Maternal care for known or suspected malpresentation of fetus

O15_MAT_CARE_MALPRESENT

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

only females

293373

2. Check conditions

None

293373

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 O32
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 O32

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

9070

4. Check minimum number of events

None

9070

5. Include endpoints

None

9070

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

9070

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
O15_MATERN_CARE

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF3
Parent code in ICD-10
O30-O48
Name in latin
Cura matris propter malpraesentationem notam sive suspectam fetus

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 67609 67609 -
Only index persons 67167 67167 -
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 1.94 1.94 -
Only index persons 2.47 2.47 -
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population - 30.98 -
Only index persons - 30.97 -

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 9070 9070 -
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 3.09 3.09 -
Median age at first event (years) 31.36 31.36 -

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
8053
Matched controls
60854
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
O32.0
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for unstable lie
3796.6
323.0
481
*
WX306
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar epidural anesthesy
4.7
323.0
1450
2700
ZXD05
NOMESCO Finland
Urgent procedure
3.2
323.0
3385
11378
SPAT1196
SPAT
Monitoring of normal pregnancy
4.4
323.0
1593
3205
O30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Twin pregnancy
1688.7
323.0
439
*
MA2DE
NOMESCO Finland
Detailed ultrasound examination of fetus including color doppler method
8.3
323.0
2279
2775
O35.8
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for other (suspected) fetal abnormality and damage
1494.1
323.0
362
*
O32.1
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for breech presentation
10699.2
323.0
7085
21
O35.1
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for (suspected) chromosomal abnormality in fetus
+∞
323.0
358
*
O47.0
ICD-10 Finland
False labour before 37 completed weeks of gestation
17.5
323.0
2115
1212
O42.9
ICD-10 Finland
Premature rupture of membranes, unspecified
2687.5
323.0
670
*
O32.2
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for transverse and oblique lie
821.6
323.0
786
8
NE1AG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI pelvimetry with high intensity magnet
542.6
323.0
721
11
Z34.8
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of other normal pregnancy
4.4
323.0
3316
8428
O36.5
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for poor fetal growth
699.2
323.0
679
8
O82.10
ICD-10 Finland
Delivery by emergency caesarean section
16.0
323.0
2014
1243
SPAT1380
SPAT
Postpartum check-up
4.3
323.0
2246
4974
MA2HE
NOMESCO Finland
Detailed morfological ultrasound examination of fetus
4.8
323.0
3730
9219
MA2XE
NOMESCO Finland
Other obstetric ultrasound examination
5.2
323.0
1717
3028
O82.0
ICD-10 Finland
Delivery by elective caesarean section
67.2
323.0
2852
493
O34.2
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care due to uterine scar from previous surgery
5842.3
323.0
2671
5
Z32.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pregnancy confirmed
3.9
323.0
2250
5552
O24.4
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus arising in pregnancy
4.6
323.0
1938
3893
SPAT1379
SPAT
Health check-up of pregnant person
4.3
323.0
2607
6051
MAB10
NOMESCO Finland
External version
366.4
323.0
711
16
WX320
NOMESCO Finland
Spinalanesthesy
5.6
323.0
2510
4515
MCA10
NOMESCO Finland
Lower uterine segment caesarean section
49.6
323.0
5328
2306
Z35.8
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of other high-risk pregnancies
5.9
323.0
2093
3397
O64.1
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to breech presentation
105.1
323.0
1423
124
O36.6
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for excessive fetal growth
422.4
323.0
716
14
Z39.2
ICD-10 Finland
Routine postpartum follow-up
4.6
323.0
3115
7385
MA2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of pregnancy (at 12. week of gestaion or later) including basic examination of fetus
7.3
323.0
4051
7438
MAB20
NOMESCO Finland
Failed external version
1901.6
323.0
1547
8
Z36.3
ICD-10 Finland
Antenatal screening for malformations using ultrasound and other physical methods
6.3
323.0
5520
15662
O48
ICD-10 Finland
Prolonged pregnancy
4104.5
323.0
517
*
SPAT1197
SPAT
Extensive health check-up of expecting family
4.3
323.0
3044
7508
O41.0
ICD-10 Finland
Oligohydramnios
1571.8
323.0
411
*
W78
ICPC
Pregnancy
3.8
323.0
3290
9296
O47.1
ICD-10 Finland
False labour at or after 37 completed weeks of gestation
179.9
323.0
575
26
O80.1
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous breech delivery
61.8
323.0
598
79
Z34.9
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of normal pregnancy, unspecified
3.2
323.0
2191
6399
MAG00
NOMESCO Finland
Assisted breech delivery
71.3
323.0
513
58
XMA22
NOMESCO Finland
General examination of pregnant woman
4.5
310.3
1298
2512
O99.80
ICD-10 Finland
The fear of childbirth
4.9
293.3
1103
1902
MA1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of early pregnancy (before 12. postmenstrual week)
3.0
292.7
2107
6349
MA2JE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound screening of fetal nuchal translucency
3.2
283.8
1820
5036
O42.0
ICD-10 Finland
Premature rupture of membranes, onset of labour within 24 hours
+∞
280.9
299
*
O46.9
ICD-10 Finland
Antepartum haemorrhage, unspecified
397.9
274.8
305
6
WX602
NOMESCO Finland
Repeated or continuing anesthesia shots throug a catheter
3.7
270.0
1403
3279
O36.8
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for other specified fetal problems
575.4
267.9
294
*
Z36.0
ICD-10 Finland
Antenatal screening for chromosomal anomalies
4.4
261.6
1100
2115
W84
ICPC
Pregnancy high risk
6.0
258.2
809
1116
Z34.0
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of normal first pregnancy
2.6
256.3
2421
8530
W92
ICPC
Compl labour/ delivery livebirth
9.4
243.7
561
483
SPAT1317
SPAT
Planned health check-up monitoring, health check-up performed based on individual need
3.0
241.4
1719
5050
O60
ICD-10 Finland
Preterm labour and delivery
10.1
241.0
531
421
O40
ICD-10 Finland
Polyhydramnios
1856.5
228.4
246
*
ZXE00
NOMESCO Finland
One hour or less
2.2
216.0
3521
16014
Z35.9
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of high-risk pregnancy, unspecified
5.0
184.6
666
1073
O80.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other single spontaneous delivery
4.5
178.2
715
1288
Z37.0
ICD-10 Finland
Single live birth
2.4
177.0
1876
6805
Z35.2
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of pregnancy with other poor reproductive or obstetric history
8.8
174.9
416
376
MAA00
NOMESCO Finland
Amniocentesis
9.0
169.7
396
346
O80.0
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous vertex delivery
1.9
167.7
4130
21413
Z3232
NOMESCO Finland
Midwife
2.5
164.5
1650
5783
O42.1
ICD-10 Finland
Premature rupture of membranes, onset of labour after 24 hours
+∞
162.9
174
*
SPAT1357
SPAT
Monitoring of problem during pregnancy
5.1
162.9
579
914
O02.1
ICD-10 Finland
Missed abortion
3.1
157.7
1036
2804
O35.9
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for (suspected) fetal abnormality and damage, unspecified
1321.6
153.2
166
*
W85
ICPC
Gestational diabetes
3.7
152.5
759
1661
WX307
NOMESCO Finland
Obstetric epidural analgesia
2.5
150.8
1417
4770
O20.0
ICD-10 Finland
Threatened abortion
5.0
150.0
538
856
O13
ICD-10 Finland
Gestational [pregnancy-induced] hypertension
3.4
149.5
829
1977
O20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage in early pregnancy, unspecified
4.6
148.1
575
996
O47.9
ICD-10 Finland
False labour, unspecified
13.1
145.8
282
168
ZXD10
NOMESCO Finland
Scheduled procedure
1.9
144.8
2875
13511
O32.8
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for other malpresentation of fetus
+∞
137.6
147
*
SPAT1189
SPAT
Other ultrasound examination during pregnancy
3.9
134.4
623
1277
W90
ICPC
Uncompl labour/delivery livebirth
3.2
131.0
791
2003
SPAT1399
SPAT
Acceptance of acknowledgement of paternity of child born outside of marriage before the birth of the child at the maternity clinic. Paternity Act, Section 16.
3.3
129.0
747
1833
O68.0
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by fetal heart rate anomaly
3.1
126.7
794
2063
O84.2
ICD-10 Finland
Multiple delivery, all by caesarean section
127.4
125.8
149
9
O44.0
ICD-10 Finland
Placenta praevia specified as without haemorrhage
357.6
125.5
140
*
MA5AE
NOMESCO Finland
Morphology ultrasound screening, weeks 18+0 to 21+6 of gestation
2.9
120.0
836
2330
MA3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Combined first trimester screening
2.9
118.7
823
2286
SPAT1200
SPAT
Guidance for breast-feeding and breast care
4.1
118.7
522
1017
O44.1
ICD-10 Finland
Placenta praevia with haemorrhage
974.4
116.7
127
*
Z34
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of normal pregnancy
2.8
113.7
846
2455
Z35.0
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of pregnancy with history of infertility
3.8
113.4
538
1121
O41.1
ICD-10 Finland
Infection of amniotic sac and membranes
+∞
112.2
120
*
O36.9
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for fetal problem, unspecified
927.6
111.1
121
*
O63.0
ICD-10 Finland
Prolonged first stage (of labour)
5.9
110.7
342
453
O34.1
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for tumour of corpus uteri
451.4
106.6
118
*
O34.0
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for congenital malformation of uterus
+∞
106.6
114
*
MAC96
NOMESCO Finland
Other induction or advancement of labour
4.3
106.0
439
806
O99.89
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diseases and conditions complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
4.8
103.6
383
626
Z87.5
ICD-10 Finland
Personal history of complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
12.9
102.7
199
119
O26.82
ICD-10 Finland
Exhaustion and fatigue pregnancy-related
5.0
98.4
353
558
O36.4
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for intrauterine death
+∞
96.3
103
*
6500B
ICD-9 Finland
Delivery in a completely normal case[PARTUS SINE COMPLICATIONE]
0.4
92.4
595
9311
O03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Complete or unspecified, without complication
2.7
92.1
727
2174
MAC10
NOMESCO Finland
Antepartum dilatation of cervical canal
4.8
91.9
341
559
MAX99
NOMESCO Finland
Assistance to normal delivery
2.0
91.9
1437
5975
O02.0
ICD-10 Finland
Blighted ovum and nonhydatidiform mole
3.1
87.6
546
1401
O30.00
ICD-10 Finland
Twin pregnancy with separate amniotic and chorionic sacs
+∞
86.0
92
*
SPAT1373
SPAT
Combined screening in early pregnancy
4.8
84.6
310
501
MAC40
NOMESCO Finland
Pharmacological induction or advancement of labor
4.9
84.6
303
478
Z39.1
ICD-10 Finland
Care and examination of lactating mother
4.0
84.4
372
723
O61.0
ICD-10 Finland
Failed medical induction of labour
8.6
83.3
198
178
O99.2
ICD-10 Finland
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
4.9
82.5
296
468
MA4AT
NOMESCO Finland
Chorion biopsy with ultrasound guidance
51.6
82.1
108
16
MBA03
NOMESCO Finland
Curettage of uterus after delivery or abortion
3.1
81.2
508
1304
O34.3
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for cervical incompetence
671.5
80.3
88
*
LC2BE
NOMESCO Finland
Transvaginal ultrasound examination of uterus, parametria and lower abdomen
1.6
79.7
3478
19699
W29
ICPC
Pregnancy symptom/complaint other
3.4
77.2
415
953
O32.4
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for high head at term
+∞
76.6
82
*
O75.7
ICD-10 Finland
Vaginal delivery following previous caesarean section
47.8
75.1
100
16
O36.3
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for signs of fetal hypoxia
+∞
73.8
79
*
O26.88
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified pregnancy-related conditions
5.3
71.8
239
347
ZXD00
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency procedure
3.9
71.1
320
633
O82.11
ICD-10 Finland
Childbirth with an emergency caesarean section in an emergency
7.4
69.9
182
190
O24.0
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy: Pre-existing diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent
4.6
69.6
265
446
O99.3
ICD-10 Finland
Mental disorders and diseases of the nervous system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
4.1
68.3
293
555
Z32.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pregnancy, not (yet) confirmed
3.0
68.0
438
1145
WX321
NOMESCO Finland
Acute spinal anesthesia for delivery
2.5
67.6
598
1895
O24.9
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy, unspecified
4.0
67.0
296
576
O83.0
ICD-10 Finland
Breech extraction
45.3
66.3
89
15
LGA10
NOMESCO Finland
Sterilisation by destruction or division of Fallopian tubes
8.3
64.7
156
144
LGA20
NOMESCO Finland
Sterilisation by constriction of Fallopian tubes
7.2
64.1
169
180
SPAT1375
SPAT
Structural ultrasound screening, weeks 18+0-21+6
5.8
63.2
195
258
O64.8
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to other malposition and malpresentation
8.8
62.1
145
127
Z36.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other antenatal screening
3.3
62.1
342
800
O28.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other abnormal findings on antenatal screening of mother
6.0
61.1
184
236
O03.4
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Incomplete, without complication
3.0
60.2
377
967
Z35.4
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of pregnancy with grand multiparity
8.5
59.4
141
127
O72.2
ICD-10 Finland
Delayed and secondary postpartum haemorrhage
3.9
59.4
268
532
SPAT1246
SPAT
Screening of depression or other psychiatric problem
2.3
58.9
588
1983
MBA00
NOMESCO Finland
Vacuum aspiration from uterus after delivery or abortion
3.1
58.6
360
911
NE1MA
NOMESCO Finland
Birth channel measurement with X-ray
69.6
58.1
73
8
Z30.1
ICD-10 Finland
Insertion of (intrauterine) contraceptive device
1.6
58.1
1939
10058
O86.0
ICD-10 Finland
Infection of obstetric surgical wound
6.2
58.0
169
208
O72.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other immediate postpartum haemorrhage
3.1
57.2
354
899
G03GA01
ATC
chorionic gonadotrophin; parenteral
2.2
57.1
654
2351
Z36.4
ICD-10 Finland
Antenatal screening for fetal growth retardation using ultrasound and other physical methods
3.7
56.8
269
557
B01AB05
ATC
enoxaparin; parenteral
1.7
55.0
1503
7373
R10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to other parts of lower abdomen
1.5
54.9
2309
12633
SPAT1249
SPAT
Treatment-related counselling outside office
1.5
54.2
2967
17192
O26.7
ICD-10 Finland
Subluxation of symphysis (pubis) in pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
5.3
53.6
177
255
O81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Vacuum extractor delivery
1.9
53.3
831
3393
O47
ICD-10 Finland
False labour
6.5
53.3
151
179
O10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pre-existing essential hypertension complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
3.5
52.3
268
592
SPAT1190
SPAT
Insertion or removal of intrauterine contraceptive device
1.8
51.9
952
4121
O46.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other antepartum haemorrhage
+∞
51.3
55
*
FM1QE
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive ultrasound of fetal heart
7.9
51.3
127
123
MBA96
NOMESCO Finland
Other removal of retained products of conception after delivery or abortion
3.1
51.1
316
803
O83.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other assisted breech delivery
51.0
51.1
67
10
MAC01
NOMESCO Finland
Rupture of aminiotic membrane for induction of labor
3.8
50.0
231
468
N02BE01
ATC
paracetamol; systemic, rectal
1.5
49.5
6285
42730
SPAT1195
SPAT
Antenatal classes
2.4
49.2
473
1561
O20.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other haemorrhage in early pregnancy
7.3
48.5
126
132
O03.1
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Incomplete, complicated by delayed or excessive haemorrhage
3.4
48.5
257
584
Z37.2
ICD-10 Finland
Twins, both liveborn
76.1
48.4
60
6
O84.0
ICD-10 Finland
Multiple delivery, all spontaneous
41.2
47.8
65
12
O99.0
ICD-10 Finland
Anaemia complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
4.9
46.3
163
253
O33.9
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for disproportion, unspecified
386.7
45.9
51
*
O32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for malpresentation of fetus, unspecified
+∞
45.7
49
*
LX1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Gynecological ultrasound examination as part of clinical examination
1.6
45.4
1288
6344
O14.0
ICD-10 Finland
Mild to moderate pre-eclampsia
3.1
44.9
266
657
SPAT1315
SPAT
Periodic health check-up of children and adolescents
2.3
44.7
436
1449
O72.0
ICD-10 Finland
Third-stage haemorrhage
2.8
44.0
305
835
O41.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified disorders of amniotic fluid and membranes
+∞
43.9
47
*
O28.3
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal ultrasonic finding on antenatal screening of mother
7.5
43.2
110
112
O33.3
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for disproportion due to outlet contraction of pelvis
+∞
42.9
46
*
TMW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other minor surgical procedure in obstetrics
5.3
42.9
142
206
Z35
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of high-risk pregnancy
4.4
42.7
167
290
ZXE10
NOMESCO Finland
More than one and less than three hours
1.5
42.7
2130
11958
SPAT1383
SPAT
Extensive health check-up at 4 years of age
4.7
42.6
158
260
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
1.5
42.5
6266
42946
O45.9
ICD-10 Finland
Premature separation of placenta, unspecified
+∞
42.0
45
*
SPAT1263
SPAT
Sampling
1.4
40.5
2970
17912
MBA30
NOMESCO Finland
Manual removal of placenta from delivered uterus
3.0
40.4
250
636
O34.8
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for other abnormalities of pelvic organs
+∞
40.1
43
*
MBA40
NOMESCO Finland
Pharmacological evacuation of uterus after abortion
3.0
40.1
252
647
R3110
NOMESCO Finland
Psychosocial training
3.1
38.9
233
580
MBA05
NOMESCO Finland
Curettage of uterus after abortion
3.9
38.9
174
344
Z39.0
ICD-10 Finland
Care and examination immediately after delivery
3.9
38.7
172
338
WYA40
NOMESCO Finland
Assessment of oral health and treatment needs for family expecting first child
2.8
38.5
262
710
WX600
NOMESCO Finland
Single shot through catheter
3.2
38.4
217
518
MAE00
NOMESCO Finland
Outlet vacuum delivery
1.8
38.4
681
2899
FM1NE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of fetal heart
15.2
38.2
68
34
W03
ICPC
Antepartum bleeding
4.7
37.9
140
230
Z35.1
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of pregnancy with history of abortive outcome
7.3
37.8
98
103
W27
ICPC
Fear of complications of pregnancy
4.1
37.4
158
297
O26.6
ICD-10 Finland
Liver disorders in pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
3.1
37.1
221
548
O21.9
ICD-10 Finland
Vomiting of pregnancy, unspecified
3.5
37.0
188
414
MCA96
NOMESCO Finland
Other caesarean section
22.1
36.9
58
20
O64.0
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to incomplete rotation of fetal head
2.9
36.8
247
663
Z30.2
ICD-10 Finland
Sterilization
1.6
36.7
993
4806
O35.2
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for (suspected) hereditary disease in fetus
+∞
36.4
39
*
J01CA08
ATC
pivmecillinam; oral
1.4
36.4
3826
24366
Q51.3
ICD-10 Finland
Bicornate uterus
9.5
36.3
80
64
O85
ICD-10 Finland
Puerperal sepsis
4.2
36.3
150
276
SPAT1316
SPAT
Extensive health check-up of children and adolescents
2.4
36.0
344
1131
O32.5
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for multiple gestation with malpresentation of one fetus or more
+∞
35.5
38
*
6441A
ICD-9 Finland
Early or threatened labour, Other threatened labour
+∞
35.5
38
*
R10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abdominal pain
1.4
35.3
2763
16733
Z31.5
ICD-10 Finland
Genetic counselling
2.0
34.9
494
1932
O99.6
ICD-10 Finland
Diseases of the digestive system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
4.5
34.6
131
221
O99.5
ICD-10 Finland
Diseases of the respiratory system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
4.5
33.6
127
214
O33.2
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for disproportion due to inlet contraction of pelvis
+∞
33.6
36
*
O91.2
ICD-10 Finland
Nonpurulent mastitis associated with childbirth
3.4
33.6
174
390
G03GA06
ATC
follitropin beta; parenteral
2.2
33.2
374
1329
O99.4
ICD-10 Finland
Diseases of the circulatory system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
6.1
33.1
97
122
R2110
NOMESCO Finland
Giving the first information
1.8
32.9
628
2734
O21.0
ICD-10 Finland
Mild hyperemesis gravidarum
4.0
32.9
141
269
SPAT1192
SPAT
Gynaecological examination
1.5
32.8
1435
7772
MAW96
NOMESCO Finland
Other operation in pregnancy or at delivery
5.2
32.4
107
156
O14.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pre-eclampsia, unspecified
3.2
32.4
183
438
LGA00
NOMESCO Finland
Sterilisation by ligature of Fallopian tubes
7.0
32.3
85
92
O34.4
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for other abnormalities of cervix
140.4
31.8
37
*
G03DA04
ATC
progesterone; systemic, rectal, vaginal
2.2
31.0
343
1209
W30
ICPC
Pregnancy, Medical examin/health eval complete
5.0
30.6
105
160
N71.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute inflammatory disease of uterus
2.1
30.1
362
1325
Q51.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other doubling of uterus
8.8
30.1
69
60
SPAT1312
SPAT
General health counselling
1.4
29.9
2242
13391
O33.1
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for disproportion due to generally contracted pelvis
+∞
29.9
32
*
O33.5
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for disproportion due to unusually large fetus
+∞
29.9
32
*
W12
ICPC
Contraception intrauterine
1.4
29.7
1450
8013
SPAT1391
SPAT
Counselling and guidance related to family situation
3.3
29.6
162
379
N97.9
ICD-10 Finland
Female infertility, unspecified
1.6
29.4
825
4017
SPAT1187
SPAT
General ultrasound examination in early pregnancy
3.8
29.3
135
275
WX234
NOMESCO Finland
Paracervical blockade
2.1
29.0
353
1298
O32.3
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for face, brow and chin presentation
+∞
28.9
31
*
OAA11
SPAT
NA
2.0
28.8
380
1446
SPAT1382
SPAT
Extensive health check-up at 18 months of age
4.8
28.7
101
159
112
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe psychotic and other severe mental disorders
0.5
28.5
187
2974
J01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute maxillary sinusitis
1.4
28.3
1940
11390
OAA12
SPAT
NA
2.6
28.2
220
650
W18
ICPC
Post-partum symptom/complaint other
5.3
27.2
89
129
O41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Disorder of amniotic fluid and membranes, unspecified
+∞
27.1
29
*
O35.5
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for (suspected) damage to fetus by drugs
+∞
27.1
29
*
O70.1
ICD-10 Finland
Second degree perineal laceration during delivery
2.1
26.8
317
1152
O86.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other infection of genital tract following delivery
4.1
26.5
110
205
SPAT1325
SPAT
Vaccination
1.4
26.1
1592
9140
N61
ICD-10 Finland
Inflammatory disorders of breast
2.1
25.7
300
1083
G01AA10
ATC
clindamycin; vaginal
1.4
25.5
1547
8871
V252A
ICD-9 Finland
Contraceptive management, Sterilisation
0.0
25.3
*
534
O03.0
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Incomplete, complicated by genital tract and pelvic infection
4.1
25.3
105
196
O68.8
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by other evidence of fetal stress
3.5
25.2
126
276
O33.4
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for disproportion of mixed maternal and fetal origin
+∞
25.2
27
*
O36.0
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for rhesus isoimmunization
+∞
25.2
27
*
P01AB01
ATC
metronidazole; oral, rectal
1.3
25.1
2946
18697
N97.0
ICD-10 Finland
Female infertility associated with anovulation
2.1
25.1
305
1122
WX322
NOMESCO Finland
Combined spinal-epidural analgesia in obstetrics
2.3
24.6
242
808
H01CA02
ATC
nafarelin; nasal
1.9
24.4
372
1498
O42.2
ICD-10 Finland
Premature rupture of membranes, labour delayed by therapy
+∞
24.3
26
*
TMA00
NOMESCO Finland
Episiotomy
1.8
24.2
462
2008
EB1SA
NOMESCO Finland
Dental X-ray, bite-wing X-ray on one side of the mouth
1.3
24.0
4782
32450
SPAT1153
SPAT
Removal of sutures
1.4
23.9
1408
8016
O63.1
ICD-10 Finland
Prolonged second stage (of labour)
1.9
23.9
356
1421
Z36.9
ICD-10 Finland
Antenatal screening, unspecified
2.5
23.8
206
644
N05AX12
ATC
aripiprazole; systemic
0.4
23.6
119
2077
SAA02
NOMESCO Finland
Basic examination of mouth
1.3
23.5
5389
37181
O73.0
ICD-10 Finland
Retained placenta without haemorrhage
3.3
23.5
126
292
G02CB01
ATC
bromocriptine; systemic
2.5
23.5
202
631
MAA10
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of chorionic villus
9.5
23.4
51
41
A02BC01
ATC
omeprazole; systemic
1.4
23.0
1371
7818
LC2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of uterus and parametria
1.4
22.9
1225
6854
N05AX08
ATC
risperidone; systemic
0.5
22.7
138
2253
Z2221
NOMESCO Finland
Medical doctor
1.3
22.6
2052
12514
O99.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
3.9
22.4
99
196
W82
ICPC
Abortion spontaneous
3.2
22.3
122
288
O00.1
ICD-10 Finland
Tubal pregnancy
2.2
22.1
228
780
G03GA05
ATC
follitropin alfa; parenteral
1.8
22.1
403
1726
O65.5
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to abnormality of maternal pelvic organs
12.3
21.9
42
26
O84.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other multiple delivery
53.1
21.8
28
*
N05AH02
ATC
clozapine; systemic
0.2
21.5
20
792
Z30.5
ICD-10 Finland
Surveillance of (intrauterine) contraceptive device
1.5
21.5
900
4793
O62.0
ICD-10 Finland
Primary inadequate contractions
5.2
21.5
70
102
G02BA03
ATC
plastic IUD with progestogen
1.3
21.4
1626
9636
F29
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified nonorganic psychosis
0.4
21.3
93
1713
MBC10
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of obstetric laceration of vagina
2.3
21.3
212
714
65000
ICD-8 Finland
Delivery without mention of complication, Occipital presentation
0.4
21.1
112
1917
TLW12
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of frozen embryo
2.2
21.1
221
762
O14.1
ICD-10 Finland
Severe pre-eclampsia
3.4
20.9
108
244
C08CA05
ATC
nifedipine; systemic
2.2
20.9
234
833
O73.1
ICD-10 Finland
Retained portions of placenta and membranes, without haemorrhage
3.6
20.8
98
206
K42.9
ICD-10 Finland
Umbilical hernia without obstruction or gangrene
2.4
20.8
193
629
F20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Schizophrenia, unspecified
0.1
20.7
12
646
SPAT1301
SPAT
No procedures
1.3
20.7
1716
10303
SPAT1193
SPAT
Pap smear
1.4
20.7
1306
7509
SPAT1308
SPAT
Sexual health counselling
1.3
20.6
1785
10783
Z32
ICD-10 Finland
Pregnancy examination and test
3.0
20.6
125
318
O26.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pregnancy-related condition, unspecified
4.6
20.6
75
124
O23.5
ICD-10 Finland
Infections of the genital tract in pregnancy
3.2
20.5
116
280
WX000
NOMESCO Finland
Monitoring vital functions without anesthesy
2.1
20.5
242
879
MCA00
NOMESCO Finland
Upper uterine segment caesarean section
19.3
20.5
33
13
O69.0
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by prolapse of cord
12.3
20.5
39
24
G03DB01
ATC
dydrogesterone; oral
1.4
20.3
1371
7967
MWE00
NOMESCO Finland
Reoperation for deep haemorrhage in obstetric surgery
15.6
20.2
35
17
SPAT1381
SPAT
Extensive health check-up at 4 months of age
4.1
20.2
82
151
N96
ICD-10 Finland
Habitual aborter
3.2
20.1
113
271
XMA20
NOMESCO Finland
Early examination of pregnancy
2.5
20.0
161
485
MBC30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of partial rupture of perineum
2.1
19.8
231
837
O30.01
ICD-10 Finland
Twin pregnancy with a shared chorionic sac and a separate amniotic sac
+∞
19.6
21
*
O28.1
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal biochemical finding on antenatal screening of mother
3.9
19.4
85
168
SFA20
NOMESCO Finland
Filling on two surfaces of tooth
1.2
19.3
4519
30847
M01AE01
ATC
ibuprofen; systemic, rectal
1.4
19.2
7257
52682
R21
ICPC
Throat symptom/complaint
1.3
19.0
1923
11853
J01CA04
ATC
amoxicillin; systemic
1.3
18.8
6502
46425
O34.9
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for abnormality of pelvic organ, unspecified
+∞
18.7
20
*
A05AA02
ATC
ursodeoxycholic acid; oral
2.6
18.6
139
402
O64.4
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to shoulder presentation
37.9
18.4
25
5
N05AH03
ATC
olanzapine; systemic
0.5
18.4
170
2431
G01AF05
ATC
econazole; vaginal
1.5
18.3
722
3795
SPAT1128
SPAT
Instruction of pelvic floor / sphincter exercises
3.2
18.2
99
234
Z29
ICPC
Social problem NOS
2.6
18.1
141
419
Z09.0
ICD-10 Finland
Follow-up examination after surgery for other conditions
1.6
18.1
501
2424
KAY40
NOMESCO Finland
NA
0.4
18.1
97
1652
F20.00
ICD-10 Finland
Paranoid schizophrenia continuous
0.2
18.0
14
617
MBA04
NOMESCO Finland
Curettage of uterus after delivery
3.6
18.0
85
180
O61.1
ICD-10 Finland
Failed instrumental induction of labour
8.9
18.0
40
34
O35.0
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for (suspected) central nervous system malformation in fetus
+∞
17.7
19
*
O45.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other premature separation of placenta
+∞
17.7
19
*
H01CC01
ATC
ganirelix; parenteral
1.8
17.7
332
1438
SPAT1273
SPAT
Structured assessment of psychoactive substance / tobacco use
1.8
17.3
332
1448
WYA50
NOMESCO Finland
Student oral health check consistent with decree to assess need for oral health guidance and services
0.4
17.2
85
1492
Q51.9
ICD-10 Finland
Congenital malformation of uterus and cervix, unspecified
12.8
17.2
32
19
O70.2
ICD-10 Finland
Third degree perineal laceration during delivery
3.2
17.1
92
216
O65.4
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to fetopelvic disproportion, unspecified
4.8
17.1
59
93
SPAT1393
SPAT
Guidance to support interaction between parent and child
3.8
16.9
74
147
O24.1
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy: Pre-existing diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent
4.2
16.8
67
122
W05
ICPC
Pregnancy vomiting/nausea
3.0
16.8
100
250
SPAT1303
SPAT
Counselling and guidance related to growth and development
3.1
16.8
98
244
J01DA01
ATC
[U] cefalexin; systemic
1.2
16.8
4490
30856
O35.4
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for (suspected) damage to fetus from alcohol
+∞
16.8
18
*
P25
ICPC
Phase of life problem adult
1.7
16.7
401
1869
O03.6
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Complete or unspecified, complicated by delayed or excessive haemorrhage
3.1
16.6
97
242
A10AC01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, intermediate-acting)
1.7
16.5
347
1555
G03GB02
ATC
clomifene; oral
1.9
16.3
242
967
G03GA02
ATC
human menopausal gonadotrophin; parenteral
1.8
16.3
305
1319
XMA00
NOMESCO Finland
NA
4.0
16.3
67
126
Z36.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other antenatal screening based on amniocentesis
7.2
16.3
41
43
Z39
ICD-10 Finland
Postpartum care and examination
2.5
16.2
132
403
O75.6
ICD-10 Finland
Delayed delivery after spontaneous or unspecified rupture of membranes
2.1
16.2
186
670
C07AG01
ATC
labetalol; systemic
2.5
16.2
131
399
O69.1
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by cord around neck, with compression
3.8
16.1
70
139
XLA10
NOMESCO Finland
NA
1.6
16.0
386
1802
TLW10
NOMESCO Finland
Transfer of fresh embryo
2.0
15.8
220
860
O04.9
ICD-10 Finland
Medical abortion, complete or unspecified, without complication
1.3
15.7
1142
6688
O68.1
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by meconium in amniotic fluid
3.5
15.6
75
162
O12.1
ICD-10 Finland
Gestational proteinuria
3.2
15.4
83
196
F20.30
ICD-10 Finland
Undifferentiated schizophrenia continuous
0.2
15.3
11
511
O24
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy
4.3
15.2
58
102
O04.1
ICD-10 Finland
Medical abortion, incomplete, complicated by delayed or excessive haemorrhage
2.6
15.2
112
324
O86.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified puerperal infections
5.2
15.2
49
72
E66.01
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity due to excess calories
1.5
15.1
640
3411
Q51.4
ICD-10 Finland
Unicornate uterus
10.8
15.0
30
21
W94
ICPC
Puerperal mastitis
3.1
15.0
85
208
J06.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
1.2
15.0
4149
28454
O43.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other placental disorders
+∞
14.9
16
*
P72
ICPC
Schizophrenia
0.2
14.8
16
577
Z09.8
ICD-10 Finland
Follow-up examination after other treatment for other conditions
1.8
14.8
278
1206
Z35.5
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of elderly primigravida
3.8
14.7
65
131
K02.1
ICD-10 Finland
Caries of dentine
1.2
14.6
4525
31339
LAA10
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous or transvaginal puncture and recovery of oocyte
1.7
14.6
307
1378
SPAT1384
SPAT
Extensive health check-up on first grade
3.1
14.5
82
200
Z37.1
ICD-10 Finland
Single stillbirth
26.5
14.4
21
6
KMAK
NOMESCO Finland
NA
1.2
14.3
4462
30891
O00.9
ICD-10 Finland
Ectopic pregnancy, unspecified
2.3
14.2
136
453
O03.5
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Complete or unspecified, complicated by genital tract and pelvic infection
5.9
14.2
41
53
SPAT1262
SPAT
Handing over of treatment supplies
1.5
14.1
577
3052
O16
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified maternal hypertension
3.9
14.0
60
118
O03
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion
3.2
14.0
76
181
O32
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for known or suspected malpresentation of fetus
36.0
14.0
19
*
O71.1
ICD-10 Finland
Rupture of uterus during labour
15.2
13.9
24
12
F25.9
ICD-10 Finland
Schizoaffective disorder, unspecified
0.2
13.9
11
478
W31
ICPC
Pregnancy, Medical examin/health eval partial
2.0
13.9
173
647
LC2HE
NOMESCO Finland
Hystero-salpingography with ultrasound
1.5
13.8
542
2846
O12.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gestational oedema
3.8
13.7
59
117
SPAT1223
SPAT
Implementation of physical therapy rehabilitation plan
1.3
13.7
1300
7902
SPAT1307
SPAT
Psychosocial counselling and guidance
1.4
13.6
580
3093
WZB00
SPAT
NA
0.6
13.6
178
2315
O86.4
ICD-10 Finland
Pyrexia of unknown origin following delivery
4.2
13.6
53
96
ULC02
NOMESCO Finland
Hysteroscopy
1.6
13.6
369
1779
SFA10
NOMESCO Finland
Fillning on one surface of tooth
1.2
13.4
3926
26938
Z04.8
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation for other specified reasons
1.4
13.3
744
4174
188
Kela drug reimbursment
Psychosis requiring demanding treatment
0.1
13.2
*
344
SAA01
NOMESCO Finland
Simple examination of mouth
1.2
13.1
5626
39982
O31.2
ICD-10 Finland
Continuing pregnancy after intrauterine death of one fetus or more
+∞
13.1
14
*
6450B
ICD-9 Finland
Prolonged pregnancy[GRAVIDITAS PROLANGATA CUM PARTU]
+∞
13.1
14
*
O33.8
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for disproportion of other origin
+∞
13.1
14
*
O32.6
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for compound presentation
+∞
13.1
14
*
O68.2
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by fetal heart rate anomaly with meconium in amniotic fluid
3.0
12.9
76
193
205
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic hypertension
0.6
12.9
151
2018
Z63.7
ICD-10 Finland
Other stressful life events affecting family and household
2.2
12.9
129
440
X23
ICPC
Fear sexually transm dis female
0.7
12.8
412
4423
O90.9
ICD-10 Finland
Complication of the puerperium, unspecified
4.8
12.6
43
68
LCH11
NOMESCO Finland
Pharmacologic abortion
1.4
12.6
535
2854
O23.1
ICD-10 Finland
Infections of bladder in pregnancy
4.9
12.6
42
65
WX290
NOMESCO Finland
Other blockade of nerve
1.2
12.5
3817
26231
MAE20
NOMESCO Finland
Failed vacuum delivery
5.4
12.4
38
53
TLW00
NOMESCO Finland
Insemination
1.8
12.4
236
1031
R09
ICPC
Sinus symptom/complaint
1.4
12.3
638
3529
Z12
ICPC
Relationship problem with partner
2.0
12.2
167
650
1412
FHL
Laparoscopy and sterilization
0.1
12.2
*
322
Z31.2
ICD-10 Finland
In vitrofertilization
2.4
12.2
101
315
O21
ICD-10 Finland
Excessive vomiting in pregnancy
2.7
12.2
84
236
SPAT1283
SPAT
Restricted health certificate
1.2
12.1
2010
13022
OAA41
SPAT
NA
2.3
12.0
108
351
WYA30
NOMESCO Finland
Preparations for expected poor cooperation
1.4
12.0
513
2740
O61.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other failed induction of labour
6.9
11.8
30
33
Z10.8
ICD-10 Finland
Routine general health check-up of other defined subpopulations
1.7
11.7
249
1122
Z35.7
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of high-risk pregnancy due to social problems
4.2
11.7
45
81
Q51.1
ICD-10 Finland
Doubling of uterus with doubling of cervix and vagina
5.7
11.7
34
45
MBA20
NOMESCO Finland
Expression of placenta
3.2
11.6
61
143
B01AB04
ATC
dalteparin; parenteral
1.9
11.6
176
712
Z01.4
ICD-10 Finland
Gynaecological examination (general)(routine)
1.2
11.6
1766
11329
N05AH04
ATC
quetiapine; oral
0.8
11.5
851
8084
J01CE02
ATC
phenoxymethylpenicillin; oral
1.2
11.5
5528
39391
O67.9
ICD-10 Finland
Intrapartum haemorrhage, unspecified
4.1
11.4
45
83
Z09.9
ICD-10 Finland
Follow-up examination after unspecified treatment for other conditions
2.4
11.3
95
298
O90.2
ICD-10 Finland
Haematoma of obstetric wound
6.5
11.3
30
35
N05BA06
ATC
lorazepam; systemic, sublingual
0.4
11.3
63
1056
O22.0
ICD-10 Finland
Varicose veins of lower extremity in pregnancy
5.7
11.3
33
44
OAA10
SPAT
NA
1.8
11.3
188
786
T81.0
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage and haematoma complicating a procedure, not elsewhere classified
1.6
11.2
304
1467
TLC02
NOMESCO Finland
Simple extraction of IUD
1.4
11.2
466
2473
N05AA02
ATC
levomepromazine; systemic
0.4
11.2
60
1021
O36.1
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for other isoimmunization
+∞
11.2
12
*
6510B
ICD-9 Finland
Multiple gestation, Twin pregnancy[GEMINI, SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
11.2
12
*
O90.0
ICD-10 Finland
Disruption of caesarean section wound
9.1
11.2
24
20
O26.0
ICD-10 Finland
Excessive weight gain in pregnancy
7.9
11.1
26
25
Q51.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other congenital malformations of uterus and cervix
9.7
11.1
23
18
8221
FHL
Sterilization of the laparotomy pathway
0.0
11.1
*
237
WYA05
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency visit or other similar visit involving procedures
1.2
11.1
3593
24715
O20
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage in early pregnancy
4.0
11.0
45
86
MAB00
NOMESCO Finland
Cerclage of cervix of pregnant uterus
98.4
11.0
13
*
J02AC01
ATC
fluconazole; systemic
1.2
11.0
3802
26284
SPAT1188
SPAT
Monitoring of foetal growth
3.4
10.9
53
118
O21.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperemesis gravidarum with metabolic disturbance
3.8
10.8
47
95
WX230
NOMESCO Finland
Plexus blockade of nervus pudendus
2.1
10.7
126
464
MA3AE
SPAT
NA
3.6
10.7
48
100
O66.5
ICD-10 Finland
Failed application of vacuum extractor and forceps, unspecified
4.3
10.6
40
71
SPAT1256
SPAT
Intramuscular and subcutaneous injection
1.2
10.6
2024
13264
LAA06
NOMESCO Finland
Transvaginal puncture of ovarian cyst
2.4
10.6
90
285
O02.9
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal product of conception, unspecified
3.4
10.6
51
113
R05
ICPC
Cough
1.2
10.5
1363
8578
R51.80
ICD-10 Finland
Headache
1.3
10.4
1090
6687
D82
ICPC
Teeth/gum disease
1.2
10.4
2682
18059
C10AA01
ATC
simvastatin; oral
0.7
10.4
277
3078
E66.9
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity, unspecified
1.7
10.4
234
1077
O43.2
ICD-10 Finland
Morbidly adherent placenta
+∞
10.3
11
*
O43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Placental disorder, unspecified
+∞
10.3
11
*
O33.0
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for disproportion due to deformity of maternal pelvic bones
+∞
10.3
11
*
O34.7
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for abnormality of vulva and perineum
+∞
10.3
11
*
-1
NOMESCO Finland
NA
1.2
10.2
2551
17127
O82.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other single delivery by caesarean section
22.7
10.0
15
5
KAY60
NOMESCO Finland
NA
0.4
10.0
30
638
SPAT1389
SPAT
Visit based on need for special support
1.7
10.0
202
900
O23.0
ICD-10 Finland
Infections of kidney in pregnancy
5.4
9.9
30
42
JAF30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of umbilical hernia using prosthetic material
2.6
9.9
74
219
SPAT1281
SPAT
Other administrative function
1.4
9.9
409
2170
O68.3
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by biochemical evidence of fetal stress
2.8
9.9
62
166
Z35.6
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of very young primigravida
5.5
9.7
29
40
Z82.7
ICD-10 Finland
Family history of congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
3.7
9.7
43
89
L03
ICPC
Low back symptom/complaint
1.2
9.7
1445
9227
SPAT1306
SPAT
Counselling and guidance related to nutrition and weight management
1.3
9.7
665
3851
W99
ICPC
Disorder of pregn/delivery other
3.6
9.6
43
90
MBC33
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of complete rupture of perineum
2.5
9.6
74
223
SGC00
NOMESCO Finland
Local medication of root channels of tooth
1.3
9.6
748
4419
R01AD09
ATC
mometasone; nasal
1.2
9.5
3541
24513
Z16
ICPC
Relationship problem with child
3.2
9.5
50
119
TAB22
NOMESCO Finland
Stoppin epidural fluid escape with coagulated blood
2.0
9.5
125
482
WX110
NOMESCO Finland
Local anesthesy
1.2
9.5
5209
37156
LCH13
NOMESCO Finland
Vacuum aspiration from uterus after medically induced abortion
1.7
9.4
190
849
O98.5
ICD-10 Finland
Other viral diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
6.7
9.4
24
27
R75
ICPC
Sinusitis acute/chronic
1.5
9.4
335
1724
XLA00
NOMESCO Finland
NA
3.2
9.4
49
116
N76.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute vaginitis
1.3
9.4
685
4008
SAA03
NOMESCO Finland
Extended examination of mouth
1.2
9.4
2846
19385
O10.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified pre-existing hypertension complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
4.7
9.4
32
52
6582B
ICD-9 Finland
Other problems associated with amniotic cavity and membranes, Delayed delivery after spontaneous or unspecified rupture of membranes
+∞
9.3
10
*
6581A
ICD-9 Finland
Other problems associated with amniotic cavity and membranes, Premature rupture of membranes
+∞
9.3
10
*
OAB30
SPAT
NA
2.6
9.3
69
204
N97.8
ICD-10 Finland
Female infertility of other origin
1.6
9.2
242
1162
PH2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of lower leg veins
1.4
9.2
415
2244
Z18
ICPC
Illness problem with child
3.7
9.1
39
79
O28.0
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal haematological finding on antenatal screening of mother
7.2
9.1
22
23
O80.9
ICD-10 Finland
Single spontaneous delivery, unspecified
2.0
9.1
111
417
O66.2
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to unusually large fetus
5.2
9.0
28
41
SPAT1310
SPAT
Counselling related to known health issue
1.2
9.0
1806
11864
Z76.0
ICD-10 Finland
Issue of repeat prescription
0.8
9.0
684
6484
N73.9
ICD-10 Finland
Female pelvic inflammatory disease, unspecified
1.7
9.0
175
772
SGC10
NOMESCO Finland
Covering pulpa of tooth
1.3
8.9
746
4450
HMAK
NOMESCO Finland
NA
1.3
8.9
914
5594
WX610
NOMESCO Finland
Patient controlled analgesia
3.1
8.9
50
124
O75.0
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal distress during labour and delivery
2.0
8.9
112
427
SPAT1385
SPAT
Extensive health check-up on fifth grade
2.8
8.9
57
156
O70.0
ICD-10 Finland
First degree perineal laceration during delivery
2.1
8.8
98
353
WX400
NOMESCO Finland
Inhalation anesthesy
1.5
8.8
299
1527
N04AA02
ATC
biperiden; systemic
0.3
8.8
18
457
K04.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pulpitis
1.3
8.7
771
4627
Z01.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified special examinations
1.2
8.7
1105
6929
O82.9
ICD-10 Finland
Delivery by caesarean section, unspecified
30.2
8.7
12
*
Z36
ICD-10 Finland
Antenatal screening
4.9
8.7
28
43
O22.3
ICD-10 Finland
Deep phlebothrombosis in pregnancy
5.1
8.6
27
40
F20.09
ICD-10 Finland
Paranoid schizophrenia UNS
0.1
8.6
*
231
M54.5
ICD-10 Finland
Low back pain
1.2
8.6
2148
14368
N93.9
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal uterine and vaginal bleeding, unspecified
1.7
8.6
190
872
W28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (W)
4.7
8.6
29
47
Z31.1
ICD-10 Finland
Artificial insemination
2.6
8.5
62
183
OAB42
SPAT
NA
0.6
8.5
133
1648
L02BG04
ATC
letrozole; oral
1.5
8.5
336
1770
SDE02
NOMESCO Finland
Periodontal treatment by dental hygienist
1.2
8.4
1823
12043
R52.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute pain
1.7
8.4
183
835
L02AE02
ATC
leuprorelin; implant, parenteral
1.7
8.4
175
791
O30.1
ICD-10 Finland
Triplet pregnancy
+∞
8.4
9
*
O43.0
ICD-10 Finland
Placental transfusion syndromes
+∞
8.4
9
*
MA2BG
NOMESCO Finland
Fetal examination with high intensity magnet
75.7
8.3
10
*
T81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified
1.4
8.3
500
2843
J03.0
ICD-10 Finland
Streptococcal tonsillitis
1.5
8.2
258
1293
SGA01
NOMESCO Finland
Tooth opening as first aid
1.2
8.2
1155
7322
G02AB01
ATC
methylergometrine; systemic
2.9
8.2
51
135
SPAT1392
SPAT
Counselling and guidance related to couple relationship
2.4
8.2
69
220
U07.1
ICD-10 Finland
Emergency use of U07.1 | COVID-19, virus identified
1.2
8.2
1746
11521
LGA22
NOMESCO Finland
Hysteroscopic sterilisation
1.8
8.1
146
631
2989X
ICD-9 Finland
Other nonorganic psychoses, Unspecified psychosis
0.1
8.1
*
200
O22.1
ICD-10 Finland
Genital varices in pregnancy
6.9
8.1
20
22
SFC01
NOMESCO Finland
Adjuvant procedure of filling therapy
1.2
8.0
1541
10070
I87.2
ICD-10 Finland
Venous insufficiency (chronic)(peripheral)
1.4
8.0
383
2094
N92.6
ICD-10 Finland
Irregular menstruation, unspecified
1.3
7.9
673
4021
K35.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute appendicitis, unspecified
1.3
7.9
519
2989
OAA70
SPAT
NA
2.2
7.9
77
262
-31
ICPC
Medical examin/health eval partial
1.5
7.9
312
1644
WX810
NOMESCO Finland
Neonatal intesive care
5.0
7.9
25
38
K80.2
ICD-10 Finland
Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis
1.3
7.9
579
3391
J01
ICD-10 Finland
Acute sinusitis
1.4
7.9
363
1972
O62.1
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary uterine inertia
2.2
7.9
75
255
Z01.2
ICD-10 Finland
Dental examination
1.2
7.8
3027
20913
O64.9
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to malposition and malpresentation, unspecified
5.7
7.8
22
29
N71.9
ICD-10 Finland
Inflammatory disease of uterus, unspecified
2.3
7.8
69
226
N05AD01
ATC
haloperidol; systemic
0.4
7.8
28
548
J01EA01
ATC
trimethoprim; systemic
1.2
7.8
1719
11371
O65.2
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to pelvic inlet contraction
9.3
7.7
16
13
WZA10
SPAT
NA
0.3
7.7
13
364
WZB00
NOMESCO Finland
Telephone receipt or other advice
1.2
7.6
2147
14483
MA5AE
SPAT
NA
2.9
7.6
45
118
N97.4
ICD-10 Finland
Female infertility associated with male factors
1.6
7.6
213
1044
JKA21
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
1.3
7.6
566
3322
ZYC02
SPAT
NA
0.5
7.6
46
743
-2
ICD-10 Finland
NA
0.5
7.6
77
1065
W45
ICPC
Pregnancy, Observ/health educat/advice/diet
2.8
7.5
48
131
N39.0
ICD-10 Finland
Urinary tract infection, site not specified
1.3
7.5
679
4090
J02.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute pharyngitis, unspecified
1.4
7.5
389
2158
O30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Multiple gestation, unspecified
+∞
7.5
8
*
6510A
ICD-9 Finland
Multiple gestation, Twin pregnancy[GEMINI, RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
+∞
7.5
8
*
P22
ICPC
Child behaviour symptom/complaint
3.4
7.4
35
78
F20.39
ICD-10 Finland
Undifferentiated schizophrenia UNS
0.2
7.4
5
240
SDE03
NOMESCO Finland
Periodontal treatment by dental hygienist, extensive
1.2
7.4
1695
11239
LCD00
NOMESCO Finland
Hysterectomy
0.5
7.3
76
1043
J20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute bronchitis, unspecified
1.2
7.3
885
5518
N92.0
ICD-10 Finland
Excessive and frequent menstruation with regular cycle
1.2
7.3
955
6007
VALMI
NOMESCO Finland
NA
1.2
7.3
1838
12281
MBC20
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of obstetric laceration of vulva
2.5
7.3
55
167
A98
ICPC
Health maint/preventive medicine
1.4
7.3
7820
58347
G03GA04
ATC
urofollitropin; parenteral
2.4
7.2
62
199
O64.5
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to compound presentation
15.1
7.2
12
6
LCG02
NOMESCO Finland
Hysteroscopic freeing of adhesions
8.1
7.2
16
15
LBF01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic perfusion of Fallopian tube
1.6
7.2
165
769
SPAT1238
SPAT
Brief therapy
1.6
7.2
163
756
WX408
NOMESCO Finland
General anesthesy, balanced
1.2
7.1
1342
8744
J01AA02
ATC
doxycycline; systemic
1.1
7.1
5172
37192
QBJ30
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of abdominal apron
2.1
7.1
75
268
N92.1
ICD-10 Finland
Excessive and frequent menstruation with irregular cycle
1.3
7.1
599
3576
R10.2
ICD-10 Finland
Pelvic and perineal pain
1.7
7.1
137
608
N03AG01
ATC
valproic acid; systemic, rectal
0.7
7.1
200
2192
WZC00
NOMESCO Finland
Planning of intervention or health care consultation
1.2
7.0
1954
13152
W01
ICPC
Question of pregnancy
1.9
7.0
100
402
F25.20
ICD-10 Finland
Schizoaffective syndrome, mixed type with only concomitant bipolar and schizophrenic symptoms
0.2
7.0
6
244
O68.9
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by fetal stress, unspecified
4.3
7.0
25
44
O69.8
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by other cord complications
9.6
7.0
14
11
O64.3
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to brow presentation
4.9
6.9
22
34
O91.1
ICD-10 Finland
Abscess of breast associated with childbirth
3.7
6.9
29
59
A03
ICPC
Fever
1.2
6.9
1264
8215
N05AB03
ATC
perphenazine; systemic, rectal
0.6
6.8
82
1083
SPAT1097
SPAT
Recording of ECG
1.4
6.8
388
2187
O61.9
ICD-10 Finland
Failed induction of labour, unspecified
13.0
6.8
12
7
N05AF05
ATC
zuclopenthixol; systemic
0.1
6.8
*
209
O86.2
ICD-10 Finland
Urinary tract infection following delivery
3.9
6.7
27
53
KAY20
NOMESCO Finland
NA
0.6
6.7
100
1249
M62.0
ICD-10 Finland
Diastasis of muscle
4.5
6.7
23
39
O28.9
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal finding on antenatal screening of mother, unspecified
6.4
6.7
17
20
EB1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Tooth X-ray examination
1.1
6.7
3895
27565
G43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine, unspecified
1.3
6.6
571
3423
SPAT1240
SPAT
Therapeutic discussion
1.2
6.6
904
5714
TLC00
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of intrauterine device
1.2
6.6
790
4924
NE1AM
NOMESCO Finland
MRI pelvimetry with 3 Tesla magnet
60.5
6.6
8
*
F34.1
ICD-10 Finland
Dysthymia
0.6
6.5
127
1496
F20.3
ICD-10 Finland
Undifferentiated schizophrenia
0.1
6.5
*
171
6418A
ICD-9 Finland
Antepartum haemorrhage, abruptio placentae and placenta praevia, Other antepartum haemorrhage[ALIA HAEMORRHAGIA IN GRAVIDITATE,HOITOJ ENNEN SYNN]
+∞
6.5
7
*
O36.2
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for hydrops fetalis
+∞
6.5
7
*
L02AE01
ATC
buserelin; implant, nasal, parenteral
1.7
6.5
117
510
JAF10
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of umbilical hernia
2.0
6.4
79
302
K43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified ventral hernia without obstruction or gangrene
1.7
6.4
122
540
F25.00
ICD-10 Finland
Schizoaffective syndrome, manic type with only simultaneous bipolar and schizophrenic symptoms
0.2
6.4
7
247
N05AA01
ATC
chlorpromazine; systemic, rectal
0.3
6.4
12
315
F20.0
ICD-10 Finland
Paranoid schizophrenia
0.1
6.4
*
145
SPAT1228
SPAT
Forms of educational rehabilitation therapy
2.7
6.3
41
115
O65.3
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to pelvic outlet and mid-cavity contraction
5.4
6.3
18
25
F20.04
ICD-10 Finland
Paranoid schizophrenia with partial recurrence
0.1
6.2
*
178
XMA02
NOMESCO Finland
Fetal heart ultrasound examination
3.8
6.2
25
50
O22.4
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhoids in pregnancy
3.8
6.2
25
50
B80
ICPC
Iron deficiency anaemia
1.7
6.2
116
512
MBW96
NOMESCO Finland
Other operation after delivery or abortion
3.6
6.1
26
54
K42.0
ICD-10 Finland
Umbilical hernia with obstruction, without gangrene
2.6
6.1
43
125
SPAT1334
SPAT
No further measures
2.2
6.1
56
189
H01CC02
ATC
cetrorelix; parenteral
2.3
6.1
53
175
N06AB03
ATC
fluoxetine; oral
0.8
6.0
530
4947
Z72.0
ICD-10 Finland
Tobacco use
1.7
6.0
122
552
SPAT1260
SPAT
Consultation of another employee
1.2
6.0
835
5283
R07.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in throat
1.3
6.0
417
2424
N83.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified ovarian cysts
1.2
6.0
844
5348
38100
ICD-8 Finland
Otitis media without mention of mastoiditis, Acute
1.5
6.0
180
897
F25.21
ICD-10 Finland
Schizoaffective syndrome, mixed type with prolonged schizophrenic than bipolar symptoms
0.1
6.0
*
139

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint O15_MAT_CARE_MALPRESENT and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
O15_MAT_CARE_MALPRESENT 0.6 [0.52, 0.7] < 0.001
Birth year 0.996 [0.99, 1.0] 0.331

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 339 out of 60199 females with O15_MAT_CARE_MALPRESENT died.

Males

No data

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have O15_MAT_CARE_MALPRESENT.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.068% No data
5 0.344% No data
10 0.895% No data
15 1.711% No data
20 2.998% No data

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: O15_MAT_CARE_MALPRESENT – Maternal care for known or suspected malpresentation of fetus

GWS hits: 1

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
Extremity
rg [CI]
Extremity
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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