
NOMESCO Finland
Other open or percutaneous drainage of pleural cavity
9.4
7.8
15
16
EBA00
NOMESCO Finland
Extraction of tooth
0.7
7.8
284
3845
I48
ICD-10 Finland
Atrial fibrillation and flutter
0.7
7.8
356
4647
ZXE00
NOMESCO Finland
One hour or less
1.3
7.7
632
5128
EB1SA
NOMESCO Finland
Dental X-ray, bite-wing X-ray on one side of the mouth
0.7
7.7
305
4082
F51.0
ICD-10 Finland
Nonorganic insomnia
0.5
7.7
50
1029
L02BG03
ATC
anastrozole; oral
45.1
7.7
9
*
SPAT1043
SPAT
Audiometry
0.5
7.7
78
1398
D41.0
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Kidney
4.0
7.7
29
74
Z25.8
ICD-10 Finland
Need for immunization against other specified single viral diseases
0.5
7.6
48
1000
R74
ICPC
Upper respiratory infection acute
0.6
7.6
140
2171
R10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute abdomen
2.5
7.6
56
224
M01AH05
ATC
etoricoxib; oral
0.8
7.6
612
7371
THW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other minor procedure in surgery of mammary gland
25.1
7.6
10
*
J90
ICD-10 Finland
Pleural effusion, not elsewhere classified
2.2
7.6
71
325
DFF15
NOMESCO Finland
Speech audiometry
0.3
7.5
16
519
T89
ICPC
Diabetes insulin dependent
2.4
7.5
59
246
SPAT1269
SPAT
Other puncture and/or drainage
6.2
7.5
19
31
WX290
NOMESCO Finland
Other blockade of nerve
0.7
7.5
307
4084
M54.4
ICD-10 Finland
Lumbago with sciatica
0.6
7.4
99
1653
C50.81
ICD-10 Finland
Overall malignant tumor of the mammary gland, ductal tumor
80.3
7.4
8
*
HA003
NOMESCO Finland
Radiotherapy after partial ablation of mammary gland
80.3
7.4
8
*
BBA50
NOMESCO Finland
Total parathyroidectomy
80.3
7.4
8
*
YX9BD
NOMESCO Finland
Other extensive CT eamination for dose design of radiotherapy
80.3
7.4
8
*
KFC10
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral orchiectomy
80.3
7.4
8
*
C16.9
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Stomach, unspecified
80.3
7.4
8
*
SPAT1110
SPAT
Measurement of pain intensity
5.0
7.4
22
44
Z76.0
ICD-10 Finland
Issue of repeat prescription
0.5
7.4
76
1357
AA1CD
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive CT of head and brain
3.9
7.4
28
72
H25.0
ICD-10 Finland
Senile incipient cataract
0.4
7.3
37
830
ZX013
NOMESCO Finland
Radiotherapy with large shaped fields - SSD therapy
+∞
7.3
7
*
8500/3-C25.2
ICD-O-3
Infiltrating duct carcinoma, NOS, of tail of pancreas
+∞
7.3
7
*
C18.00
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the caecum without histology
+∞
7.3
7
*
JN7SN
NOMESCO Finland
Somatostatin receptor SPECT
+∞
7.3
7
*
9732/3-C42.1
ICD-O-3
Plasma cell myeloma of bone marrow
+∞
7.3
7
*
JLA20
NOMESCO Finland
Needle biopsy of pancreas
+∞
7.3
7
*
C44.30
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the skin on another or unspecified part of the face without histology
+∞
7.3
7
*
C65
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of renal pelvis
+∞
7.3
7
*
V03AH01
ATC
diazoxide; systemic
+∞
7.3
7
*
8249/3-C25.1
ICD-O-3
Neuroendocrine tumor, grade 2 of body of pancreas
+∞
7.3
7
*
8500/2-C50.9
ICD-O-3
Intraductal carcinoma, noninfiltrating, NOS, of breast, NOS
+∞
7.3
7
*
C50.91
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor in another specified localization in ductal mammary gland
+∞
7.3
7
*
9680/3-C25.9
ICD-O-3
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, NOS, of pancreas, NOS
+∞
7.3
7
*
WD215
NOMESCO Finland
Multiple therapy of methastized malignancy with hormones
+∞
7.3
7
*
1BC05
NOMESCO Finland
NA
+∞
7.3
7
*
L02BX02
ATC
degarelix; parenteral
+∞
7.3
7
*
C50.49
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the upper outer quadrant of the mammary gland, other or undeterminated histology
+∞
7.3
7
*
ZXD10
NOMESCO Finland
Scheduled procedure
1.3
7.2
626
5113
A41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis, unspecified
2.2
7.2
73
343
ZZR00
NOMESCO Finland
Flap of skin
5.4
7.2
20
37
Z3226
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapist
1.5
7.2
295
2122
NJ2MA
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of mechanical axis of lower leg with X-ray
0.4
7.2
35
794
H81.1
ICD-10 Finland
Benign paroxysmal vertigo
0.5
7.2
52
1030
RD210
NOMESCO Finland
NA
3.7
7.2
29
79
JDA55
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic dilatation of stomach, pylorus or anastomosis of stomach
20.1
7.1
10
5
ZXF10
NOMESCO Finland
Interruption caused by technical failure of equipment
20.1
7.1
10
5
117
Kela drug reimbursment
Leukaemia and other malignant diseases of the blood and bone marrow, and malignant diseases of the lymphatic tissue
2.9
7.1
39
134
SCA01
NOMESCO Finland
Simple analysis and advice of nutrition with regard to dentistry
0.7
7.1
170
2489
K75.0
ICD-10 Finland
Abscess of liver
12.1
7.1
12
10
XX4AT
NOMESCO Finland
Other canalization with ultrasound guidance
12.1
7.1
12
10
R05
ICD-10 Finland
Cough
0.6
7.1
143
2170
E78.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pure hypercholesterolaemia
0.6
7.1
164
2422
D37.1
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Stomach
5.6
7.1
19
34
R05
ICPC
Cough
0.7
7.0
165
2428
Z97.4
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of external hearing-aid
0.4
7.0
29
703
JWE00
NOMESCO Finland
Reoperation for deep haemorrhage in gastroenterological surgery
10.0
7.0
13
13
I48.2
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic atrial fibrillation
0.1
7.0
*
259
XFP20
NOMESCO Finland
Check up of cardiac pacemaker
0.5
7.0
53
1036
M17.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other primary gonarthrosis
0.7
7.0
213
2981
R41.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified symptoms and signs involving cognitive functions and awareness
0.5
7.0
67
1222
XX1XW
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive written report from radiologist
2.8
7.0
42
153
M54.5
ICD-10 Finland
Low back pain
0.7
6.9
284
3782
A10AC01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, intermediate-acting)
1.6
6.9
174
1121
JN1BG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examination of upper part of abodmen with high intensity magnet
5.2
6.9
20
39
R06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dyspnoea
0.7
6.9
269
3611
M17.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gonarthrosis, unspecified
0.6
6.9
76
1335
M48.0
ICD-10 Finland
Spinal stenosis
0.6
6.9
109
1748
JLB12
NOMESCO Finland
Transduodenal endoscopic incision of pancreatic duct orifice
13.8
6.9
11
8
K26.0
ICD-10 Finland
Duodenal ulcer, acute with haemorrhage
3.7
6.9
28
77
D37.2
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Small intestine
8.3
6.8
14
17
ZYC01
SPAT
NA
0.3
6.8
11
405
GD1AD
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax CT examination
2.2
6.8
65
301
JLB42
NOMESCO Finland
Transduodenal endoscopic dilatation of pancreatic duct
40.2
6.8
8
*
GDC01
NOMESCO Finland
Thoracoscopic lobectomy of lung
40.2
6.8
8
*
6672
FHL
Cholecocenterostomy
40.2
6.8
8
*
K31.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute dilatation of stomach
16.7
6.7
10
6
G47.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sleep apnoea
0.7
6.7
173
2500
CK2X4
NOMESCO Finland
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of ocular fundus
0.5
6.7
51
994
H29
ICPC
Ear symptom/complaint other
0.5
6.7
67
1205
JCF12
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic insertion of prosthetic tube into oesphagus
22.6
6.7
9
*
C44.41
ICD-10 Finland
Basocellular carcinoma of the skin of the scalp and neck
22.6
6.7
9
*
D82
ICPC
Teeth/gum disease
0.7
6.6
255
3434
WX111
NOMESCO Finland
Local infiltration anesthesia
0.2
6.6
7
326
IAZ97
NOMESCO Finland
Psychiatric consultation in another specialty
5.9
6.6
17
29
I82.88
ICD-10 Finland
Embolism and thrombosis of other specified veins
3.0
6.6
35
118
T81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified
1.6
6.5
148
928
Z46.1
ICD-10 Finland
Fitting and adjustment of hearing aid
0.5
6.5
52
1001
I25.2
ICD-10 Finland
Old myocardial infarction
0.6
6.5
84
1417
L90
ICPC
Osteoarthrosis of knee
0.4
6.5
28
669
E34.9
ICD-10 Finland
Endocrine disorder, unspecified
10.0
6.5
12
12
I48.0
ICD-10 Finland
Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
0.4
6.5
26
637
L12
ICPC
Hand/finger symptom/complaint
0.6
6.5
81
1377
EB1HA
NOMESCO Finland
Panorama tomography of teeth and jaws or similar X-ray examination
0.7
6.5
365
4635
JJB10
NOMESCO Finland
Atypcal resection of liver
70.0
6.4
7
*
PJD54
NOMESCO Finland
Block dissection of iliac lymph nodes
70.0
6.4
7
*
A04AA03
ATC
tropisetron; systemic
70.0
6.4
7
*
N05BA04
ATC
oxazepam; oral
1.4
6.4
402
3120
JN6AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of torso and neck
7.4
6.4
14
19
UJD02
NOMESCO Finland
Gastroscopy
1.8
6.4
95
525
KMAK
NOMESCO Finland
NA
0.8
6.4
487
5939
R19.0
ICD-10 Finland
Intra-abdominal and pelvic swelling, mass and lump
3.2
6.3
31
99
W19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified fall
0.5
6.3
65
1159
K92.0
ICD-10 Finland
Haematemesis
2.3
6.3
55
246
SPAT1097
SPAT
Recording of ECG
0.6
6.3
140
2082
E21.09
ICD-10 Finland
Other primary hyperparathyroidism
2.9
6.3
36
125
JN3CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of abdomen with high intensity magnet
9.3
6.3
12
13
GD1AT
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of the lung with ultrasound guidance
18.1
6.3
9
5
G03HA01
ATC
cyproterone; systemic
18.1
6.3
9
5
NK6LA
NOMESCO Finland
Bone and joint kinetic X-ray examination
18.1
6.3
9
5
8720/3-C44.6
ICD-O-3
Malignant melanoma, NOS, of skin of upper limb and shoulder
+∞
6.2
6
*
C62.11
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the descending testicle, seminoma
+∞
6.2
6
*
XW2BT
NOMESCO Finland
Other cytological test with X-ray guidance
+∞
6.2
6
*
8090/3-C44.6
ICD-O-3
Basal cell carcinoma, NOS, of skin of upper limb and shoulder
+∞
6.2
6
*
C50.11
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the central part of the mammary gland,ductal tumor
+∞
6.2
6
*
8000/3-C25.8
ICD-O-3
Neoplasm, malignant of overlapping lesion of pancreas
+∞
6.2
6
*
8070/3-C44.9
ICD-O-3
Squamous cell carcinoma, NOS, of skin, NOS
+∞
6.2
6
*
WB203
NOMESCO Finland
Simple adjuvant hormone therapy of malignancy
+∞
6.2
6
*
YJ2VG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examination of pelvis with high intensity magnet for dose design of radiotherapy
+∞
6.2
6
*
C50.31
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the lower inner quadrant of the mammary gland, ductal tumor
+∞
6.2
6
*
18699
ICD-8 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of testis
+∞
6.2
6
*
1733A
ICD-9 Finland
Other malignant neoplasm of skin, Skin of other and unspecified parts of face[KASVOJEN IHON SYÖPÄ,CA BASOCELLULARE]
+∞
6.2
6
*
C15.5
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Lower third of oesophagus
+∞
6.2
6
*
YL1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT examination of pelvis for dose design of radiotherapy
+∞
6.2
6
*
8720/3-C44.5
ICD-O-3
Malignant melanoma, NOS, of skin of trunk
+∞
6.2
6
*
8151/3-C25.9
ICD-O-3
Insulinoma, NOS, of pancreas, NOS
+∞
6.2
6
*
C18.99
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor in unspecified location in the colon other or unspecified histology
+∞
6.2
6
*
PJD71
NOMESCO Finland
Extended sparing excision of cervical lymph nodes
+∞
6.2
6
*
HAE20
NOMESCO Finland
Reconstruction of areola and mamilla using graft or flap
+∞
6.2
6
*
8246/3-C25.2
ICD-O-3
Neuroendocrine carcinoma, NOS, of tail of pancreas
+∞
6.2
6
*
Z80.8
ICD-10 Finland
Family history of malignant neoplasm of other organs or systems
26.7
6.2
8
*
E14.8
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified diabetes mellitus, with unspecified complications
7.0
6.2
14
20
FM1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive structural and functional ultrasound examination of heart
0.7
6.2
231
3130
Z2446
NOMESCO Finland
Social worker
1.9
6.2
89
484
ZXE90
NOMESCO Finland
More than 22 hours
3.9
6.2
23
59
R50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified fever
7.7
6.1
13
17
K72.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute and subacute hepatic failure
7.7
6.1
13
17
L01
ICPC
Neck symptom/complaint
0.6
6.1
77
1302
XCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other investigative procedure of eye
0.6
6.1
82
1366
TKE00
NOMESCO Finland
Needle biopsy of prostate
2.2
6.1
56
257
M70.6
ICD-10 Finland
Trochanteric bursitis
0.6
6.1
76
1289
PA6DE
NOMESCO Finland
Neck artery ultrasound examination with Doppler method
0.4
6.0
31
688
Z53.8
ICD-10 Finland
Procedure not carried out for other reasons
10.0
6.0
11
11
ZXM10
NOMESCO Finland
Intraoperative use of conventional X-ray imaging
1.9
6.0
86
470

Mortality – FinRegistry

This endpoint is excluded (different definition than used in FinnGen).

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: C3_PANCREAS_EXALLC – Malignant neoplasm of pancreas, excluding all cancers (controls excluding all cancers)

GWS hits: 4

This endpoint is excluded (different definition than used in FinnGen).