obesity: A disorder involving an excessive amount of body fat.
Endpoint definition
↥
Endpoint definition steps |
FinnGen |
|---|---|
Phenotype data |
520210 |
1. Apply sex-specific ruleNone |
520210 |
2. Check conditionsNone |
520210 |
3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filtersRegistry filters:
2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules. |
1457 |
4. Check minimum number of eventsNone |
1457 |
5. Include endpointsNone |
1457 |
6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only) |
1457 |
Control definitions (FinnGen only)
- Control exclude
- E4_OBESITY
Extra metadata
- Level in the ICD hierarchy
- 3
- First used in FinnGen datafreeze
- DF2
- Parent code in ICD-10
- E66
- Name in latin
- Obesitas extrema cum hypoventilatione alveolari
Similar endpoints
↥List of similar endpoints to
Extreme obesity with alveolar hypoventilation
based on the number of shared cases.
Similar with more cases:
- Obesity
- Obesity and other hyperalimentation
- Other nutritional deficiencies
- Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
- Any event in hilmo or specialist outpatient
Similar with less cases:
None
Case counts by codes
↥
Summary Statistics
↥-FinRegistry-
Key figures
| All | Female | Male | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of individuals | |||
| Whole population | 9083 | 4806 | 4240 |
| Only index persons | 8456 | 4518 | 3938 |
| Unadjusted period prevalence (%) | |||
| Whole population | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.12 |
| Only index persons | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.15 |
| Median age at first event (years) | |||
| Whole population | 62.01 | 62.99 | 60.88 |
| Only index persons | 62.08 | 62.87 | 61.17 |
-FinnGen-
Key figures
| All | Female | Male | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of individuals | 1457 | 808 | 649 |
| Unadjusted period prevalence (%) | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.29 |
| Median age at first event (years) | 59.49 | 58.29 | 60.99 |
-FinRegistry-
Age distribution of first events
-FinnGen-
Age distribution of first events
-FinRegistry-
Year distribution of first events
-FinnGen-
Year distribution of first events
-FinRegistry-
Cumulative Incidence Function
-FinnGen-
Cumulative Incidence Function
CodeWAS (R11)
↥CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.
This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.
First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.
Matched cohort
- Matched cases
- 1326
- Matched controls
- 13261
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
J96.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic respiratory failure
72.5
323.0
387
75
E66.01
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity due to excess calories
182.6
323.0
689
78
E66.2
ICD-10 Finland
Extreme obesity with alveolar hypoventilation
+∞
323.0
1325
*
E66.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other obesity
334.2
323.0
538
27
E66.00
ICD-10 Finland
Metabolic syndrome
66.4
323.0
448
101
E66.9
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity, unspecified
241.0
323.0
367
21
C03CA01
ATC
furosemide; systemic
11.4
323.0
882
1964
G47.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sleep apnoea
19.4
323.0
973
1648
E11.9
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, without complications
9.5
283.1
747
1585
A10BA02
ATC
metformin; oral
8.3
263.7
803
2071
R5140
NOMESCO Finland
Monitoring the use of the aid
12.5
262.8
530
669
Z71.3
ICD-10 Finland
Dietary counselling and surveillance
26.5
249.1
355
180
I50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Heart failure, unspecified
10.9
235.4
512
725
103
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, insulin-treated
7.0
219.8
732
1984
E66
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity
32.8
215.8
288
111
T82
ICPC
Obesity
34.4
215.5
284
104
JDF11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic gastric bypass
2245.5
193.5
183
*
T90
ICPC
Diabetes non-insulin dependent
6.5
191.6
647
1701
285
Kela drug reimbursment
Dulaglutide, exenatide, liraglutide, lixisenatide and semaglutide (adults)
20.2
186.7
290
181
XG466
NOMESCO Finland
Sleep oxymetry
21.4
184.9
281
164
215
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, non-insulin-treated
6.1
183.8
656
1826
A46
ICD-10 Finland
Erysipelas
7.8
182.6
493
938
346
Kela drug reimbursment
Dulaglutide, exenatide, liraglutide, lixisenatide and semaglutide (adults)
19.9
172.7
269
167
R06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dyspnoea
5.6
166.9
647
1931
I10
ICD-10 Finland
Essential (primary) hypertension
5.4
155.4
1064
5682
WX725
NOMESCO Finland
Noninvasive ventilation
11.9
142.7
279
291
I50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Congestive heart failure
10.6
139.2
290
341
SPAT1262
SPAT
Handing over of treatment supplies
5.3
133.2
499
1353
J18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonia, unspecified
4.9
133.1
565
1755
J44.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
7.8
133.1
341
565
E11.8
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with unspecified complications
7.5
131.8
348
602
R5110
NOMESCO Finland
Evaluation of the need for aids, the testing, fitting and choice of the aid, instruction in use and delivery of it
6.4
127.8
388
810
R03AC02
ATC
salbutamol; inhalant
4.2
126.2
957
5045
E11
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
5.7
125.8
428
1027
160
Kela drug reimbursment
exenatide
50.0
124.8
151
34
SPAT1306
SPAT
Counselling and guidance related to nutrition and weight management
6.0
118.5
376
821
J45.9
ICD-10 Finland
Asthma, unspecified
4.9
115.9
456
1270
R03BB04
ATC
tiotropium bromide; inhalant
6.6
115.7
332
634
A10AE04
ATC
insulin glargine; parenteral
7.1
114.8
311
548
C03DA01
ATC
spironolactone; oral
6.5
113.2
330
642
GD1UA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination outside radiological department
5.0
105.9
403
1067
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
3.6
105.6
820
4110
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
3.6
104.7
855
4448
E11.7
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with multiple complications
11.1
104.3
208
218
A10BJ02
ATC
liraglutide; parenteral
26.8
104.3
146
61
J44.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute lower respiratory infection
11.5
104.0
204
207
M04AA01
ATC
allopurinol; systemic
5.5
103.6
351
814
E66.0
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity due to excess calories
+∞
102.4
97
*
SPAT1148
SPAT
Treatment of chronic ulcer or burn
5.2
102.3
369
917
205
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic hypertension
3.9
102.0
574
2192
WX722
NOMESCO Finland
PEEP
9.7
98.2
211
253
GD1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Supine thorax X-ray examination
4.8
96.3
373
993
R03AK06
ATC
salmeterol and fluticasone; inhalant
4.8
95.6
369
978
A10BJ06
ATC
semaglutide; parenteral
14.7
90.7
157
120
A10BX07
ATC
[U] liraglutide; parenteral
59.8
89.7
105
19
J96.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute respiratory failure
35.2
89.2
116
36
310
Kela drug reimbursment
Orlistat, sibutramine and other major and expensive medicines used to treat obesity
40.6
88.9
112
30
N02AE01
ATC
buprenorphine; parenteral, sublingual, transdermal
5.1
88.1
314
756
C07AB07
ATC
bisoprolol; oral
3.1
83.4
808
4426
SPAT1250
SPAT
Comprehensive monitoring of chronic illness
3.4
83.3
551
2301
A10BH01
ATC
sitagliptin; oral
5.6
81.9
264
562
A10AB05
ATC
insulin aspart; parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, fast-acting)
6.6
81.0
225
396
XQ858
NOMESCO Finland
Oxygen partial pressure measurement
34.8
76.8
100
31
J44.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute exacerbation, unspecified
12.6
76.8
142
125
R60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Localized oedema
4.8
76.7
290
733
S97
ICPC
Chronic ulcer skin
7.7
76.7
189
279
A10BK03
ATC
empagliflozin; oral
6.7
76.6
211
366
J01FF01
ATC
clindamycin; systemic
3.2
75.6
534
2300
J44.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified
9.4
75.5
164
197
162
Kela drug reimbursment
liraglutide
53.5
75.5
90
18
203
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic asthma and similar chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
3.6
74.5
410
1455
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
4.2
72.0
1196
9089
A10BB12
ATC
glimepiride; oral
6.4
71.5
202
361
SPAT1254
SPAT
Administration of medicine
4.1
69.0
311
924
FB1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of arteria pulmonalis
5.2
68.1
231
514
SPAT1222
SPAT
Counselling/guidance promoting independent living
4.0
67.3
316
972
R02
ICPC
Shortness of breath/dyspnoea
4.1
66.2
291
842
J20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute bronchitis, unspecified
3.5
66.1
367
1296
I50
ICD-10 Finland
Heart failure
12.2
65.8
123
110
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
2.7
64.2
706
3920
A10AC01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, intermediate-acting)
5.8
63.6
196
388
J01MA12
ATC
levofloxacin; systemic
3.3
63.2
380
1420
A28
ICPC
Limited function/disability NOS
3.9
63.0
303
946
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
2.9
62.4
523
2450
L28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (L)
3.7
62.3
318
1042
A12AX
ATC
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs
2.8
62.2
564
2774
B03BA03
ATC
hydroxocobalamin; parenteral
6.2
61.3
176
318
PH2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of lower leg veins
4.1
60.5
264
753
N05AH04
ATC
quetiapine; oral
3.5
60.1
328
1131
SPAT1263
SPAT
Sampling
2.6
59.1
686
3863
A08AB01
ATC
orlistat; oral
39.1
58.5
74
20
N06AX16
ATC
venlafaxine; oral
3.7
57.0
286
917
SPAT1230
SPAT
Aid fitting and borrowing and monitoring of use
3.3
56.6
332
1203
J96.9
ICD-10 Finland
Respiratory failure, unspecified
32.1
55.2
73
24
M17.0
ICD-10 Finland
Primary gonarthrosis, bilateral
3.6
54.7
286
946
B01AA03
ATC
warfarin; systemic
3.1
54.2
356
1395
N05AA02
ATC
levomepromazine; systemic
6.8
53.6
142
229
E11.2
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with renal complications
9.8
53.6
112
124
M10.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gout, unspecified
5.3
53.1
173
363
N02BE01
ATC
paracetamol; systemic, rectal
3.8
52.5
1219
9931
A10BX04
ATC
[U] exenatide; parenteral
44.7
52.1
64
15
A10AE05
ATC
insulin detemir; parenteral
6.3
52.0
147
259
SPAT1301
SPAT
No procedures
2.6
51.9
524
2668
XG412
NOMESCO Finland
Flow-volume spirometry with bronchospasmolysis
5.5
51.6
163
329
F32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Depressive episode, unspecified
3.9
51.6
241
722
GD1PA
NOMESCO Finland
X-ray examination of the lungs in one projection
4.4
51.0
203
525
QBJ30
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of abdominal apron
60.5
49.8
58
10
E11.00
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin dependent diabetes diabetic hypoglycaemic coma
8.9
49.8
110
134
R06.2
ICD-10 Finland
Wheezing
7.1
49.4
127
196
FM1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive structural and functional ultrasound examination of heart
2.8
49.4
388
1693
C03EB01
ATC
furosemide and potassium-sparing agents; systemic
7.9
49.3
117
160
2780A
ICD-9 Finland
Obesity and other hyperalimentation, Obesity
+∞
49.3
47
*
N03AX16
ATC
pregabalin; oral
2.7
49.2
425
1964
N17.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute renal failure, unspecified
7.0
48.9
126
195
I48
ICD-10 Finland
Atrial fibrillation and flutter
2.8
47.7
369
1590
C09AA02
ATC
enalapril; systemic
2.9
47.6
355
1494
D50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia, unspecified
4.8
47.1
169
392
WX723
NOMESCO Finland
CPAP therapy
7.1
47.0
120
183
C03EA01
ATC
hydrochlorothiazide and potassium-sparing agents; oral
3.1
46.7
297
1122
C08CA01
ATC
amlodipine; oral
2.4
46.4
565
3127
SPAT1156
SPAT
Guidance concerning treatment of rash and skin
3.4
46.3
260
898
112
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe psychotic and other severe mental disorders
4.3
45.9
186
487
A02BC02
ATC
pantoprazole; systemic
2.4
45.8
952
6837
L17
ICPC
Foot/toe symptom/complaint
2.6
45.4
416
1973
C09AA05
ATC
ramipril; oral
2.6
44.2
417
2005
SPAT1229
SPAT
Assessment of need for aid
4.2
44.1
184
494
N02AA05
ATC
oxycodone; systemic
3.1
43.7
272
1007
N10
ICD-10 Finland
Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis
3.3
43.5
243
832
OAB72
NOMESCO Finland
Weight control and weight loss guidance
49.1
43.2
52
11
I83.0
ICD-10 Finland
Varicose veins of lower extremities with ulcer
9.9
43.2
89
96
I11.0
ICD-10 Finland
Hypertensive heart disease with (congestive) heart failure
10.5
43.1
86
87
JDF01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic gastroplasty
+∞
42.9
41
*
27799
ICD-8 Finland
Obesity not specified as of endocrine origin
+∞
42.9
41
*
N05AF03
ATC
chlorprothixene; systemic
8.0
42.9
100
133
TPH07
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of artery
3.5
42.6
220
709
B01AB05
ATC
enoxaparin; parenteral
2.4
42.3
495
2655
N02AA59
ATC
codeine, combinations excl. psycholeptics; systemic
2.2
42.1
705
4484
L97
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcer of lower limb, not elsewhere classified
6.9
41.7
108
168
A08
ICPC
Swelling
6.3
41.5
116
200
SPAT1249
SPAT
Treatment-related counselling outside office
2.3
41.4
602
3575
J45.1
ICD-10 Finland
Nonallergic asthma
4.4
40.8
160
404
M79.6
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in limb
2.3
40.5
552
3169
T81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified
3.3
40.0
225
771
J46
ICD-10 Finland
Status asthmaticus
8.6
39.9
89
110
A06AD11
ATC
lactulose; oral
3.1
39.9
254
951
SPAT1255
SPAT
Intravenous administration of medicine
4.3
39.9
159
408
N05AX08
ATC
risperidone; systemic
4.2
38.9
160
422
A10BJ01
ATC
exenatide; parenteral
52.8
38.8
46
9
S76
ICPC
Skin infection other
5.1
38.7
128
270
N05BA04
ATC
oxazepam; oral
2.5
38.7
394
1948
R60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Oedema, unspecified
5.3
38.3
122
247
R03AK07
ATC
formoterol and budesonide; inhalant
2.6
37.9
331
1503
J01DA01
ATC
[U] cefalexin; systemic
2.1
37.4
884
6391
SPAT1253
SPAT
Initiation, adjustment, discontinuation or repetition of medication
2.3
37.2
464
2530
WX780
NOMESCO Finland
Remote monitoring CPAP
5.7
37.2
111
208
J15.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial pneumonia, unspecified
3.8
37.1
170
493
M17.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other primary gonarthrosis
2.5
37.1
355
1692
WYA30
NOMESCO Finland
Preparations for expected poor cooperation
4.0
37.1
161
446
A10BH05
ATC
linagliptin; oral
5.4
36.8
116
232
N05AX12
ATC
aripiprazole; systemic
6.4
36.6
100
167
C10AA01
ATC
simvastatin; oral
2.1
36.2
627
3946
N06AX12
ATC
bupropion; oral
4.7
36.1
129
296
N05AH03
ATC
olanzapine; systemic
4.5
35.6
134
324
N06AB04
ATC
citalopram; systemic
2.5
35.4
348
1677
SPAT1310
SPAT
Counselling related to known health issue
2.2
35.3
488
2775
J45.0
ICD-10 Finland
Predominantly allergic asthma
3.8
35.2
161
466
N18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic kidney disease, unspecified
4.6
34.9
129
306
E11.6
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with other specified complications
10.5
34.9
69
69
E0000UV
ATC
NA
2.1
34.6
563
3431
A49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial infection, unspecified
3.2
34.3
201
705
N06AX21
ATC
duloxetine; oral
3.1
34.2
205
728
R03BA05
ATC
fluticasone; inhalant
2.5
34.2
305
1391
F32.2
ICD-10 Finland
Severe depressive episode without psychotic symptoms
4.1
34.2
140
367
SPAT1223
SPAT
Implementation of physical therapy rehabilitation plan
2.2
34.0
453
2523
A12BA01
ATC
potassium chloride; oral
5.4
33.7
106
211
358
Kela drug reimbursment
liraglutide
51.5
33.6
40
8
SPAT1305
SPAT
Counselling and guidance related to physical exercise
3.4
33.3
173
554
N06AB03
ATC
fluoxetine; oral
2.9
33.3
230
900
SPAT1256
SPAT
Intramuscular and subcutaneous injection
2.0
33.2
623
4008
SPAT1260
SPAT
Consultation of another employee
2.5
33.0
299
1371
J01CR02
ATC
amoxicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor; systemic
2.0
32.8
722
4940
WX730
NOMESCO Finland
Conventional respirator
10.3
32.6
65
66
N06AA09
ATC
amitriptyline; systemic
3.1
32.4
200
724
N03AX09
ATC
lamotrigine; oral
5.1
32.3
107
226
SPAT1312
SPAT
General health counselling
2.1
32.3
464
2660
S18
ICPC
Laceration/cut
2.0
32.2
611
3928
R03AL01
ATC
fenoterol and ipratropium bromide; inhalant
6.7
32.2
84
132
L02.2
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of trunk
5.5
31.9
98
190
SPAT1137
SPAT
Taking care of patient’s/customer’s hygiene
4.9
31.5
107
232
A10BH02
ATC
vildagliptin; oral
8.9
31.4
68
80
A10BG03
ATC
pioglitazone; oral
7.8
31.4
74
100
R03DA04
ATC
theophylline; systemic, rectal
4.8
31.4
109
242
A10BK01
ATC
dapagliflozin; oral
5.0
31.0
103
218
XG410
NOMESCO Finland
Flow-volume spirometry
5.0
30.9
103
219
SPAT1240
SPAT
Therapeutic discussion
3.2
30.7
176
603
QDB10
NOMESCO Finland
Major dressing of wound of skin of lower limb
4.6
30.6
112
263
C01AA05
ATC
digoxin; systemic
3.9
30.4
134
374
M54.5
ICD-10 Finland
Low back pain
2.1
30.4
481
2854
A41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis, unspecified
5.3
30.2
95
189
C09BA02
ATC
enalapril and diuretics; systemic
3.4
30.2
160
519
J01AA02
ATC
doxycycline; systemic
2.2
30.2
1075
8763
I26.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pulmonary embolism without mention of acute cor pulmonale
4.2
30.1
121
311
F33.2
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder, current episode severe without psychotic symptoms
4.8
30.0
104
231
K07
ICPC
Swollen ankles/oedema
5.0
29.9
100
213
R03AL02
ATC
salbutamol and ipratropium bromide; inhalant
18.3
29.8
46
26
R03AK08
ATC
formoterol and beclometasone; inhalant
5.3
29.8
94
188
C01DA08
ATC
isosorbide dinitrate; oral, oral aerosol, sublingual, transdermal
2.3
29.4
325
1640
R03BA01
ATC
beclometasone; inhalant
2.6
29.3
240
1035
I87.2
ICD-10 Finland
Venous insufficiency (chronic)(peripheral)
2.9
29.2
195
741
J01CE08
ATC
benzathine benzylpenicillin; parenteral
17.0
29.0
46
28
N39.0
ICD-10 Finland
Urinary tract infection, site not specified
2.7
29.0
226
945
SPAT1281
SPAT
Other administrative function
3.3
28.9
158
524
J45.8
ICD-10 Finland
Mixed asthma
5.8
28.9
84
152
J45
ICD-10 Finland
Asthma
3.0
28.9
179
649
C03AA03
ATC
hydrochlorothiazide; oral
3.0
28.9
178
643
SPAT1211
SPAT
Application of soft bandage
3.2
28.8
166
570
J01FA06
ATC
roxithromycin; oral
2.0
28.8
582
3779
T36
ICD-10 Finland
Poisoning by systemic antibiotics
5.2
28.8
93
191
SPAT1083
SPAT
Initiation and monitoring of IV fluid therapy
4.6
28.7
103
237
C08CA13
ATC
lercanidipine; oral
2.7
28.7
223
933
R50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Fever, unspecified
2.7
28.6
227
957
N06AB10
ATC
escitalopram; oral
2.4
28.6
293
1421
R03AK03
ATC
[D] fenoterol & other drugs for obstructive airway dis; inhalant
4.5
28.2
105
251
R53
ICD-10 Finland
Malaise and fatigue
2.3
27.8
299
1482
R03AL09
ATC
formoterol, glycopyrronium bromide and beclometasone; inhalant
7.8
27.8
65
87
N05BA01
ATC
diazepam; systemic, rectal
2.6
27.7
231
1003
SPAT1149
SPAT
Suture or treatment of traumatic wound
2.6
27.7
225
962
SPAT1139
SPAT
Nutrition survey
5.7
27.7
82
152
F32.11
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate depressive episode with somatic syndrome
6.4
27.6
74
121
E000001
ATC
NA
2.3
27.5
313
1593
SPAT1234
SPAT
Support of social functional capacity
4.3
27.5
105
257
A09
ICD-10 Finland
Other gastroenteritis and colitis of infectious and unspecified origin
2.5
27.1
243
1097
JN3BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive abdominal CT
2.7
27.1
200
807
A10BD07
ATC
metformin and sitagliptin; systemic
4.6
27.0
98
228
N05CD07
ATC
temazepam; oral
2.6
26.7
214
907
M17.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gonarthrosis, unspecified
2.8
26.7
193
770
K43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified ventral hernia without obstruction or gangrene
4.3
26.7
102
250
SPAT1144
SPAT
Treatment of reopened or infected surgical wound
3.3
26.4
144
477
R03DC03
ATC
montelukast; oral
2.4
26.3
248
1149
A10AD05
ATC
insulin aspart; parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, intermediate- or long-acting comb. with fast-acting)
8.9
26.2
56
65
W01
ICD-10 Finland
Fall on same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling
2.0
26.1
419
2467
C02AC05
ATC
moxonidine; oral
4.6
25.7
92
211
N05CF01
ATC
zopiclone; oral
2.0
25.7
454
2772
D64.9
ICD-10 Finland
Anaemia, unspecified
2.9
25.6
167
622
RK320
NOMESCO Finland
NA
13.7
25.6
44
33
E11.4
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with neurological complications
7.3
25.6
62
88
B81
ICPC
Anaemia vit B12/folate deficiency
4.7
25.4
90
204
TPH04
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of vein
2.2
25.4
307
1599
SPAT1008
SPAT
Photography of fundus of the eye or interpretation of photograph
4.8
25.4
87
191
207
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic arrhythmias
2.5
25.3
219
968
WX110
NOMESCO Finland
Local anesthesy
1.9
25.2
916
7190
N18.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic renal failure
6.6
25.1
66
105
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
2.5
25.1
218
966
A10BG02
ATC
rosiglitazone; oral
11.3
25.0
47
43
SPAT1104
SPAT
Monitoring of emergency patient
3.4
24.8
129
411
TKC20
NOMESCO Finland
Catheterisation of bladder
3.4
24.8
129
412
N03AG01
ATC
valproic acid; systemic, rectal
3.6
24.7
119
357
WX892
NOMESCO Finland
Monitored bed care
3.2
24.7
140
475
N05AB03
ATC
perphenazine; systemic, rectal
4.3
24.7
94
229
A41.5
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis due to other Gram-negative organisms
5.2
24.6
79
161
N06AB06
ATC
sertraline; oral
2.7
24.6
178
710
290
Kela drug reimbursment
Apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban and rivaroxaban for the treatment of atrial fibrillation
2.5
24.5
216
962
C01DA14
ATC
isosorbide mononitrate; oral
2.5
24.3
208
912
R06.5
ICD-10 Finland
Mouth breathing
2.9
24.2
163
619
351
Kela drug reimbursment
Apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban and rivaroxaban for the treatment of atrial fibrillation
2.6
24.2
194
821
I48.9
ICD-10 Finland
Atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter, unspecified
4.0
24.1
99
259
J01MA14
ATC
moxifloxacin; systemic
2.9
24.1
160
604
I50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Left ventricular failure
4.2
24.1
94
235
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
2.8
23.9
169
662
K42.9
ICD-10 Finland
Umbilical hernia without obstruction or gangrene
3.8
23.9
104
287
F34.1
ICD-10 Finland
Dysthymia
5.1
23.9
77
158
I83.1
ICD-10 Finland
Varicose veins of lower extremities with inflammation
6.5
23.9
63
101
A10BB01
ATC
glibenclamide; oral
5.1
23.7
76
155
F32.10
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate depressive episode without somatic syndrome
3.2
23.7
133
448
RD210
NOMESCO Finland
NA
9.1
23.7
50
57
B01AF02
ATC
apixaban; oral
2.8
23.7
161
617
C07AB02
ATC
metoprolol; systemic
2.2
23.6
295
1555
D07AC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
1.9
23.5
476
3031
A08AA02
ATC
fenfluramine; oral (centrally acting antiobesity products)
11.3
23.5
44
40
201
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic cardiac insufficiency
4.2
23.5
91
226
N05BA06
ATC
lorazepam; systemic, sublingual
3.9
23.5
101
276
K77
ICPC
Heart failure
7.1
23.1
57
83
E66.1
ICD-10 Finland
Drug-induced obesity
+∞
23.0
22
*
K04.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pulpitis
2.8
23.0
157
603
J01DA09
ATC
[U] cefadroxil; inhalant, oral
2.0
22.8
387
2305
N06AX11
ATC
mirtazapine; oral
1.9
22.8
445
2789
N02AJ06
ATC
codeine and paracetamol; systemic
1.8
22.8
510
3355
S10
ICPC
Boil/carbuncle
3.7
22.8
103
294
C01DA02
ATC
glyceryl trinitrate; oral, oral aerosol, sublingual, transdermal
2.2
22.6
257
1293
SPAT1231
SPAT
Assessment of adjustments needed in living environment
8.1
22.6
51
65
WX700
NOMESCO Finland
Respiratory and circulatory monitoring
2.3
22.6
242
1186
I11.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hypertensive heart disease without (congestive) heart failure
4.6
22.4
80
183
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
2.0
22.4
337
1911
WX408
NOMESCO Finland
General anesthesy, balanced
2.0
22.4
376
2226
D01AC02
ATC
miconazole; topical
2.9
22.3
141
515
A10BX01
ATC
guar gum; systemic
4.7
22.2
77
171
XG467
NOMESCO Finland
Nocturnal CO2 monitoring
53.0
22.1
26
5
X69
ICD-10 Finland
Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to other and unspecified chemicals and noxious substances
5.2
22.1
70
141
J01CF05
ATC
flucloxacillin; systemic
4.3
22.1
85
210
TPH15
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through external or internal jugular vein
3.4
21.9
112
353
SPAT1216
SPAT
Assessment of functional ability
2.3
21.7
223
1068
EB1HA
NOMESCO Finland
Panorama tomography of teeth and jaws or similar X-ray examination
1.8
21.7
548
3733
N08.39*E11.2
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic nephropathy
9.3
21.7
45
50
R03AL06
ATC
olodaterol and tiotropium bromide; inhalant
7.1
21.6
53
77
QXB99
NOMESCO Finland
Other procedure to treat skin wound, unspecified location
7.1
21.6
53
77
K08.3
ICD-10 Finland
Retained dental root
3.1
21.6
125
431
A08AA10
ATC
sibutramine; oral
31.7
21.5
28
9
N03AX12
ATC
gabapentin; oral
2.2
21.4
239
1192
F31.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar affective disorder, unspecified
6.1
21.3
59
101
N06AX03
ATC
mianserin; oral
3.6
21.2
98
285
R95
ICPC
Chron obstructive pulmonary disease
5.2
21.2
67
135
WX721
NOMESCO Finland
Oxygen concentrator therapy
50.9
21.2
25
5
N03AE01
ATC
clonazepam; systemic
3.3
21.1
111
357
A04
ICPC
Weakness/tiredness general
2.5
21.1
183
806
EBA15
NOMESCO Finland
Extraction of large number of teeth
4.2
21.0
82
205
FM1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Standard cardiac ultrasound examination
2.2
21.0
252
1295
J44
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
6.2
20.9
57
96
E03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hypothyroidism, unspecified
2.4
20.9
187
837
R03BA02
ATC
budesonide; inhalant
2.1
20.8
257
1338
3472A
ICD-9 Finland
Cataplexy and narcolepsy[OBSTRUKTIIVINEN UNIAPNEA]
8.9
20.7
44
51
SPAT1298
SPAT
Other function in accordance with nutritional therapy nomenclature
10.5
20.7
40
39
JN3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal X-ray examination without contrast
3.7
20.5
91
256
A10BJ05
ATC
dulaglutide; parenteral
18.6
20.5
31
17
M10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Idiopathic gout
4.8
20.2
68
147
M10
ICD-10 Finland
Gout
3.8
20.1
87
239
Z02.7
ICD-10 Finland
Issue of medical certificate
3.2
20.0
112
374
L03
ICPC
Low back symptom/complaint
1.9
20.0
331
1939
SPAT1243
SPAT
Psychiatric/psychological examination
5.9
19.9
56
98
N19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified kidney failure
4.9
19.8
66
141
H02AB07
ATC
prednisone; oral
2.2
19.8
217
1068
JN3AD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination
2.8
19.7
136
525
H3600, E113
ICD-10 Finland
NA
7.9
19.7
45
59
SPAT1094
SPAT
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
8.1
19.6
44
56
C08CA02
ATC
felodipine; oral
2.7
19.6
147
595
H03AA01
ATC
levothyroxine sodium; systemic
1.9
19.2
328
1936
Z76.9
ICD-10 Finland
Person encountering health services in unspecified circumstances
2.9
19.1
124
461
SPAT1225
SPAT
Implementation of podiatry rehabilitation plan
4.7
18.9
65
144
F61.0
ICD-10 Finland
Mixed personality disorders
8.1
18.8
42
53
Z00.4
ICD-10 Finland
General psychiatric examination, not elsewhere classified
2.8
18.8
129
494
M01AE03
ATC
ketoprofen; systemic, rectal
1.7
18.8
511
3516
F33.10
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depression, moderate episode without somatic syndrome
3.7
18.8
85
243
A10AB06
ATC
insulin glulisine; parenteral
11.2
18.7
35
32
P76
ICPC
Depressive disorder
3.4
18.6
92
282
WX872
NOMESCO Finland
Intensive care
3.3
18.6
95
299
NGB20
NOMESCO Finland
Primary total prosthetic replacement of knee joint without patellar part
2.4
18.6
162
713
J20
ICD-10 Finland
Acute bronchitis
2.6
18.6
148
621
FN1AC
NOMESCO Finland
Angiography of heart and/or coronary arteries
1.9
18.4
296
1707
C09CA01
ATC
losartan; oral
1.9
18.4
341
2069
NA3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine X-ray examination without contrast
2.5
18.4
149
628
Y83
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical operation and other surgical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
2.8
18.4
124
472
U04
ICPC
Incontinence urine
3.8
18.3
80
222
J22
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified acute lower respiratory infection
3.5
18.3
89
270
SFC01
NOMESCO Finland
Adjuvant procedure of filling therapy
1.8
18.2
367
2292
TLC00
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of intrauterine device
3.4
18.2
90
276
J01CE02
ATC
phenoxymethylpenicillin; oral
1.7
18.1
886
7188
L14
ICPC
Leg/thigh symptom/complaint
2.8
18.1
121
455
F32.1
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate depressive episode
3.5
18.1
87
261
S06
ICPC
Rash localized
3.3
18.1
95
305
SPAT1172
SPAT
Guidance concerning hydration
6.2
18.1
49
82
LX1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Gynecological ultrasound examination as part of clinical examination
2.7
18.1
135
543
SPAT1097
SPAT
Recording of ECG
2.1
18.1
226
1177
P03
ICPC
Feeling depressed
2.9
18.1
117
433
M54.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dorsalgia, unspecified
2.4
17.9
163
731
TQW11
NOMESCO Finland
Vacuum treatment of wound
6.2
17.8
48
80
D01AC20
ATC
imidazoles/triazoles in combination with corticosteroids; topical
1.9
17.8
317
1897
WX781
NOMESCO Finland
Remote monitoring, noninvasive ventilation
67.5
17.7
20
*
GX2C5
NOMESCO Finland
Short-lasting oximetry
67.5
17.7
20
*
SPAT1215
SPAT
Assessment of need for medical rehabilitation
3.7
17.7
78
218
QBB05
NOMESCO Finland
Revision of wound of skin of trunk
10.5
17.7
34
33
A01
ICPC
Pain general/multiple sites
2.8
17.7
120
458
J06.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
1.7
17.7
514
3589
N39.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified urinary incontinence
2.7
17.7
127
502
R07.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chest pain, unspecified
1.8
17.7
359
2245
JAD30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of incisional hernia using prosthetic material
6.6
17.6
45
70
S29
ICPC
Skin symptom/complaint other
2.1
17.6
234
1249
EBA00
NOMESCO Finland
Extraction of tooth
1.7
17.6
436
2904
I25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerotic heart disease
2.0
17.5
270
1526
L30.4
ICD-10 Finland
Erythema intertrigo
8.5
17.5
38
46
SPAT1217
SPAT
Assessment of need for services (elderly/care support)
3.0
17.5
106
377
K76.0
ICD-10 Finland
Fatty (change of) liver, not elsewhere classified
5.4
17.4
52
99
177
Kela drug reimbursment
Insulin glargine 300 U / ml
6.9
17.3
43
64
R03AK04
ATC
salbutamol and sodium cromoglicate; inhalant
14.1
17.3
29
21
D07AB02
ATC
hydrocortisone butyrate; topical
1.8
17.2
370
2351
E87.6
ICD-10 Finland
Hypokalaemia
4.4
17.1
62
145
K80.2
ICD-10 Finland
Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis
2.3
17.1
168
785
R03AC03
ATC
terbutaline; inhalant
2.1
17.0
205
1052
N05AD01
ATC
haloperidol; systemic
4.4
16.9
62
147
H02AB04
ATC
methylprednisolone; systemic
2.1
16.8
215
1128
M54.4
ICD-10 Finland
Lumbago with sciatica
2.0
16.8
227
1221
L98.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic ulcer of skin, not elsewhere classified
5.4
16.7
50
95
N04AA02
ATC
biperiden; systemic
5.5
16.7
49
91
P06
ICPC
Sleep disturbance
2.5
16.7
140
603
RK110
NOMESCO Finland
NA
11.8
16.6
30
26
A02BC01
ATC
omeprazole; systemic
1.8
16.4
366
2346
D09AB01
ATC
zinc bandage without supplements; topical
5.7
16.4
47
85
F17.29
ICD-10 Finland
Addiction caused by tobacco UNS
5.8
16.4
46
81
TQW80
NOMESCO Finland
Local dermatologic skincare
4.5
16.4
58
133
R03AL08
ATC
vilanterol, umeclidinium bromide and fluticasone furoate; inhalant
7.0
16.3
40
59
A41.0
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis due to Staphylococcus aureus
6.4
16.2
42
67
N05AN01
ATC
lithium; oral
4.7
16.2
55
121
L15
ICPC
Knee symptom/complaint
1.9
16.1
281
1657
F20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Schizophrenia, unspecified
4.6
16.1
56
126
RK323
NOMESCO Finland
NA
18.8
16.0
24
13
R06AE07
ATC
cetirizine; oral
1.6
16.0
544
3939
R4190
NOMESCO Finland
Nutritional therapy
4.6
16.0
56
127
F41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Anxiety disorder, unspecified
2.8
16.0
109
417
L16
ICPC
Ankle symptom/complaint
2.4
15.9
140
617
E11.3
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with ophthalmic complications
4.2
15.9
61
151
XPX99
NOMESCO Finland
Other diagnostic examination of periferal vessel
2.9
15.9
102
376
JN1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of upper part of abdomen
2.4
15.9
138
606
J01CA04
ATC
amoxicillin; systemic
1.7
15.9
1025
8802
R96
ICPC
Asthma
2.5
15.8
131
559
M17
ICD-10 Finland
Gonarthrosis [arthrosis of knee]
2.3
15.8
153
709
R28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (R)
8.5
15.8
34
41
NG1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Knee X-ray examination without contrast
2.2
15.8
168
812
D07BC01
ATC
betamethasone and antiseptics; topical
2.1
15.7
183
922
K02.1
ICD-10 Finland
Caries of dentine
1.6
15.7
706
5496
Z01.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified special examinations
1.8
15.6
290
1748
I25.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic ischaemic heart disease, unspecified
2.5
15.5
127
540
G56.0
ICD-10 Finland
Carpal tunnel syndrome
2.1
15.5
196
1023
R05DA20
ATC
opium alkaloids and derivatives - combinations
1.8
15.4
336
2133
D07AC13
ATC
mometasone; topical
1.7
15.4
381
2514
N17.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other acute renal failure
7.6
15.2
35
47
K42.0
ICD-10 Finland
Umbilical hernia with obstruction, without gangrene
7.6
15.2
35
47
WX882
NOMESCO Finland
High dependency care
4.5
15.1
54
125
F29
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified nonorganic psychosis
3.8
15.1
64
174
D07BA04
ATC
hydrocortisone and antiseptics; topical
2.4
15.1
130
568
T83
ICPC
Overweight
6.2
15.1
40
66
AA40B
NOMESCO Finland
NA
14.1
15.0
25
18
R04.0
ICD-10 Finland
Epistaxis
2.7
15.0
107
419
K04.5
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic apical periodontitis
1.8
15.0
341
2189
R10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abdominal pain
1.7
14.9
443
3076
R05FB02
ATC
cough suppressants and expectorants
1.6
14.9
496
3549
L02.4
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of limb
3.9
14.9
62
166
N30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute cystitis
2.1
14.8
183
943
Z08
ICPC
Social welfare problem
7.6
14.7
34
46
F10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol, Harmful use
2.7
14.7
105
412
XW5WT
NOMESCO Finland
Other blood specimen with radiologicl guidance
25.3
14.7
20
8
F60.30
ICD-10 Finland
Emotionally unstable personality disorder, impulsive
7.2
14.6
35
50
R03AC13
ATC
formoterol; inhalant
3.1
14.6
82
275
C08DB01
ATC
diltiazem; oral
3.2
14.6
79
261
J09
ICD-10 Finland
Influenza due to identified zoonotic or pandemic influenza virus
4.7
14.6
49
107
R03BB01
ATC
ipratropium bromide; inhalant
3.6
14.5
65
185
F33.9
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder, unspecified
3.7
14.4
64
181
Y88.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of surgical and medical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
4.1
14.4
56
141
E78.5
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperlipidaemia, unspecified
2.3
14.4
145
682
DM1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Paranasal sinuses X-ray examination in one projection
3.2
14.4
75
241
ZZA00
NOMESCO Finland
Split skin graft
4.2
14.4
54
132
N05AH02
ATC
clozapine; systemic
4.9
14.3
46
96
N03AX11
ATC
topiramate; oral
4.5
14.3
50
114
KH1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Urinary tract ultrasound examination
2.9
14.2
91
334
P29
ICPC
Psychological sympt/compl other
3.0
14.2
82
282
AN1
HP
Coronary angiography
2.1
14.1
161
801
GX2D5
NOMESCO Finland
Sleep oximetry
14.6
14.1
23
16
F60.31
ICD-10 Finland
Emotionally unstable personality disorder, borderline condition
8.5
14.0
30
36
M02AA07
ATC
piroxicam; topical
1.6
14.0
478
3434
SPAT1220
SPAT
Assessment of need for rehabilitation and/or rehabilitation plan
2.6
14.0
101
400
N05BA02
ATC
chlordiazepoxide; systemic
4.5
14.0
49
112
X59
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to unspecified factor
1.9
14.0
247
1458
WZC30
NOMESCO Finland
Teaching
2.0
13.9
187
999
N07BB01
ATC
disulfiram; oral
3.1
13.9
79
268
R03AC12
ATC
salmeterol; inhalant
3.1
13.8
75
248
UKC02
NOMESCO Finland
Cystoscopy
1.9
13.8
210
1176
J01MA02
ATC
ciprofloxacin; systemic
1.6
13.8
503
3667
I27.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pulmonary heart disease, unspecified
13.7
13.7
23
17
I48.2
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic atrial fibrillation
4.4
13.7
49
114
R2130
NOMESCO Finland
Counselling and guidance which enhance independent living
2.5
13.7
115
494
WZB00
NOMESCO Finland
Telephone receipt or other advice
1.7
13.7
359
2394
L89
ICD-10 Finland
Decubitus ulcer and pressure area
6.2
13.7
36
59
S22
ICPC
Nail symptom/complaint
2.8
13.6
88
326
QDB05
NOMESCO Finland
Revision of wound of skin of lower limb
4.0
13.6
54
139
E86
ICD-10 Finland
Volume depletion
4.8
13.6
45
97
JDF97
NOMESCO Finland
Other laparoscopic bariatric operation on stomach
+∞
13.6
13
*
T92
ICPC
Gout
4.9
13.5
44
93
SPAT1167
SPAT
Insertion of urinary catheter
3.9
13.5
56
150
T07
ICPC
Weight gain
10.2
13.5
26
26
CJE20
NOMESCO Finland
Phakoemulsification with implantation of artificial lens in posterior chamber
1.7
13.5
337
2215
AA43B
NOMESCO Finland
NA
141.3
13.5
14
*
EBA05
NOMESCO Finland
Complicated extraction of tooth
1.8
13.5
259
1570
P99
ICPC
Psychological disorders other
4.2
13.4
50
122
E87.5
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperkalaemia
6.0
13.4
36
61
N05BE01
ATC
buspirone; oral
4.1
13.3
52
132
I26.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pulmonary embolism with mention of acute cor pulmonale
5.0
13.3
42
86
D01AC03
ATC
econazole; topical
2.7
13.3
93
361
R10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to upper abdomen
1.9
13.3
213
1216
XFP20
NOMESCO Finland
Check up of cardiac pacemaker
2.8
13.3
86
320
L03.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis of finger and toe
2.5
13.2
106
444
E11.5
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with peripheral circulatory complications
5.4
13.2
39
74
P01AB01
ATC
metronidazole; oral, rectal
1.6
13.2
508
3745
M15.9
ICD-10 Finland
Polyarthrosis, unspecified
2.8
13.2
87
328
B01AB10
ATC
tinzaparin; parenteral
2.4
13.1
109
468
SPAT1251
SPAT
Organisation of medication
3.4
13.1
62
186
M54
ICD-10 Finland
Dorsalgia
2.1
13.0
147
729
R60.1
ICD-10 Finland
Generalized oedema
16.9
13.0
20
12
S01
ICPC
Pain/tenderness of skin
3.1
13.0
71
237
F41.2
ICD-10 Finland
Mixed anxiety and depressive disorder
2.6
12.9
95
380
C09DA01
ATC
losartan and diuretics; oral
2.1
12.9
155
788
E000003
ATC
NA
2.9
12.8
78
277
L60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Ingrowing nail
3.1
12.7
72
243
G63.2*E11.4
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic polyneuropathy
9.8
12.7
25
26
D06AX01
ATC
fusidic acid; topical (antibiotics for topical use)
2.3
12.7
127
595
TPH30
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through periferal vein
5.9
12.7
35
61
M01AX17
ATC
nimesulide; oral
1.7
12.7
326
2154
SGA01
NOMESCO Finland
Tooth opening as first aid
1.9
12.7
205
1172
E000006
ATC
NA
2.4
12.7
106
456
SPAT1309
SPAT
Guidance related to psychoactive substances / risk behaviour
3.9
12.6
52
139
UGC12
NOMESCO Finland
Flexible bronchoscopy
2.4
12.6
113
503
C02EA02
ATC
NA
3.2
12.5
67
220
GD1ED
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive high resolution CT examination of lungs
3.5
12.5
57
166
SPAT1100
SPAT
Long-term monitoring of blood pressure
2.5
12.5
99
414
E87.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypo-osmolality and hyponatraemia
3.1
12.5
67
221
C03BA11
ATC
indapamide; oral
3.9
12.4
50
131
N05BA12
ATC
alprazolam; oral
2.1
12.4
143
716
C09DA03
ATC
valsartan and diuretics; oral
2.9
12.4
76
273
M79.7
ICD-10 Finland
Fibromyalgia
3.6
12.3
55
158
S17
ICPC
Abrasion/scratch/blister
4.7
12.2
41
90
F32.3
ICD-10 Finland
Severe depressive episode with psychotic symptoms
4.7
12.2
41
90
QDG20
NOMESCO Finland
Operation for chronic ulcer or fistula of skin of lower limb
7.5
12.2
28
38
N05AC02
ATC
thioridazine; oral
4.3
12.2
44
104
GD1DD
NOMESCO Finland
High resolution CT examination of lungs
2.8
12.2
80
300
Z76.0
ICD-10 Finland
Issue of repeat prescription
1.9
12.2
188
1053
K92.1
ICD-10 Finland
Melaena
2.8
12.1
79
294
F31.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other bipolar affective disorders
6.2
12.1
32
53
XA421
NOMESCO Finland
Nocturnal polygraphy
12.5
12.1
21
17
4019X
ICD-9 Finland
Essential hypertension, Unspecified
4.3
12.1
44
105
F31.7
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar affective disorder, currently in remission
5.1
12.0
37
74
WX290
NOMESCO Finland
Other blockade of nerve
1.5
12.0
531
4016
I80.29
ICD-10 Finland
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of other deep vessels of lower extremities
3.4
12.0
58
177
SPAT1125
SPAT
Stoma care and guidance
5.4
12.0
35
66
XG460
NOMESCO Finland
Short time oxymetry
5.8
12.0
33
58
M48.0
ICD-10 Finland
Spinal stenosis
2.0
11.9
160
851
M47.82
ICD-10 Finland
Other spondylosis, cervical region
3.1
11.9
64
211
XF603
NOMESCO Finland
Direct intraarterial blood pressure measurement
3.4
11.9
57
173
DM1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Paranasal sinuses X-ray examination without contrast
3.4
11.9
57
173
M01AE02
ATC
naproxen; oral, rectal
1.5
11.8
698
5628
QX2XE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrsound examination of soft tissue not elsewhere classified
3.8
11.8
49
132
SPAT1299
SPAT
Other function in accordance with podiatry nomenclature
4.9
11.8
38
80
UJF32
NOMESCO Finland
Coloscopy
1.6
11.8
330
2229
XG499
NOMESCO Finland
Other fysiological examination of respiatory function
14.8
11.8
19
13
K78
ICPC
Atrial fibrillation/flutter
2.4
11.8
100
433
J01EE02
ATC
sulfadiazine and trimethoprim; systemic
1.6
11.7
315
2106
F33.11
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depression, moderate episode of somatic syndrome
4.5
11.7
40
90
G04BD04
ATC
oxybutynin; oral, transdermal
2.8
11.7
77
290
A10BD03
ATC
metformin and rosiglitazone; systemic
5.4
11.7
34
64
J98.6
ICD-10 Finland
Disorders of diaphragm
12.7
11.6
20
16
D07XC01
ATC
betamethasone, combinations; topical
2.0
11.6
165
898
Z01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of eyes and vision
1.8
11.6
204
1197
B35.6
ICD-10 Finland
Tinea inguinalis [Tinea cruris]
5.2
11.6
35
69
F25.10
ICD-10 Finland
Schizoaffective syndrome, depressive type with only concomitant bipolar and schizophrenic symptoms
11.2
11.5
21
19
J40
ICD-10 Finland
Bronchitis, not specified as acute or chronic
3.8
11.5
48
130
N02AC04
ATC
dextropropoxyphene; oral
3.2
11.5
60
194
SPAT1151
SPAT
Treatment of major wounds
5.7
11.5
32
57
EBA10
NOMESCO Finland
Surgical removal of tooth
2.1
11.4
136
688
M09AX01
ATC
hyaluronic acid; parenteral
2.7
11.4
76
288
SPAT1276
SPAT
Outlining of treatment with patient or their family members
4.2
11.4
42
102
A11CC03
ATC
alfacalcidol; systemic
4.4
11.3
40
93
F20.00
ICD-10 Finland
Paranoid schizophrenia continuous
3.9
11.3
45
117
L40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Psoriasis vulgaris
2.9
11.3
69
246
G04BD12
ATC
mirabegron; oral
2.1
11.3
135
687
L73.2
ICD-10 Finland
Hidradenitis suppurativa
7.3
11.3
26
36
H3601, E113
ICD-10 Finland
NA
4.8
11.2
36
76
B01AB04
ATC
dalteparin; parenteral
2.7
11.2
77
297
JN4AD
NOMESCO Finland
Body CT examination
2.2
11.2
112
528
R05
ICPC
Cough
1.7
11.1
265
1708
L03.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis of other parts of limb
4.0
11.1
44
114
SPAT1252
SPAT
Overall medication plan or its review
2.4
11.1
97
428
E16.2
ICD-10 Finland
Hypoglycaemia, unspecified
6.5
11.1
28
44
N06AB05
ATC
paroxetine; oral
2.5
11.1
90
381
SPAT1377
SPAT
Polysomnography
3.1
11.1
59
194
M79.0
ICD-10 Finland
Rheumatism, unspecified
3.1
11.1
60
200
R91
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of lung
2.1
11.0
135
691
F33.1
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder, current episode moderate
3.8
11.0
45
120
N06AA12
ATC
doxepin; systemic
2.6
11.0
80
319
XF640
NOMESCO Finland
NA
3.5
11.0
50
146
N05AA01
ATC
chlorpromazine; systemic, rectal
4.7
10.9
36
78
R55
ICD-10 Finland
Syncope and collapse
2.0
10.9
137
711
NH3BA
NOMESCO Finland
Foot and toes extensive X-ray examination
3.2
10.9
56
180
D01AE15
ATC
terbinafine; topical
2.3
10.8
97
432
O80.0
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous vertex delivery
0.4
10.8
59
1276
SPAT1099
SPAT
Measurement of blood pressure with Doppler ultrasound device
3.5
10.8
49
143
ZXM10
NOMESCO Finland
Intraoperative use of conventional X-ray imaging
2.5
10.8
86
362
RK250
NOMESCO Finland
NA
9.7
10.8
21
22
5CM18
NOMESCO Finland
NA
18.0
10.7
16
9
Z96.6
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of orthopaedic joint implants
3.0
10.7
61
209
L30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dermatitis, unspecified
1.7
10.7
219
1348
XF400
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with 12 standard connections
1.8
10.6
203
1224
NH3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Foot and toes X-ray examination
2.2
10.6
115
560
A02BC05
ATC
esomeprazole; systemic
1.5
10.6
508
3887
S80.0
ICD-10 Finland
Contusion of knee
2.5
10.6
84
353
M01AB51
ATC
indometacin, combinations; oral, rectal
4.0
10.5
41
105
A69
ICPC
General and Unspecified, Other reason for encounter NEC
3.8
10.5
44
120
C07AG02
ATC
carvedilol; oral
2.5
10.5
83
345
Z03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected disease or condition, unspecified
1.7
10.5
221
1371
F61
ICD-10 Finland
Mixed and other personality disorders
14.3
10.5
17
12
F60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Personality disorder, unspecified
5.9
10.4
28
48
SPAT1292
SPAT
Other function in accordance with SHToL (Finnish classification of nursing interventions)
2.1
10.4
120
599
SPAT1241
SPAT
Extensive assessment of psychosocial situation
7.8
10.4
23
30
E61.1
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency
6.9
10.4
25
37
NF1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Hip X-ray examination
2.1
10.4
114
560
D07AA02
ATC
hydrocortisone; topical
1.9
10.4
161
903
SPAT1051
SPAT
Guidance regarding sleep disorders
5.0
10.4
32
65
NH3EA
NOMESCO Finland
Feet X-ray examination with load
3.8
10.3
42
112
I83.2
ICD-10 Finland
Varicose veins of lower extremities with both ulcer and inflammation
10.7
10.3
19
18
R94.2
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal results of pulmonary function studies
8.9
10.3
21
24
-56
ICPC
Dressing/pressure/compress/tamponade
4.8
10.3
33
70
I70.2
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerosis of arteries of extremities
2.2
10.3
108
519
LCA06
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of endometrium
1.9
10.3
153
846
Y83.9
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical procedure, unspecified as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
3.2
10.3
53
171
E11.01
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin dependent diabetes diabetic coma with hyperglycaemia
18.9
10.3
15
8
TPH20
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through subclavian or brachiocephalic vein
3.4
10.2
48
144
N02AB03
ATC
fentanyl; nasal, sublingual, transdermal
3.0
10.2
58
197
N12
ICD-10 Finland
Tubulo-interstitial nephritis, not specified as acute or chronic
4.6
10.2
34
75
B80
ICPC
Iron deficiency anaemia
4.2
10.2
37
89
NA3BG
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
2.0
10.2
129
670
L03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis, unspecified
4.1
10.2
38
94
A10BX09
ATC
[U] dapagliflozin; oral
6.3
10.2
26
42
SPAT1221
SPAT
Guidance concerning rehabilitation services and livelihood
4.5
10.2
35
80
K02.2
ICD-10 Finland
Caries of cementum
2.8
10.2
65
242
N05AF01
ATC
flupentixol; systemic
4.3
10.1
36
85
I89.0
ICD-10 Finland
Lymphoedema, not elsewhere classified
8.0
10.1
22
28
PH1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of upper extremity veins
4.9
10.1
32
67
N06AA04
ATC
clomipramine; systemic
4.2
10.1
37
90
JKA21
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
1.9
10.1
142
769
XG474
NOMESCO Finland
Exhalation nntrogen oxide
3.6
10.1
44
125
D11
ICPC
Diarrhoea
2.0
10.0
128
667
A07AA02
ATC
nystatin; oral
2.4
10.0
87
383
379
Kela drug reimbursment
Apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban and rivaroxaban for the long-term prevention of recurrent deep veinthrombosis and pulmonary embolism
3.9
10.0
40
105
Z72.0
ICD-10 Finland
Tobacco use
3.8
10.0
41
110
S81.8
ICD-10 Finland
Open wound of other parts of lower leg
3.2
10.0
52
169
Z50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of other rehabilitation procedures
2.2
10.0
97
451
C10AA05
ATC
atorvastatin; oral
1.5
10.0
469
3557
SPAT1226
SPAT
Implementation of occupational therapy rehabilitation plan
3.8
9.9
41
111
A10AE06
ATC
insulin degludec; parenteral
3.5
9.9
45
132
K08.1
ICD-10 Finland
Loss of teeth due to accident, extraction or local periodontal disease
1.9
9.9
139
753
K59.09
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation, unspecified
2.4
9.9
82
350
I42.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dilated cardiomyopathy
3.5
9.9
44
127
R06.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abnormalities of breathing
5.1
9.9
30
60
J01FA15
ATC
telithromycin; oral
2.0
9.9
137
739
K04.1
ICD-10 Finland
Necrosis of pulp
2.0
9.9
135
724
Z50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of rehabilitation procedure, unspecified
3.0
9.9
54
182
P72
ICPC
Schizophrenia
4.1
9.9
37
92
N05AF05
ATC
zuclopenthixol; systemic
5.5
9.8
28
52
TPH90
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of fixed intravenous catheter
5.5
9.8
28
52
NG4AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lower leg X-ray examination
3.5
9.8
45
133
ZX109
NOMESCO Finland
Instruction on medicine inhalation technique
7.1
9.8
23
33
D75.1
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary polycythaemia
8.8
9.8
20
23
F60.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specific personality disorders
9.6
9.8
19
20
R03AK11
ATC
formoterol and fluticasone; inhalant
3.6
9.8
42
118
TK800
NOMESCO Finland
Hemodialysis
4.0
9.7
38
98
N06AX26
ATC
vortioxetine; oral
2.6
9.7
72
290
F33
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder
4.7
9.7
32
70
F31.0
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar affective disorder, current episode hypomanic
5.4
9.7
28
53
ZXA10
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral
1.7
9.7
230
1475
L02.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle, unspecified
3.6
9.7
42
119
M15
ICD-10 Finland
Polyarthrosis
2.7
9.7
65
249
E68
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of hyperalimentation
55.4
9.7
11
*
YHMAS
NOMESCO Finland
NA
6.9
9.6
23
34
GD1AD
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax CT examination
2.7
9.6
65
250
I48.1
ICD-10 Finland
Persistent atrial fibrillation
3.6
9.6
42
120
L03.3
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis of trunk
7.2
9.5
22
31
G03FA14
ATC
dydrogesterone and estrogen; systemic (progestogens and estrogens, fixed comb.)
0.2
9.5
8
431
WX000
NOMESCO Finland
Monitoring vital functions without anesthesy
2.8
9.5
59
215
F31.30
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar disorder Depressive episode without somatic syndrome
4.4
9.4
33
77
EB1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Tooth X-ray examination
1.4
9.4
681
5615
R11
ICD-10 Finland
Nausea and vomiting
2.2
9.4
98
471
L02
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle
3.0
9.4
54
187
N06AX18
ATC
reboxetine; oral
5.9
9.4
25
43
T81.3
ICD-10 Finland
Disruption of operation wound, not elsewhere classified
3.4
9.4
44
133
H25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Senile nuclear cataract
1.6
9.3
266
1792
M70.6
ICD-10 Finland
Trochanteric bursitis
1.9
9.3
147
828
D07BB04
ATC
hydrocortisone butyrate and antiseptics; topical
1.8
9.3
156
898
N47
ICD-10 Finland
Redundant prepuce, phimosis and paraphimosis
3.3
9.3
45
139
-1
NOMESCO Finland
NA
1.5
9.3
383
2814
A04.7
ICD-10 Finland
Enterocolitis due to Clostridium difficile
3.6
9.3
41
118
ACC51
NOMESCO Finland
Release of median nerve
2.1
9.3
101
493
M09AA72
ATC
quinine, combinations with psycholeptics; systemic
3.6
9.3
40
113
R29.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified symptoms and signs involving the nervous and musculoskeletal systems
2.0
9.3
112
572
A06AC01
ATC
ispaghula (psylla seeds); oral
1.6
9.3
297
2062
C07AB03
ATC
atenolol; systemic
2.3
9.2
81
358
M01AX05
ATC
glucosamine; oral
1.6
9.2
242
1594
R31
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified haematuria
2.0
9.2
118
617
T84.0
ICD-10 Finland
Mechanical complication of internal joint prosthesis
3.1
9.2
50
168
A03
ICPC
Fever
1.8
9.2
176
1060
E14.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified diabetes mellitus, without complications
4.1
9.2
34
84
GD1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax extensive CT-examination
2.3
9.2
79
348
J01FA09
ATC
clarithromycin; systemic
1.5
9.2
373
2736
I20.99
ICD-10 Finland
Angina pectoris, unspecified
2.4
9.1
80
352
XG470
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of diffusion capastity of the lungs
3.2
9.1
46
147
F20.30
ICD-10 Finland
Undifferentiated schizophrenia continuous
4.6
9.1
30
66
D07CC01
ATC
betamethasone and antibiotics; topical
1.8
9.1
158
923
GD2SN
NOMESCO Finland
Lung ventilation SPECT
8.4
9.1
19
23
-45
ICPC
Observ/health educat/advice/diet
3.2
9.1
45
142
QXA20
NOMESCO Finland
Skin abrasion, unspecified location
15.7
9.0
14
9
G47.2
ICD-10 Finland
Disorders of the sleep-wake schedule
15.7
9.0
14
9
L86
ICPC
Back syndrome with radiating pain
2.4
9.0
75
324
GD1UN
NOMESCO Finland
Lung circulation SPECT
9.1
9.0
18
20
JKA20
NOMESCO Finland
Cholecystectomy
3.2
9.0
45
143
M23.9
ICD-10 Finland
Internal derangement of knee, unspecified
2.0
9.0
108
551
-31
ICPC
Medical examin/health eval partial
2.2
9.0
90
425
R03BA08
ATC
ciclesonide; inhalant
2.1
9.0
104
524
TFP20
NOMESCO Finland
Cardiodefibrillation
2.2
9.0
94
451
NG1DA
NOMESCO Finland
X-ray of knees
3.8
9.0
36
96
SPAT1138
SPAT
Guidance concerning bowel function
5.3
8.9
26
50
NGA30
NOMESCO Finland
Exploration of knee joint, arthroscopic
2.5
8.9
70
291
SFA10
NOMESCO Finland
Fillning on one surface of tooth
1.4
8.9
628
5134
WYA05
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency visit or other similar visit involving procedures
1.4
8.9
589
4758
M51.1
ICD-10 Finland
Lumbar and other intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy
1.7
8.9
181
1110
XF600
NOMESCO Finland
Bloodpressure measurement
2.3
8.9
82
373
F32
ICD-10 Finland
Depressive episode
2.5
8.9
67
274
C09CA03
ATC
valsartan; oral
2.0
8.9
111
574
N06AX05
ATC
trazodone; oral
3.2
8.9
44
139
SPAT1257
SPAT
Teaching of medicine inhalation technique
2.9
8.9
52
184
4511A
ICD-9 Finland
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, Of deep vessels of lower extremities
8.0
8.9
19
24
J01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute maxillary sinusitis
1.6
8.8
251
1687
F45.4
ICD-10 Finland
Persistent somatoform pain disorder
4.3
8.8
31
73
Z03.89
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
1.8
8.8
147
847
NH1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Ankle X-ray examination without contrast
2.3
8.8
82
375
7890A
ICD-9 Finland
Other symptoms involving abdomen and pelvis, Abdominal pain
2.4
8.8
74
322
JAF30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of umbilical hernia using prosthetic material
3.5
8.8
39
113
Z34.0
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of normal first pregnancy
0.2
8.8
6
370
Z28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (Z)
9.5
8.8
17
18
SPAT1054
SPAT
Examination of peripheral nervous system
4.1
8.8
33
83
F10.09
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol intoxication UNS
3.7
8.8
36
98
N30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cystitis, unspecified
2.5
8.7
69
288
M01AH02
ATC
rofecoxib; oral
1.8
8.7
168
1011
I80.3
ICD-10 Finland
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of lower extremities, unspecified
2.8
8.7
55
203
G03CA03
ATC
estradiol; nasal, systemic, rectal, transdermal, vaginal
0.7
8.7
308
4110
L02.3
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of buttock
3.8
8.7
35
94
SPAT1325
SPAT
Vaccination
1.5
8.7
398
2989
FPE00
NOMESCO Finland
Implantation of transvenous cardiac pacemaker with ventricular electrode
4.4
8.6
30
70
-1
SPAT
NA
3.0
8.6
47
159
D12
ICPC
Constipation
3.0
8.6
47
159
T84.5
ICD-10 Finland
Infection and inflammatory reaction due to internal joint prosthesis
4.7
8.6
28
61
E000002
ATC
NA
1.9
8.5
130
725
T81.0
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage and haematoma complicating a procedure, not elsewhere classified
2.3
8.5
79
360
F31.4
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar affective disorder, current episode severe depression without psychotic symptoms
4.6
8.5
28
62
-50
ICPC
Medication/prescr/renewal
2.6
8.5
59
232
F31.20
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar disorder, manic episode with mood-congruent psychotic symptoms
6.4
8.5
21
33
I82.9
ICD-10 Finland
Embolism and thrombosis of unspecified vein
4.2
8.5
31
76
J10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Influenza with pneumonia, seasonal influenza virus identified
5.7
8.5
23
41
K40.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unilateral or unspecified inguinal hernia, without obstruction or gangrene
0.4
8.4
38
886
K59.0
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation
2.4
8.4
71
310
M23.2
ICD-10 Finland
Derangement of meniscus due to old tear or injury
1.8
8.4
150
882
M01AH01
ATC
celecoxib; oral (coxibs)
1.6
8.4
225
1492
C09CA06
ATC
candesartan; oral
1.6
8.4
256
1753
C09AA03
ATC
lisinopril; oral
2.5
8.3
64
265
R4180
NOMESCO Finland
Podiatric therapy
5.1
8.3
25
50
S06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Concussion
1.9
8.3
117
633
QCJ05
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of loose or redundant skin of upper limb
+∞
8.3
8
*
SPAT1060
SPAT
Administration of oxygen
8.6
8.3
17
20
J90
ICD-10 Finland
Pleural effusion, not elsewhere classified
2.9
8.3
48
168
JAF11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic repair of umbilical hernia
10.8
8.3
15
14
S19
ICPC
Skin injury other
2.6
8.3
57
223
SGA02
NOMESCO Finland
Opening and dilatation of root canal of tooth
1.8
8.3
151
897
M03BA52
ATC
carisoprodol, combinations excl. psycholeptics; oral
2.7
8.3
56
215
C07BB07
ATC
bisoprolol and thiazides; systemic
2.6
8.3
58
230
G47.0
ICD-10 Finland
Disorders of initiating and maintaining sleep [insomnias]
4.3
8.2
29
69
SPAT1284
SPAT
Extensive health certificate
3.1
8.2
43
142
Z73.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other problems related to life-management difficulty
14.6
8.2
13
9
N95.0
ICD-10 Finland
Postmenopausal bleeding
2.0
8.2
104
542
P28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (P)
6.5
8.2
20
31
F60.3
ICD-10 Finland
Emotionally unstable personality disorder
6.1
8.2
21
35
EBA30
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of root of tooth
2.3
8.1
74
334
R04.2
ICD-10 Finland
Haemoptysis
2.9
8.1
47
165
R52.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic pain
2.9
8.1
48
172
A10AB04
ATC
insulin lispro; parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, fast-acting)
3.1
8.1
42
138
PBU84
NOMESCO Finland
Plastic repair of arteriovenous fistula from artery of upper extremity
33.5
8.1
10
*
188
Kela drug reimbursment
Psychosis requiring demanding treatment
4.5
8.1
27
61
NB1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Shoulder X-ray examination without contrast
2.1
8.1
90
444
D05AX52
ATC
calcipotriol, combinations; topical
2.2
8.1
76
349
E34.9
ICD-10 Finland
Endocrine disorder, unspecified
9.0
8.0
16
18
D07AB08
ATC
desonide; topical
1.8
8.0
126
712
R32
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified urinary incontinence
3.1
8.0
42
139
N05AB01
ATC
dixyrazine; systemic
4.6
8.0
26
57
N04BC05
ATC
pramipexole; oral
2.1
8.0
92
461
N07BA03
ATC
varenicline; oral
2.3
8.0
70
309
J18.1
ICD-10 Finland
Lobar pneumonia, unspecified
5.9
8.0
21
36
R03AK10
ATC
vilanterol and fluticasone furoate; inhalant
2.6
8.0
58
232
JAB30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of inguinal hernia using prosthetic material
0.4
8.0
24
659
Z95.0
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of electronic cardiac devices
2.6
8.0
58
233
P01
ICPC
Feeling anxious/nervous/tense
2.0
8.0
98
504
I49.5
ICD-10 Finland
Sick sinus syndrome
3.0
8.0
44
151
R01AD09
ATC
mometasone; nasal
1.4
7.9
531
4270
K10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Alveolitis of jaws
2.6
7.9
55
216
FM1DE
NOMESCO Finland
Doppler ultrasound examination of heart
1.9
7.9
118
654
S82.8
ICD-10 Finland
Fractures of other parts of lower leg
2.7
7.9
52
199
-69
ICPC
Other reason for encounter NEC
2.6
7.9
55
217
M15.0
ICD-10 Finland
Primary generalized (osteo)arthrosis
3.1
7.9
41
135
R99
ICPC
Respiratory disease other
4.0
7.9
30
77
D44.1
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Adrenal gland
5.2
7.9
23
45
F31.1
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar affective disorder, current episode manic without psychotic symptoms
6.1
7.9
20
33
GBB00
NOMESCO Finland
Tracheostomy
5.7
7.8
21
37
SPAT1324
SPAT
Screening procedure
0.5
7.8
72
1321
F25.9
ICD-10 Finland
Schizoaffective disorder, unspecified
4.7
7.8
25
54
XQ800
NOMESCO Finland
Prick test
2.0
7.8
93
475
QDA10
NOMESCO Finland
Incision of skin of lower limb
7.0
7.8
18
26
F31.6
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar affective disorder, current episode mixed
4.9
7.8
24
50
NB6AA
NOMESCO Finland
Humerus X-ray examination
3.8
7.8
31
83
NA3AD
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine and sacrum CT examination
3.1
7.8
40
131
L90
ICPC
Osteoarthrosis of knee
2.2
7.8
81
389
M03BC01
ATC
orphenadrine (citrate); systemic
1.5
7.7
275
1947
Y83.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other surgical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
3.2
7.7
39
126
F41.09
ICD-10 Finland
UNS Panic Syndrome
3.5
7.7
34
99
N62
ICD-10 Finland
Hypertrophy of breast
2.6
7.7
56
224
J42
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified chronic bronchitis
6.0
7.7
20
34
N05AE04
ATC
ziprasidone; systemic
7.5
7.7
17
23
30180
ICD-8 Finland
Personality disorders, Immatura
7.5
7.7
17
23
R03DC01
ATC
zafirlukast; oral
3.9
7.7
30
79
Z76.8
ICD-10 Finland
Persons encountering health services in other specified circumstances
2.6
7.7
53
208
SGB10
NOMESCO Finland
Fiiling of rooth of tooth with one root channel
1.7
7.6
145
870
G03BA03
ATC
testosterone; systemic, rectal, sublingual, transdermal
2.2
7.6
73
338
M14.6*E11.6
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic neuropathic
18.5
7.6
11
6
E78.01
ICD-10 Finland
Pure hypercholesterolaemia
1.6
7.6
234
1603
QBJ00
NOMESCO Finland
Liposuction in trunk
8.1
7.6
16
20
I26
ICD-10 Finland
Pulmonary embolism
5.0
7.6
23
47
XF404
NOMESCO Finland
Ambulatory ECG
1.9
7.6
113
627
K81.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cholecystitis, unspecified
5.2
7.6
22
43
4939X
ICD-9 Finland
Asthma, unspecified[ASTHMA BRONCHIALE NUD]
5.2
7.6
22
43
A29
ICPC
General symptom/complaint other
1.8
7.6
131
765
N06AA10
ATC
nortriptyline; systemic
3.4
7.5
34
101
K74.6
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified cirrhosis of liver
5.5
7.5
21
39
L29
ICPC
Musculoskeletal sympt/complt other
2.0
7.5
87
439
A41.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified sepsis
4.2
7.5
27
66
N06AA06
ATC
trimipramine; systemic
3.1
7.5
39
129
M01AB05
ATC
diclofenac; systemic, rectal
1.4
7.5
839
7347
WX404
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous generell anesthesy
1.5
7.5
253
1770
M02AA10
ATC
ketoprofen; topical
1.6
7.4
198
1308
H66.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute suppurative otitis media
2.3
7.4
65
290
QBB10
NOMESCO Finland
Major dressing of wound of skin of trunk
2.7
7.4
49
188
B35.3
ICD-10 Finland
Tinea pedis
2.5
7.4
53
213
R33
ICD-10 Finland
Retention of urine
2.0
7.4
90
462
Z03
ICPC
Housing/neighbourhood problem
6.5
7.4
18
28
N06AA22
ATC
NA
6.5
7.4
18
28
S20
ICPC
Corn/callosity
3.3
7.4
35
108
JAP01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic freeing of adhesions in the peritoneal cavity
4.1
7.4
27
67
L08.9
ICD-10 Finland
Local infection of skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified
3.0
7.4
40
136
F13.29
ICD-10 Finland
Addiction caused by sedative and hypnotic UNS
13.4
7.4
12
9
M14.6*A52.1
ICD-10 Finland
Charcot's or tabetic arthropathy
13.4
7.4
12
9
F10.00
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol-related acute intoxication uncomplicated
3.9
7.4
28
72
R03CC02
ATC
salbutamol; systemic
2.8
7.4
44
159
I20.90
ICD-10 Finland
Angina pectoris, unspecified
2.7
7.3
47
176
D01BA02
ATC
terbinafine; oral; topical
1.5
7.3
308
2259
R52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pain, unspecified
1.9
7.3
105
573
ACC59
NOMESCO Finland
Decompression and freeing of adhesions of peripheral nerve: other or unspecified
2.3
7.3
66
298
A01AB09
ATC
miconazole; local oral
1.9
7.3
107
589
123
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic disorders of vitamin D metabolism
3.3
7.3
34
104
X58
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to other specified factors
1.7
7.3
155
963
X44
ICD-10 Finland
Accidental poisoning by and exposure to other and unspecified drugs, medicaments and biological substances
5.2
7.3
21
41
FN1BC
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive angiography of hear and/or coronary arteries
2.2
7.2
69
321
M54.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sciatica
2.1
7.2
76
369
F70.0
ICD-10 Finland
Mild mental retardation, With the statement of no, or minimal, impairment of behaviour
15.8
7.2
11
7
G72.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified myopathies
4.3
7.2
25
59
SPAT1203
SPAT
Injection therapy, other than intramuscular or subcutaneous
2.4
7.2
57
241
SPAT1295
SPAT
Other function in accordance with physical therapy nomenclature
2.2
7.2
70
325
N03AF02
ATC
oxcarbazepine; oral
2.9
7.2
42
149
NGF25
NOMESCO Finland
Operation for osteochondritis of knee, arthroscopic
2.0
7.2
86
438
WX204
NOMESCO Finland
Axillary plexus blockaced
2.8
7.2
43
156
S80.1
ICD-10 Finland
Contusion of other and unspecified parts of lower leg
2.8
7.2
43
156
G56.2
ICD-10 Finland
Lesion of ulnar nerve
2.7
7.2
46
173
A99
ICPC
Disease/condition unspecnature/site
2.0
7.1
94
498
G47.9
ICD-10 Finland
Sleep disorder, unspecified
3.4
7.1
32
95
SPAT1058
SPAT
PEF monitoring instruction
1.9
7.1
100
543
SPE90
NOMESCO Finland
Other fitting and preparation of partial tooth prosthesis
3.0
7.1
39
134
K25.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gastric ulcer, Unspecified as acute or chronic, without haemorrhage or perforation
4.2
7.1
25
60
C10AB05
ATC
fenofibrate; oral
3.5
7.1
31
90
SPAT1335
SPAT
Plan for further care, organisation of further care
5.1
7.1
21
42
R05FA02
ATC
opium derivatives and expectorants; systemic
1.4
7.1
479
3834
L08
ICPC
Shoulder symptom/complaint
1.5
7.1
223
1533
R05DA01
ATC
ethylmorphine; oral
1.9
7.1
102
560
K57.3
ICD-10 Finland
Diverticular disease of large intestine without perforation or abscess
1.6
7.1
210
1421
30041
ICD-8 Finland
Neuroses, Depressiva
4.6
7.1
23
51
M51.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified intervertebral disc degeneration
1.9
7.1
96
516
N03AF01
ATC
carbamazepine; oral, rectal
2.2
7.1
70
331
J01EA01
ATC
trimethoprim; systemic
1.5
7.0
280
2025
SPAT1294
SPAT
Other function in accordance with health social work nomenclature
3.2
7.0
34
107
J11.0
ICD-10 Finland
Influenza with pneumonia, virus not identified
10.1
7.0
13
13
F50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Eating disorder, unspecified
10.1
7.0
13
13
SPAT1307
SPAT
Psychosocial counselling and guidance
2.5
7.0
55
230
B37.2
ICD-10 Finland
Candidiasis of skin and nail
7.0
7.0
16
23
B86
ICD-10 Finland
Scabies
4.0
7.0
26
66
138
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe anaemia associated with chronic renal failure
3.4
7.0
32
97
S12
ICPC
Insect bite/sting
0.3
6.9
19
543
SPAT1244
SPAT
Occupational therapy
5.9
6.9
18
31
XX2XT
NOMESCO Finland
Other injection with other radiological guidance
13.8
6.9
11
8
40199
ICD-8 Finland
Essential benign hypertension
3.8
6.9
27
72
R01AD08
ATC
fluticasone; nasal
1.4
6.9
330
2482
L08.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified local infections of skin and subcutaneous tissue
3.1
6.8
35
115
J37.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic laryngitis
2.7
6.8
44
166
I27.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other secondary pulmonary hypertension
8.3
6.8
14
17
K56.6
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified intestinal obstruction
2.6
6.8
48
191
N06CA01
ATC
amitriptyline and psycholeptics; systemic
1.8
6.8
126
749
WX213
NOMESCO Finland
Lower leg blockade
6.7
6.8
16
24
L28.1
ICD-10 Finland
Prurigo nodularis
6.7
6.8
16
24
I25.0
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, so described
2.2
6.8
68
323
G43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine, unspecified
2.3
6.8
58
257
C09DA06
ATC
candesartan and diuretics; oral
1.9
6.8
91
484
V03AA01
ATC
NA
3.4
6.8
31
94
A10BD08
ATC
metformin and vildagliptin; systemic
5.7
6.8
18
32
F10.20
ICD-10 Finland
Alcohol dependence currently independent
3.2
6.8
33
105
C08CA10
ATC
nilvadipine; oral
3.4
6.7
30
89
NA2AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thoracal spine X-ray examination without contrast
3.1
6.7
34
111
J69.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonitis due to food and vomit
3.6
6.7
28
79
M01AH05
ATC
etoricoxib; oral
1.4
6.7
725
6251
-64
ICPC
Encounter/prob initiated by provider
4.0
6.7
25
64
C54.11
ICD-10 Finland
Adenocarcinoma of the endometrium
3.8
6.7
26
69
R70.0
ICD-10 Finland
Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate
3.2
6.7
33
106
A40.1
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis due to streptococcus, group B
22.6
6.7
9
*
W19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified fall
1.8
6.7
109
623
E78.9
ICD-10 Finland
Disorder of lipoprotein metabolism, unspecified
2.5
6.7
48
195
N06AG02
ATC
moclobemide; oral
2.2
6.6
61
279
J94.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified pleural conditions
3.8
6.6
26
70
206
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic coronary artery disease and dyslipidaemia associated with chronic coronary artery disease
1.6
6.6
180
1194
M25.5
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in joint
1.4
6.6
330
2499
J01DC02
ATC
cefuroxime; systemic
2.1
6.6
73
363
R10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute abdomen
2.6
6.6
46
182
NA3BM
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine MRI examination with 3 Tesla magnet
10.1
6.5
12
12
F25.20
ICD-10 Finland
Schizoaffective syndrome, mixed type with only concomitant bipolar and schizophrenic symptoms
6.9
6.5
15
22
KGH10
NOMESCO Finland
Operation for phimosis
3.0
6.5
34
114
D50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia secondary to blood loss (chronic)
2.7
6.5
42
159
A10AD01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, intermediate- or long-acting comb. with fast-acting)
4.0
6.5
24
61
D07AD01
ATC
clobetasol; topical
1.6
6.5
179
1192
Z71.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified counselling
1.5
6.5
252
1813
B01AF01
ATC
rivaroxaban; oral
1.7
6.5
139
865
K28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (K)
3.2
6.4
31
98
F61.1
ICD-10 Finland
Disturbing personality change
70.2
6.4
7
*
RK310
NOMESCO Finland
NA
70.2
6.4
7
*
OAB48
SPAT
NA
0.3
6.4
16
476
F31.31
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar disorder depressive episode with somatic syndrome
7.4
6.4
14
19
F33.30
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depression, severe episode without somatic syndrome
4.7
6.4
20
43
IAZ97
NOMESCO Finland
Psychiatric consultation in another specialty
4.7
6.4
20
43
Z01
ICPC
Poverty/financial problem
14.4
6.4
10
7
R40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Somnolence
14.4
6.4
10
7
J01CA08
ATC
pivmecillinam; oral
1.4
6.4
430
3429
G57.1
ICD-10 Finland
Meralgia paraesthetica
3.9
6.4
24
62
NH1BA
NOMESCO Finland
Ankle extensive X-ray examination
3.0
6.4
33
110
SPAT1081
SPAT
Cardiorespiratory global assessment
2.1
6.4
69
338
S56
ICPC
Skin, Dressing/pressure/compress/tamponade
4.9
6.4
19
39
F32.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other depressive episodes
4.4
6.4
21
48
A02BA02
ATC
ranitidine; systemic
1.5
6.4
224
1578
M46.4
ICD-10 Finland
Discitis, unspecified
8.2
6.3
13
16
SGC10
NOMESCO Finland
Covering pulpa of tooth
1.8
6.3
101
575
NGD05
NOMESCO Finland
Partial excision of meniscus of knee, arthroscopic
1.6
6.3
144
912
F25.00
ICD-10 Finland
Schizoaffective syndrome, manic type with only simultaneous bipolar and schizophrenic symptoms
5.5
6.3
17
31
SXC02
NOMESCO Finland
Other oral or dental procedure, restricted
2.7
6.3
39
146
F50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other eating disorders
11.1
6.3
11
10
J12.1
ICD-10 Finland
Respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia
11.1
6.3
11
10
K04.4
ICD-10 Finland
Acute apical periodontitis of pulpal origin
1.8
6.3
104
597
WX002
NOMESCO Finland
Sedation and analgesia
1.5
6.3
230
1631
K11.70
ICD-10 Finland
Hypoptyalism
9.3
6.3
12
13
RS221
NOMESCO Finland
NA
3.7
6.3
25
68
S22.0
ICD-10 Finland
Fracture of thoracic vertebra
3.3
6.3
29
89
M19.1
ICD-10 Finland
Post-traumatic arthrosis of other joints
2.8
6.3
38
140
K80.0
ICD-10 Finland
Calculus of gallbladder with acute cholecystitis
2.3
6.3
56
251
E65
ICD-10 Finland
Localized adiposity
18.1
6.3
9
5
F41.1
ICD-10 Finland
Generalized anxiety disorder
2.6
6.3
44
174
JDF21
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic gastric banding
+∞
6.3
6
*
-54
ICPC
Repair/fix-suture/cast/prosth device
2.9
6.2
36
127
L30.3
ICD-10 Finland
Infective dermatitis
2.5
6.2
45
183
H36.00
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetic background retinopathy
4.3
6.2
21
49
J04AB02
ATC
rifampicin; systemic
4.3
6.2
21
49
C07FB02
ATC
metoprolol and felodipine; systemic
2.7
6.2
38
141
F20.3
ICD-10 Finland
Undifferentiated schizophrenia
7.1
6.2
14
20
2961C
ICD-9 Finland
Affective psychoses, Manic disorder, recurrent episode[VAKAVA MASENNUSTILA,KESKIVAIKEA]
7.1
6.2
14
20
F51.0
ICD-10 Finland
Nonorganic insomnia
1.6
6.2
143
907
D50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other iron deficiency anaemias
4.1
6.2
22
54
SPAT1146
SPAT
Puncture of abscess or incision of skin
3.3
6.2
29
90
D02AE01
ATC
carbamide; topical
2.0
6.2
77
402
Z29
ICPC
Social problem NOS
3.9
6.2
23
59
S75
ICPC
Moniliasis/candidiasis skin
6.3
6.2
15
24
I25.2
ICD-10 Finland
Old myocardial infarction
2.0
6.2
74
378
Z98.0
ICD-10 Finland
Intestinal bypass and anastomosis status
5.8
6.1
16
28
C09BA03
ATC
lisinopril and diuretics; oral
2.8
6.1
37
136
XKC03
NOMESCO Finland
Water cystometry
2.7
6.1
40
153
GD1BA
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive X-ray examination of thorax
4.2
6.1
21
50
O26.88
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified pregnancy-related conditions
7.7
6.1
13
17
A08AA01
ATC
phentermine; oral
7.7
6.1
13
17
C07BB02
ATC
metoprolol and thiazides; systemic
4.0
6.1
22
55
Z98.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified postsurgical states
4.0
6.1
22
55
F43.29
ICD-10 Finland
Adaptation disorder UNS
3.3
6.1
28
86
H28.0*E11.3
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic cataract
12.6
6.1
10
8
Z36.3
ICD-10 Finland
Antenatal screening for malformations using ultrasound and other physical methods
0.5
6.1
47
907
N08.39
ICD-10 Finland
Glomerular disorders in diabetes mellitus microalbuminuria
8.6
6.1
12
14
G04BD07
ATC
tolterodine; oral
2.2
6.1
58
272
TK810
NOMESCO Finland
Hemofiltration
6.7
6.0
14
21
J01XX08
ATC
linezolid; systemic
6.7
6.0
14
21
S93.4
ICD-10 Finland
Sprain and strain of ankle
1.8
6.0
100
575
NGB40
NOMESCO Finland
Primary total prosthetic replacement of knee joint with patellar part - sliding prosthesis
2.7
6.0
37
138
D50
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia
3.5
6.0
26
76
TPX10
NOMESCO Finland
Implantation of vascular injection port
2.7
6.0
39
148
Mortality – FinRegistry
↥Association
Association between endpoint E4_OBESITYXTRMALV and mortality.
Females
| Parameter | HR [95% CI] | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| E4_OBESITYXTRMALV | 4.928 [4.15, 5.85] | < 0.001 |
| Birth year | 0.999 [0.99, 1.01] | 0.785 |
During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1150 out of 3720 females with E4_OBESITYXTRMALV died.
Males
| Parameter | HR [95% CI] | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| E4_OBESITYXTRMALV | 4.648 [3.91, 5.52] | < 0.001 |
| Birth year | 0.983 [0.97, 0.99] | < 0.001 |
During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1186 out of 3284 males with E4_OBESITYXTRMALV died.
Mortality risk
Mortality risk for people of age
years, who have E4_OBESITYXTRMALV.| N-year risk | Females | Males |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.708% | 0.697% |
| 5 | 3.189% | 4.419% |
| 10 | 7.568% | 11.367% |
| 15 | 13.934% | 20.929% |
| 20 | 25.508% | 33.412% |
Relationships between endpoints
↥Index endpoint: E4_OBESITYXTRMALV – Extreme obesity with alveolar hypoventilation
GWS hits: 1
Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
Extremity
rg [CI]
Extremity
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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