No definition available.
Obstructed labour due to malposition and malpresentation of fetus
EFO MESH Endpoint Browser PheWeb
O15_LABOUR_MALPOS
Endpoint definition
↥
Endpoint definition steps |
FinnGen |
|---|---|
Phenotype data |
520210 |
1. Apply sex-specific ruleonly females |
293373 |
2. Check conditionsNone |
293373 |
3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filtersRegistry filters:
2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules. |
10860 |
4. Check minimum number of eventsNone |
10860 |
5. Include endpointsNone |
10860 |
6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only) |
10860 |
Control definitions (FinnGen only)
- Control exclude
- O15_COMPLIC_LAB_DELIV
Extra metadata
- Level in the ICD hierarchy
- 3
- First used in FinnGen datafreeze
- DF3
- Parent code in ICD-10
- O60-O75
- Name in latin
- Obstructio partus e malpositione sive malpraesentatione fetus
Similar endpoints
↥List of similar endpoints to
Obstructed labour due to malposition and malpresentation of fetus
based on the number of shared cases.
Similar with more cases:
- Complications of labour and delivery
- Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
- Any event in hilmo or specialist outpatient
Similar with less cases:
None
Case counts by codes
↥
Summary Statistics
↥-FinRegistry-
Key figures
| All | Female | Male | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of individuals | |||
| Whole population | 79613 | 79613 | - |
| Only index persons | 78589 | 78589 | - |
| Unadjusted period prevalence (%) | |||
| Whole population | 2.28 | 2.28 | - |
| Only index persons | 2.89 | 2.89 | - |
| Median age at first event (years) | |||
| Whole population | - | 29.86 | - |
| Only index persons | - | 29.84 | - |
-FinnGen-
Key figures
| All | Female | Male | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of individuals | 10860 | 10860 | - |
| Unadjusted period prevalence (%) | 3.70 | 3.70 | - |
| Median age at first event (years) | 29.98 | 29.98 | - |
-FinRegistry-
Age distribution of first events
-FinnGen-
Age distribution of first events
-FinRegistry-
Year distribution of first events
-FinnGen-
Year distribution of first events
-FinRegistry-
Cumulative Incidence Function
-FinnGen-
Cumulative Incidence Function
CodeWAS (R11)
↥CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.
This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.
First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.
Matched cohort
- Matched cases
- 9786
- Matched controls
- 92443
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
Z39.2
ICD-10 Finland
Routine postpartum follow-up
3.3
323.0
2713
9675
O34.2
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care due to uterine scar from previous surgery
19.1
323.0
2695
1799
O68.0
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by fetal heart rate anomaly
12271.8
323.0
1158
*
O82.0
ICD-10 Finland
Delivery by elective caesarean section
5.9
323.0
1484
2708
6528B
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Other specified malposition or malpresentation[MUUT VIRHEASENNOT JA -TARJONNAT, SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
323.0
566
*
O64.1
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to breech presentation
16384.0
323.0
2022
*
MA2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of pregnancy (at 12. week of gestaion or later) including basic examination of fetus
3.5
323.0
3342
11977
O63.0
ICD-10 Finland
Prolonged first stage (of labour)
+∞
323.0
923
*
O64.8
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to other malposition and malpresentation
6812.9
323.0
682
*
O60
ICD-10 Finland
Preterm labour and delivery
733.1
323.0
374
5
O64.0
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to incomplete rotation of fetal head
+∞
323.0
2931
*
6522B
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Breech presentation without mention of version[PRAESENTATIO CLUNIUM,SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
323.0
2175
*
SPAT1197
SPAT
Extensive health check-up of expecting family
3.1
323.0
2608
9738
O63.1
ICD-10 Finland
Prolonged second stage (of labour)
+∞
323.0
909
*
O81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Vacuum extractor delivery
45.6
323.0
1696
423
8811
FHL
Cesarean section
21.0
323.0
2686
1638
W78
ICPC
Pregnancy
2.8
323.0
2825
11841
MAE00
NOMESCO Finland
Outlet vacuum delivery
42.9
323.0
1438
369
WX306
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar epidural anesthesy
4.8
323.0
1635
3730
MCA10
NOMESCO Finland
Lower uterine segment caesarean section
19.5
323.0
4860
4448
Z36.3
ICD-10 Finland
Antenatal screening for malformations using ultrasound and other physical methods
2.8
323.0
4592
22101
ZXD05
NOMESCO Finland
Urgent procedure
3.0
323.0
3836
16471
O82.10
ICD-10 Finland
Delivery by emergency caesarean section
29.5
323.0
2774
1224
O32.1
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for breech presentation
7.3
323.0
1803
2761
6522A
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Breech presentation without mention of version[PRAESENTATIO CLUNIUM,RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
+∞
323.0
634
*
MA2HE
NOMESCO Finland
Detailed morfological ultrasound examination of fetus
2.8
323.0
3161
13303
WX320
NOMESCO Finland
Spinalanesthesy
2.9
315.6
2379
9279
O70.1
ICD-10 Finland
Second degree perineal laceration during delivery
441.3
312.5
318
7
6440B
ICD-9 Finland
Early or threatened labour, Threatened premature labour[PARTUS PRAEMATURUS]
+∞
304.4
297
*
SPAT1379
SPAT
Health check-up of pregnant person
2.9
294.8
2172
8298
O72.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other immediate postpartum haemorrhage
480.1
292.6
297
6
W92
ICPC
Compl labour/ delivery livebirth
11.0
281.3
566
515
SPAT1380
SPAT
Postpartum check-up
3.0
277.3
1880
6768
O72.0
ICD-10 Finland
Third-stage haemorrhage
+∞
265.2
259
*
MA2JE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound screening of fetal nuchal translucency
3.0
257.0
1693
5946
O75.0
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal distress during labour and delivery
+∞
250.8
245
*
O99.80
ICD-10 Finland
The fear of childbirth
4.0
248.6
1093
2790
8803
FHL
Stern exit
162.0
248.4
267
16
WX307
NOMESCO Finland
Obstetric epidural analgesia
3.0
241.7
1600
5618
6524B
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Face or brow presentation[HABITUS DEFLEXIONIS,SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
235.4
230
*
MAB20
NOMESCO Finland
Failed external version
8.6
214.3
494
571
Z34.0
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of normal first pregnancy
2.3
207.8
2258
10462
Z34.8
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of other normal pregnancy
2.2
206.2
2635
13188
O75.6
ICD-10 Finland
Delayed delivery after spontaneous or unspecified rupture of membranes
+∞
198.4
194
*
O66.5
ICD-10 Finland
Failed application of vacuum extractor and forceps, unspecified
+∞
191.2
187
*
O24.4
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus arising in pregnancy
2.6
188.8
1573
6286
WX602
NOMESCO Finland
Repeated or continuing anesthesia shots throug a catheter
2.7
182.3
1392
5275
Z32.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pregnancy confirmed
2.4
178.9
1796
7918
O64.3
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to brow presentation
1778.2
177.7
176
*
MA2DE
NOMESCO Finland
Detailed ultrasound examination of fetus including color doppler method
2.6
177.3
1526
6193
O61.0
ICD-10 Finland
Failed medical induction of labour
+∞
170.7
167
*
O47.0
ICD-10 Finland
False labour before 37 completed weeks of gestation
2.5
170.1
1582
6684
6525B
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, High head at term[KORKEALLE JÄÄNYT TARJOUTUVA SIKIÖN PÄÄ,SYNN AIKANA]
+∞
169.7
166
*
O82.11
ICD-10 Finland
Childbirth with an emergency caesarean section in an emergency
27.6
167.9
237
83
MA1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of early pregnancy (before 12. postmenstrual week)
2.3
167.6
1883
8745
O72.2
ICD-10 Finland
Delayed and secondary postpartum haemorrhage
91.5
167.5
190
20
Z3232
NOMESCO Finland
Midwife
2.4
166.5
1667
7311
O68.8
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by other evidence of fetal stress
+∞
165.6
162
*
6534B
ICD-9 Finland
Disproportion, Foetopelvic disproportion[DISPROPORTIO FOETOPELVICA,SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
164.6
161
*
NE1AG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI pelvimetry with high intensity magnet
12.7
161.5
300
229
MA2XE
NOMESCO Finland
Other obstetric ultrasound examination
2.6
156.9
1282
5023
Z35.8
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of other high-risk pregnancies
2.4
153.7
1546
6769
SPAT1317
SPAT
Planned health check-up monitoring, health check-up performed based on individual need
2.4
151.6
1553
6856
Z37.0
ICD-10 Finland
Single live birth
2.2
147.8
1740
8201
O62.1
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary uterine inertia
+∞
146.1
143
*
6441A
ICD-9 Finland
Early or threatened labour, Other threatened labour
+∞
143.0
140
*
6542B
ICD-9 Finland
Abnormality of organs and soft tissues of pelvis, Previous Caesarean delivery[CICATRIX UTERI POSTOPERATIVA, SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
14.2
142.4
252
172
MAE20
NOMESCO Finland
Failed vacuum delivery
458.2
141.5
144
*
Z34.9
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of normal pregnancy, unspecified
2.1
139.1
1894
9492
WX600
NOMESCO Finland
Single shot through catheter
6.5
135.6
375
566
MA5AE
NOMESCO Finland
Morphology ultrasound screening, weeks 18+0 to 21+6 of gestation
3.1
132.4
786
2498
O64.9
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to malposition and malpresentation, unspecified
+∞
130.7
128
*
SPAT1196
SPAT
Monitoring of normal pregnancy
2.4
130.1
1248
5295
MBA30
NOMESCO Finland
Manual removal of placenta from delivered uterus
23.8
128.0
188
76
6622B
ICD-9 Finland
Long labour, Prolonged second stage
+∞
127.7
125
*
SPAT1399
SPAT
Acceptance of acknowledgement of paternity of child born outside of marriage before the birth of the child at the maternity clinic. Paternity Act, Section 16.
3.2
123.9
718
2238
O75.7
ICD-10 Finland
Vaginal delivery following previous caesarean section
+∞
118.5
116
*
6611B
ICD-9 Finland
Abnormality of forces of labour, Secondary uterine inertia
+∞
117.4
115
*
MA3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Combined first trimester screening
3.0
117.0
743
2468
O68.2
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by fetal heart rate anomaly with meconium in amniotic fluid
+∞
113.3
111
*
O65.4
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to fetopelvic disproportion, unspecified
364.1
112.1
115
*
O64.2
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to face presentation
+∞
108.2
106
*
6523B
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Transverse or oblique presentation[SITUS TRANSVERSUS ET OBLIQUUS,SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
105.2
103
*
O41.1
ICD-10 Finland
Infection of amniotic sac and membranes
11.9
101.7
194
157
6510B
ICD-9 Finland
Multiple gestation, Twin pregnancy[GEMINI, SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
10.8
99.8
200
179
O68.3
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by biochemical evidence of fetal stress
+∞
99.0
97
*
W84
ICPC
Pregnancy high risk
3.1
98.8
592
1882
O62.0
ICD-10 Finland
Primary inadequate contractions
+∞
98.0
96
*
W85
ICPC
Gestational diabetes
2.9
97.4
637
2150
O36.6
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for excessive fetal growth
3.0
97.1
596
1928
MBC30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of partial rupture of perineum
7.3
96.7
243
320
Z34
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of normal pregnancy
2.6
92.6
749
2873
O70.2
ICD-10 Finland
Third degree perineal laceration during delivery
+∞
91.9
90
*
ZXD00
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency procedure
4.3
90.6
362
827
MAC10
NOMESCO Finland
Antepartum dilatation of cervical canal
4.0
88.6
378
918
ZXE00
NOMESCO Finland
One hour or less
1.6
86.4
3692
25852
O73.0
ICD-10 Finland
Retained placenta without haemorrhage
+∞
84.7
83
*
MAW96
NOMESCO Finland
Other operation in pregnancy or at delivery
12.5
83.8
156
120
8801
FHL
Suction cup delivery
4.9
82.3
284
559
6531B
ICD-9 Finland
Disproportion, Generally contracted pelvis[PELVIS ANGUSTA,SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
81.6
80
*
Z35.2
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of pregnancy with other poor reproductive or obstetric history
4.2
80.8
323
738
O73.1
ICD-10 Finland
Retained portions of placenta and membranes, without haemorrhage
+∞
79.6
78
*
O30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Twin pregnancy
4.0
78.0
332
804
TMA00
NOMESCO Finland
Episiotomy
2.9
76.8
497
1661
O64.4
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to shoulder presentation
+∞
76.5
75
*
MBC33
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of complete rupture of perineum
61.9
76.5
91
14
O68.1
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by meconium in amniotic fluid
+∞
75.5
74
*
65000
ICD-8 Finland
Delivery without mention of complication, Occipital presentation
0.5
73.7
626
11275
Z36.0
ICD-10 Finland
Antenatal screening for chromosomal anomalies
2.2
73.5
821
3694
O71.4
ICD-10 Finland
Obstetric high vaginal laceration
+∞
73.5
72
*
6660A
ICD-9 Finland
Postpartum haemorrhage, Third-stage haemorrhage[HAEMORRHAGIA POST PARTUM STADII III]
+∞
72.4
71
*
SPAT1195
SPAT
Antenatal classes
2.9
71.2
463
1552
6620B
ICD-9 Finland
Long labour, Prolonged first stage
+∞
69.4
68
*
MAE03
NOMESCO Finland
Mid-cavity or high vacuum delivery
50.6
69.2
85
16
O70.0
ICD-10 Finland
First degree perineal laceration during delivery
335.3
69.1
71
*
O42.9
ICD-10 Finland
Premature rupture of membranes, unspecified
2.7
68.0
503
1826
6533B
ICD-9 Finland
Disproportion, Outlet contraction of pelvis[PELVIS ANGUSTA, ANOM APERT INFER,SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
66.3
65
*
O84.2
ICD-10 Finland
Multiple delivery, all by caesarean section
9.2
62.5
135
140
O69.1
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by cord around neck, with compression
+∞
62.2
61
*
6542A
ICD-9 Finland
Abnormality of organs and soft tissues of pelvis, Previous Caesarean delivery[CICATRIX UTERI POSTOPERATIVA, RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
13.2
61.6
111
80
O62.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other uterine inertia
156.9
61.5
66
*
Z39.1
ICD-10 Finland
Care and examination of lactating mother
3.4
61.5
321
921
6510A
ICD-9 Finland
Multiple gestation, Twin pregnancy[GEMINI, RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
10.3
60.5
123
114
63497
ICD-8 Finland
Other complications of pregnancy, Partus prematurus imminens, alibi non classificabilis
+∞
60.2
59
*
6600B
ICD-9 Finland
Obstructed labour, Obstruction caused by malposition of foetus at onset of labour
17.0
60.2
98
55
SPAT1357
SPAT
Monitoring of problem during pregnancy
2.7
58.7
438
1597
SPAT1200
SPAT
Guidance for breast-feeding and breast care
2.8
58.0
408
1436
O32.2
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for transverse and oblique lie
6.0
57.2
165
264
R3110
NOMESCO Finland
Psychosocial training
3.8
57.2
257
654
XMA22
NOMESCO Finland
General examination of pregnant woman
1.9
56.7
903
4674
6440A
ICD-9 Finland
Early or threatened labour, Threatened premature labour[PARTUS PRAEMATURUS IMMINENS]
3.2
54.3
304
920
O86.0
ICD-10 Finland
Infection of obstetric surgical wound
5.9
54.2
159
260
MAC40
NOMESCO Finland
Pharmacological induction or advancement of labor
3.8
54.0
242
614
O48
ICD-10 Finland
Prolonged pregnancy
2.4
53.8
482
1944
6526B
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Multiple gestation with malpresentation of one foetus or more[MONISIKIÖN YHT ESIINT VIRHETARJ,SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
53.0
52
*
MBA04
NOMESCO Finland
Curettage of uterus after delivery
29.8
52.6
72
23
O65.5
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to abnormality of maternal pelvic organs
+∞
52.0
51
*
6610B
ICD-9 Finland
Abnormality of forces of labour, Primary uterine inertia
+∞
52.0
51
*
O26.82
ICD-10 Finland
Exhaustion and fatigue pregnancy-related
3.0
50.1
299
946
SPAT1189
SPAT
Other ultrasound examination during pregnancy
2.4
49.8
469
1936
OAA12
SPAT
NA
3.6
49.8
235
624
Z35.9
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of high-risk pregnancy, unspecified
2.2
48.3
504
2189
LGA10
NOMESCO Finland
Sterilisation by destruction or division of Fallopian tubes
4.4
46.9
178
389
MBC10
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of obstetric laceration of vagina
3.5
45.8
221
598
8832
FHL
Manual placenta removal and associated scraping
24.1
45.7
66
26
O20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage in early pregnancy, unspecified
2.4
45.6
423
1734
Z30.2
ICD-10 Finland
Sterilization
1.6
45.3
1462
9303
Z35.0
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of pregnancy with history of infertility
2.4
45.2
414
1687
6660C
ICD-9 Finland
Postpartum haemorrhage, Third-stage haemorrhage[HAEMORRHAGIA POST PARTUM CUM RETENT PLAC PARTIALI]
+∞
44.9
44
*
MAA40
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of fetus
7.0
44.7
114
155
6500B
ICD-9 Finland
Delivery in a completely normal case[PARTUS SINE COMPLICATIONE]
0.7
44.6
1608
20763
6670A
ICD-9 Finland
Retained placenta or membranes, without haemorrhage, Retained placenta without haemorrhage
+∞
43.8
43
*
O75.2
ICD-10 Finland
Pyrexia during labour, not elsewhere classified
+∞
43.8
43
*
O13
ICD-10 Finland
Gestational [pregnancy-induced] hypertension
2.0
43.8
629
3123
Z36.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other antenatal screening
2.7
43.2
302
1058
8221
FHL
Sterilization of the laparotomy pathway
2.9
42.5
268
881
6535B
ICD-9 Finland
Disproportion, Unusually large foetus causing disproportion[EPÄTAVALLISEN ISO SIKIÖ (YLI 4500 G), SYNN AIKANA]
+∞
41.8
41
*
LGA20
NOMESCO Finland
Sterilisation by constriction of Fallopian tubes
3.6
40.9
192
509
O64.5
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to compound presentation
+∞
40.8
40
*
O66.2
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to unusually large fetus
+∞
40.8
40
*
MAC01
NOMESCO Finland
Rupture of aminiotic membrane for induction of labor
3.1
40.7
234
723
B01AB05
ATC
enoxaparin; parenteral
1.5
40.5
1952
13530
O02.1
ICD-10 Finland
Missed abortion
1.8
39.9
801
4460
OAA11
SPAT
NA
2.4
39.6
361
1469
SPAT1246
SPAT
Screening of depression or other psychiatric problem
2.0
39.4
531
2568
O35.8
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for other (suspected) fetal abnormality and damage
2.7
39.3
273
955
6661A
ICD-9 Finland
Postpartum haemorrhage, Other immediate postpartum haemorrhage[HAEMORRHAGIA POST PARTUM ATONICA UTERI]
+∞
38.7
38
*
8502
FHL
Evacuation and abrasion
1.9
37.9
554
2764
O67.9
ICD-10 Finland
Intrapartum haemorrhage, unspecified
+∞
37.7
37
*
6631A
ICD-9 Finland
Umbilical cord complications, Cord around neck, with compression
+∞
37.7
37
*
O61.1
ICD-10 Finland
Failed instrumental induction of labour
+∞
37.7
37
*
Z32.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pregnancy, not (yet) confirmed
2.3
37.5
376
1599
WX322
NOMESCO Finland
Combined spinal-epidural analgesia in obstetrics
2.8
37.4
247
837
Z30.1
ICD-10 Finland
Insertion of (intrauterine) contraceptive device
1.4
37.2
1811
12548
MAC96
NOMESCO Finland
Other induction or advancement of labour
2.4
37.2
330
1324
N02BE01
ATC
paracetamol; systemic, rectal
1.4
37.1
7732
67581
O75.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other infection during labour
+∞
35.7
35
*
O20.0
ICD-10 Finland
Threatened abortion
2.2
35.5
381
1675
O40
ICD-10 Finland
Polyhydramnios
3.5
34.9
170
465
6563B
ICD-9 Finland
Other foetal and placental problems affecting management of mother, Foetal distress[ASPHYXIA FOETALIS, SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
2.6
34.0
263
980
WX321
NOMESCO Finland
Acute spinal anesthesia for delivery
1.9
33.9
538
2767
6660B
ICD-9 Finland
Postpartum haemorrhage, Third-stage haemorrhage[HAEMORRHAGIA POST PARTUM CUM RETENT PLAC TOTALI]
+∞
33.6
33
*
SPAT1315
SPAT
Periodic health check-up of children and adolescents
2.1
32.8
398
1844
O65.3
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to pelvic outlet and mid-cavity contraction
+∞
32.6
32
*
6654B
ICD-9 Finland
Other obstetrical trauma, High vaginal laceration
+∞
32.6
32
*
6671A
ICD-9 Finland
Retained placenta or membranes, without haemorrhage, Retained portions of placenta or membranes, without haemorrhage
+∞
32.6
32
*
O65.1
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to generally contracted pelvis
+∞
32.6
32
*
W29
ICPC
Pregnancy symptom/complaint other
2.2
31.6
330
1431
ZXD10
NOMESCO Finland
Scheduled procedure
1.3
31.6
3055
23656
O42.0
ICD-10 Finland
Premature rupture of membranes, onset of labour within 24 hours
2.6
31.3
234
854
Z39.0
ICD-10 Finland
Care and examination immediately after delivery
3.4
31.2
159
452
O47.9
ICD-10 Finland
False labour, unspecified
2.7
31.1
219
773
O99.89
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diseases and conditions complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
2.4
30.8
276
1113
6529B
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Unspecified malposition or malpresentation[VIRHEASENNOT JA -TARJONNAT NUD,SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
30.6
30
*
O41.0
ICD-10 Finland
Oligohydramnios
2.4
30.6
269
1075
Z36.4
ICD-10 Finland
Antenatal screening for fetal growth retardation using ultrasound and other physical methods
2.7
29.7
210
743
MBA03
NOMESCO Finland
Curettage of uterus after delivery or abortion
2.0
29.1
380
1816
O24.9
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy, unspecified
2.5
29.0
242
942
O26.88
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified pregnancy-related conditions
2.8
28.9
194
667
O03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Complete or unspecified, without complication
1.7
28.8
596
3345
6532B
ICD-9 Finland
Disproportion, Inlet contraction of pelvis[PELVIS ANGUSTA, ANOM APERT SUPER,SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
28.5
28
*
6534A
ICD-9 Finland
Disproportion, Foetopelvic disproportion[DISPROPORTIO FOETOPELVICA,RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
+∞
28.5
28
*
O68.9
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by fetal stress, unspecified
+∞
28.5
28
*
MAA00
NOMESCO Finland
Amniocentesis
2.2
28.5
311
1380
M01AE01
ATC
ibuprofen; systemic, rectal
1.5
28.0
8905
80638
WX230
NOMESCO Finland
Plexus blockade of nervus pudendus
3.0
27.8
162
508
6523A
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Transverse or oblique presentation[SITUS TRANSVERSUS ET OBLIQUUS,RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
+∞
27.5
27
*
O70.21
ICD-10 Finland
III degree perineal tear involving less than one half of external anal sphincter thickness torn during childbirth
+∞
27.5
27
*
O30.00
ICD-10 Finland
Twin pregnancy with separate amniotic and chorionic sacs
6.0
27.5
77
121
ZXE10
NOMESCO Finland
More than one and less than three hours
1.3
27.4
2688
20757
112
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe psychotic and other severe mental disorders
0.5
26.8
235
4251
6531A
ICD-9 Finland
Disproportion, Generally contracted pelvis[PELVIS ANGUSTA,RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
+∞
26.5
26
*
65400
ICD-8 Finland
Occipital presentation
+∞
26.5
26
*
O03.4
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Incomplete, without complication
2.1
26.1
317
1471
6310A
ICD-9 Finland
Other abnormal product of conception[OVUM ABORTIVUM]
2.4
25.7
234
951
WYA40
NOMESCO Finland
Assessment of oral health and treatment needs for family expecting first child
2.4
25.7
217
851
6400A
ICD-9 Finland
Haemorrhage in early pregnancy, Threatened abortion
3.1
25.6
142
431
O42.1
ICD-10 Finland
Premature rupture of membranes, onset of labour after 24 hours
2.9
25.6
158
513
MBC20
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of obstetric laceration of vulva
7.7
25.5
60
74
O66.0
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to shoulder dystocia
+∞
25.5
25
*
O32.0
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for unstable lie
4.6
25.4
90
186
SPAT1373
SPAT
Combined screening in early pregnancy
2.5
25.4
206
792
Z37.2
ICD-10 Finland
Twins, both liveborn
6.9
25.3
64
88
O47.1
ICD-10 Finland
False labour at or after 37 completed weeks of gestation
1.8
25.2
478
2610
SPAT1249
SPAT
Treatment-related counselling outside office
1.3
25.2
3261
26057
MBA96
NOMESCO Finland
Other removal of retained products of conception after delivery or abortion
2.2
25.0
274
1217
O80.0
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous vertex delivery
0.8
24.7
3036
33537
6630A
ICD-9 Finland
Umbilical cord complications, Prolapse of cord
+∞
24.5
24
*
O71.1
ICD-10 Finland
Rupture of uterus during labour
+∞
24.5
24
*
O14.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pre-eclampsia, unspecified
2.8
24.5
164
565
6488A
ICD-9 Finland
Other current conditions in the mother classifiable elsewhere but complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, Abnormal glucose tolerance
2.5
24.4
200
773
MAB10
NOMESCO Finland
External version
3.4
24.2
119
331
J01DA01
ATC
[U] cefalexin; systemic
1.2
24.2
5672
48524
N05AH02
ATC
clozapine; systemic
0.2
23.7
17
983
O69.0
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by prolapse of cord
+∞
23.4
23
*
65696
ICD-8 Finland
Delivery complicated by malpresentation of foetus, Complete or incomplete breech presentation
+∞
23.4
23
*
6581A
ICD-9 Finland
Other problems associated with amniotic cavity and membranes, Premature rupture of membranes
4.0
23.4
95
225
O36.5
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for poor fetal growth
1.9
22.2
335
1694
O70.22
ICD-10 Finland
III degree perineal tear involving one half or more of external anal sphincter thickness torn during childbirth
+∞
21.4
21
*
O61.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other failed induction of labour
+∞
21.4
21
*
W27
ICPC
Fear of complications of pregnancy
2.8
21.4
141
482
P01AB01
ATC
metronidazole; oral, rectal
1.2
21.3
3759
30967
MCA96
NOMESCO Finland
Other caesarean section
9.1
21.3
45
47
O33.9
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for disproportion, unspecified
5.3
21.3
66
119
O99.2
ICD-10 Finland
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
2.3
21.2
204
856
O21.9
ICD-10 Finland
Vomiting of pregnancy, unspecified
2.5
21.2
171
655
8831
FHL
Uterine exploration and / or scraping or suction emptying (ad 24 hours)
10.2
20.7
41
38
O24.0
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy: Pre-existing diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent
2.3
20.7
195
809
8709
FHL
Other measure in this category
21.9
20.6
30
13
O35.1
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for (suspected) chromosomal abnormality in fetus
1.9
20.5
293
1452
6661X
ICD-9 Finland
Postpartum haemorrhage, Other immediate postpartum haemorrhage[HAEMORRHAGIA POST PARTUM ACUTA ALIA]
+∞
20.4
20
*
O66.9
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour, unspecified
+∞
20.4
20
*
O46.9
ICD-10 Finland
Antepartum haemorrhage, unspecified
2.1
20.4
222
988
O34.0
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for congenital malformation of uterus
5.0
20.1
65
123
O86.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other infection of genital tract following delivery
3.4
19.9
99
279
J01CA08
ATC
pivmecillinam; oral
1.2
19.9
4477
37757
O03.1
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Incomplete, complicated by delayed or excessive haemorrhage
2.2
19.5
211
937
N97.0
ICD-10 Finland
Female infertility associated with anovulation
1.9
19.4
280
1394
6524A
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Face or brow presentation[HABITUS DEFLEXIONIS,RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
+∞
19.4
19
*
O71.7
ICD-10 Finland
Obstetric haematoma of pelvis
+∞
19.4
19
*
R10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to other parts of lower abdomen
1.3
19.0
2417
19120
O02.0
ICD-10 Finland
Blighted ovum and nonhydatidiform mole
1.7
19.0
414
2357
8841
FHL
Uterine emptying and scraping (ad 6 weeks)
8.3
18.9
42
48
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
1.2
18.9
7453
66452
Z30.5
ICD-10 Finland
Surveillance of (intrauterine) contraceptive device
1.4
18.8
922
6334
O99.3
ICD-10 Finland
Mental disorders and diseases of the nervous system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
2.0
18.6
227
1060
W05
ICPC
Pregnancy vomiting/nausea
2.9
18.5
117
390
SPAT1375
SPAT
Structural ultrasound screening, weeks 18+0-21+6
2.6
18.4
133
480
6641B
ICD-9 Finland
Trauma to perineum and vulva during delivery, Second-degree perineal laceration
+∞
18.3
18
*
F20.30
ICD-10 Finland
Undifferentiated schizophrenia continuous
0.1
18.3
9
670
O84.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other multiple delivery
6.8
18.3
46
64
G03GA01
ATC
chorionic gonadotrophin; parenteral
1.6
18.2
549
3404
6700A
ICD-9 Finland
Major puerperal infection
3.4
18.2
89
249
O34.1
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for tumour of corpus uteri
3.8
18.1
78
197
Z87.5
ICD-10 Finland
Personal history of complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
3.1
18.1
98
296
MBA05
NOMESCO Finland
Curettage of uterus after abortion
2.6
17.7
129
467
SPAT1190
SPAT
Insertion or removal of intrauterine contraceptive device
1.4
17.7
816
5539
O47
ICD-10 Finland
False labour
2.8
17.3
111
374
OAB30
SPAT
NA
3.8
17.1
72
178
WW500
NOMESCO Finland
Blood transfusion
2.2
17.1
176
765
N05AX12
ATC
aripiprazole; systemic
0.5
17.1
145
2644
N61
ICD-10 Finland
Inflammatory disorders of breast
1.8
17.0
306
1646
F20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Schizophrenia, unspecified
0.2
16.9
23
904
O26.7
ICD-10 Finland
Subluxation of symphysis (pubis) in pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
2.5
16.8
134
512
O42.2
ICD-10 Finland
Premature rupture of membranes, labour delayed by therapy
10.8
16.8
32
28
WYA30
NOMESCO Finland
Preparations for expected poor cooperation
1.5
16.7
591
3800
LGA00
NOMESCO Finland
Sterilisation by ligature of Fallopian tubes
3.4
16.7
82
231
WX810
NOMESCO Finland
Neonatal intesive care
8.5
16.6
36
40
SPAT1273
SPAT
Structured assessment of psychoactive substance / tobacco use
1.7
16.3
351
1993
6528A
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Other specified malposition or malpresentation[MUUT VIRHEASENNOT JA -TARJONNAT, RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
+∞
16.3
16
*
O66.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified obstructed labour
+∞
16.3
16
*
6662A
ICD-9 Finland
Postpartum haemorrhage, Delayed and secondary postpartum haemorrhage
+∞
16.3
16
*
O99.0
ICD-10 Finland
Anaemia complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
2.6
16.0
120
445
MBA40
NOMESCO Finland
Pharmacological evacuation of uterus after abortion
2.1
15.8
183
838
OAA10
SPAT
NA
2.1
15.7
176
794
TMW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other minor surgical procedure in obstetrics
2.9
15.7
93
300
MWA00
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of wound dehiscence in obstetric surgery
8.5
15.7
34
38
O10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pre-existing essential hypertension complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
2.0
15.6
198
942
LC2BE
NOMESCO Finland
Transvaginal ultrasound examination of uterus, parametria and lower abdomen
1.2
15.5
3596
30154
O21
ICD-10 Finland
Excessive vomiting in pregnancy
2.9
15.5
95
313
O66.4
ICD-10 Finland
Failed trial of labour, unspecified
+∞
15.3
15
*
O67.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other intrapartum haemorrhage
+∞
15.3
15
*
O69.2
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by other cord entanglement, with compression
+∞
15.3
15
*
O69.8
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by other cord complications
+∞
15.3
15
*
6690A
ICD-9 Finland
Other complications of labour and delivery, not elsewhere classified, Maternal distress
+∞
15.3
15
*
6320A
ICD-9 Finland
Missed abortion[ABORTUS INHIBITUS (""""MISSED ABORTION"""")]
2.3
15.2
145
611
F20.00
ICD-10 Finland
Paranoid schizophrenia continuous
0.2
15.1
22
832
O36.8
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for other specified fetal problems
2.1
15.0
176
813
F29
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified nonorganic psychosis
0.5
14.9
119
2207
G03GA06
ATC
follitropin beta; parenteral
1.7
14.8
339
1960
6540B
ICD-9 Finland
Abnormality of organs and soft tissues of pelvis, Congenital abnormalities of uterus[MALEFORMATIO UTERI CONGENITA, SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
27.0
14.7
20
7
N05AX08
ATC
risperidone; systemic
0.6
14.7
193
3122
Z35
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of high-risk pregnancy
2.5
14.6
114
433
MCA00
NOMESCO Finland
Upper uterine segment caesarean section
8.2
14.5
32
37
W12
ICPC
Contraception intrauterine
1.3
14.4
1307
9874
O65.2
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to pelvic inlet contraction
+∞
14.3
14
*
6525A
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, High head at term[KORKEALLE JÄÄNYT TARJOUTUVA SIKIÖN PÄÄ,RASK AIKANA]
+∞
14.3
14
*
O75.5
ICD-10 Finland
Delayed delivery after artificial rupture of membranes
+∞
14.3
14
*
65300
ICD-8 Finland
Occipital presentation
+∞
14.3
14
*
O85
ICD-10 Finland
Puerperal sepsis
2.5
14.3
112
428
7523A
ICD-9 Finland
Congenital anomalies of genital organs, Other anomalies of uterus
10.7
14.2
27
24
V230A
ICD-9 Finland
Supervision of high-risk pregnancy, Pregnancy with history of infertility
2.3
14.1
126
514
W82
ICPC
Abortion spontaneous
2.6
14.1
104
385
8833
FHL
Correction of II ^ 0 or III ^ 0 perineumrupth or vaginal rupture
6.4
13.9
36
53
N05AH03
ATC
olanzapine; systemic
0.6
13.9
223
3441
O35.9
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for (suspected) fetal abnormality and damage, unspecified
2.3
13.9
124
505
O34.3
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for cervical incompetence
3.7
13.8
60
154
SPAT1308
SPAT
Sexual health counselling
1.3
13.7
1603
12489
Z39
ICD-10 Finland
Postpartum care and examination
2.3
13.6
122
498
N97.9
ICD-10 Finland
Female infertility, unspecified
1.4
13.5
732
5112
O14.0
ICD-10 Finland
Mild to moderate pre-eclampsia
1.9
13.5
198
997
OAA41
SPAT
NA
2.6
13.5
100
371
6340A
ICD-9 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Complicated by genital tract and pelvic infection
1.8
13.3
231
1230
O71.3
ICD-10 Finland
Obstetric laceration of cervix
+∞
13.2
13
*
SPAT1192
SPAT
Gynaecological examination
1.3
13.2
1286
9791
TLW12
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of frozen embryo
1.9
13.1
186
925
LA2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of ovarian cyst
1.7
13.1
263
1470
Z32
ICD-10 Finland
Pregnancy examination and test
2.5
13.0
102
391
6565A
ICD-9 Finland
Other foetal and placental problems affecting management of mother, Poor foetal growth[SIKIÖN HIDASTUNUT INTRAUTERIININ KASVU,RASK AIK]
3.2
12.9
67
199
6424A
ICD-9 Finland
Hypertension complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, Mild or unspecified pre-eclampsia[PRAE-ECLAMPSIA LEVIS, ENNEN SYNNYTYSTÄ]
2.2
12.8
130
564
H01CC01
ATC
ganirelix; parenteral
1.6
12.7
300
1753
O30.01
ICD-10 Finland
Twin pregnancy with a shared chorionic sac and a separate amniotic sac
8.0
12.6
28
33
WX000
NOMESCO Finland
Monitoring vital functions without anesthesy
1.7
12.6
262
1477
W18
ICPC
Post-partum symptom/complaint other
3.1
12.6
67
203
P72
ICPC
Schizophrenia
0.3
12.5
24
784
7522A
ICD-9 Finland
Congenital anomalies of genital organs, Doubling of uterus
15.8
12.5
20
12
O26.6
ICD-10 Finland
Liver disorders in pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
1.9
12.5
174
862
O82.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other single delivery by caesarean section
21.3
12.5
18
8
Q51.3
ICD-10 Finland
Bicornate uterus
4.4
12.5
44
94
W90
ICPC
Uncompl labour/delivery livebirth
1.5
12.3
489
3222
SPAT1382
SPAT
Extensive health check-up at 18 months of age
2.9
12.3
72
232
O12.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gestational oedema
3.1
12.3
66
201
O99.6
ICD-10 Finland
Diseases of the digestive system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
2.3
12.3
109
446
W30
ICPC
Pregnancy, Medical examin/health eval complete
2.6
12.2
90
334
6653B
ICD-9 Finland
Other obstetrical trauma, Laceration of cervix
+∞
12.2
12
*
O23.5
ICD-10 Finland
Infections of the genital tract in pregnancy
2.4
12.2
102
405
TQW30
NOMESCO Finland
Acupuncture
3.0
12.2
70
222
O21.0
ICD-10 Finland
Mild hyperemesis gravidarum
2.2
12.1
123
533
SPAT1325
SPAT
Vaccination
1.2
12.1
1795
14345
V220A
ICD-9 Finland
Normal pregnancy, Supervision of normal first pregnancy
1.8
12.0
214
1151
J06.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
1.2
11.9
4681
40730
MAA96
NOMESCO Finland
Other intrauterine operation on pregnant uterus or fetus
4.4
11.9
42
90
MBA00
NOMESCO Finland
Vacuum aspiration from uterus after delivery or abortion
1.7
11.9
267
1539
N05AH04
ATC
quetiapine; oral
0.8
11.9
987
11560
G02BA03
ATC
plastic IUD with progestogen
1.2
11.9
1847
14824
MWE00
NOMESCO Finland
Reoperation for deep haemorrhage in obstetric surgery
7.5
11.7
27
34
LAA10
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous or transvaginal puncture and recovery of oocyte
1.6
11.7
290
1716
WZB00
SPAT
NA
0.6
11.7
168
2655
Z2221
NOMESCO Finland
Medical doctor
1.2
11.7
2336
19206
R2110
NOMESCO Finland
Giving the first information
1.4
11.5
675
4778
EB1SA
NOMESCO Finland
Dental X-ray, bite-wing X-ray on one side of the mouth
1.2
11.4
5361
47234
O84.1
ICD-10 Finland
Multiple delivery, all by forceps and vacuum extractor
28.4
11.3
15
5
SPAT1383
SPAT
Extensive health check-up at 4 years of age
2.2
11.3
110
472
O61.9
ICD-10 Finland
Failed induction of labour, unspecified
+∞
11.2
11
*
6638X
ICD-9 Finland
Umbilical cord complications, Other umbilical cord complications
+∞
11.2
11
*
O24
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy
3.4
11.2
52
143
O70.3
ICD-10 Finland
Fourth degree perineal laceration during delivery
113.5
11.2
12
*
6480A
ICD-9 Finland
Other current conditions in the mother classifiable elsewhere but complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, Diabetes mellitus
2.7
11.0
75
267
SPAT1391
SPAT
Counselling and guidance related to family situation
2.1
11.0
120
541
O20.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other haemorrhage in early pregnancy
2.8
11.0
69
234
6540A
ICD-9 Finland
Abnormality of organs and soft tissues of pelvis, Congenital abnormalities of uterus[MALEFORMATIO UTERI CONGENITA, RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
33.1
10.9
14
*
O92.7
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified disorders of lactation
3.8
10.9
45
112
O91.2
ICD-10 Finland
Nonpurulent mastitis associated with childbirth
2.0
10.9
129
600
D25.9
ICD-10 Finland
Leiomyoma of uterus, unspecified
0.7
10.9
567
7050
LX1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Gynecological ultrasound examination as part of clinical examination
1.2
10.7
1235
9591
SPAT1316
SPAT
Extensive health check-up of children and adolescents
1.6
10.7
274
1638
WX234
NOMESCO Finland
Paracervical blockade
1.5
10.6
332
2085
O90.0
ICD-10 Finland
Disruption of caesarean section wound
8.1
10.5
23
27
Q51.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other doubling of uterus
4.2
10.5
39
89
K42.9
ICD-10 Finland
Umbilical hernia without obstruction or gangrene
1.7
10.5
207
1155
6582B
ICD-9 Finland
Other problems associated with amniotic cavity and membranes, Delayed delivery after spontaneous or unspecified rupture of membranes
2.8
10.3
66
227
66130
ICD-8 Finland
Occipital presentation
+∞
10.2
10
*
O69.3
ICD-10 Finland
Labour and delivery complicated by short cord
+∞
10.2
10
*
6535A
ICD-9 Finland
Disproportion, Unusually large foetus causing disproportion[EPÄTAVALLISEN ISO SIKIÖ (YLI 4500 G), RASKAUDEN AIK]
+∞
10.2
10
*
6533A
ICD-9 Finland
Disproportion, Outlet contraction of pelvis[PELVIS ANGUSTA, ANOM APERT INFER,RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
+∞
10.2
10
*
6527B
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Prolapsed arm[SIKIÖN KÄSIVARREN ESIINLUISKAHDUS,SYNNYTYKSEN AIK]
+∞
10.2
10
*
6591A
ICD-9 Finland
Other indications for care or intervention related to labour and delivery and not elsewhere classified, Failed medical or unspecified induction
+∞
10.2
10
*
MAF00
NOMESCO Finland
Outlet forceps cephalic delivery
104.0
10.2
11
*
O86.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified puerperal infections
3.6
10.2
44
115
O44.1
ICD-10 Finland
Placenta praevia with haemorrhage
2.7
10.1
68
241
O28.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other abnormal findings on antenatal screening of mother
2.0
10.0
120
563
G03GA05
ATC
follitropin alfa; parenteral
1.5
9.9
342
2194
O62.9
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormality of forces of labour, unspecified
17.7
9.9
15
8
J01CA04
ATC
amoxicillin; systemic
1.2
9.9
7674
69799
O90.9
ICD-10 Finland
Complication of the puerperium, unspecified
4.3
9.8
35
77
O90.2
ICD-10 Finland
Haematoma of obstetric wound
6.7
9.8
24
34
6423A
ICD-9 Finland
Hypertension complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, Transient hypertension of pregnancy[HYPERTENSIO GRAVIDARUM, ENNEN SYNNYTYSTÄ]
2.0
9.7
118
557
O71.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified obstetric trauma
37.8
9.7
12
*
NE1MA
NOMESCO Finland
Birth channel measurement with X-ray
6.5
9.6
24
35
N05AB03
ATC
perphenazine; systemic, rectal
0.5
9.6
96
1664
OAA70
SPAT
NA
2.5
9.5
71
266
LC2HE
NOMESCO Finland
Hystero-salpingography with ultrasound
1.3
9.5
586
4184
Z35.4
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of pregnancy with grand multiparity
2.3
9.5
84
346
MAW98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transluminal endoscopic operation in pregnancy
6.3
9.4
24
36
8804
FHL
Trunk pull-out
52.0
9.4
11
*
G03GA02
ATC
human menopausal gonadotrophin; parenteral
1.5
9.4
313
1993
Z35.1
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of pregnancy with history of abortive outcome
2.7
9.4
63
222
6467A
ICD-9 Finland
Other complications of pregnancy, not elsewhere classified, Liver disorders in pregnancy[HEPATOSIS GRAVIDARUM]
2.5
9.4
71
270
LFE20
NOMESCO Finland
Suture of perineum
12.6
9.3
16
12
W03
ICPC
Antepartum bleeding
2.2
9.3
88
375
N05CF01
ATC
zopiclone; oral
0.8
9.3
1528
16735
65310
ICD-8 Finland
Occipital presentation
+∞
9.2
9
*
O65.0
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to deformed pelvis
+∞
9.2
9
*
65690
ICD-8 Finland
Delivery complicated by malpresentation of foetus, Occipital presentation
+∞
9.2
9
*
SAA02
NOMESCO Finland
Basic examination of mouth
1.1
9.2
6183
55436
SPAT1187
SPAT
General ultrasound examination in early pregnancy
2.1
9.1
98
442
G02CB01
ATC
bromocriptine; systemic
1.6
9.1
211
1232
SPAT1303
SPAT
Counselling and guidance related to growth and development
2.2
9.1
90
391
MBC00
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of obstetric laceration of cervix uteri
16.5
9.1
14
8
SPAT1381
SPAT
Extensive health check-up at 4 months of age
2.6
9.0
62
224
O33.4
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for disproportion of mixed maternal and fetal origin
4.7
9.0
29
58
N05AA02
ATC
levomepromazine; systemic
0.5
8.9
94
1602
TLW10
NOMESCO Finland
Transfer of fresh embryo
1.7
8.6
182
1041
N05BA06
ATC
lorazepam; systemic, sublingual
0.6
8.6
102
1684
TLW00
NOMESCO Finland
Insemination
1.6
8.5
206
1218
N05CD07
ATC
temazepam; oral
0.7
8.5
249
3390
F20.3
ICD-10 Finland
Undifferentiated schizophrenia
0.0
8.4
*
230
WYA50
NOMESCO Finland
Student oral health check consistent with decree to assess need for oral health guidance and services
0.5
8.4
83
1441
N05AF03
ATC
chlorprothixene; systemic
0.5
8.4
72
1300
J01EA01
ATC
trimethoprim; systemic
1.2
8.4
2119
17694
XMA20
NOMESCO Finland
Early examination of pregnancy
1.8
8.3
137
724
J01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute maxillary sinusitis
1.2
8.3
2122
17734
SFA10
NOMESCO Finland
Fillning on one surface of tooth
1.1
8.3
4702
41551
O03.0
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Incomplete, complicated by genital tract and pelvic infection
2.2
8.3
76
321
N04AA02
ATC
biperiden; systemic
0.4
8.2
32
756
6482A
ICD-9 Finland
Other current conditions in the mother classifiable elsewhere but complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, Anaemia
4.4
8.2
28
60
O24.1
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy: Pre-existing diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent
2.5
8.2
60
225
N98.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperstimulation of ovaries
2.4
8.2
67
268
65580
ICD-8 Finland
Occipital presentation
+∞
8.2
8
*
6520B
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Unstable lie[VAIHTUVA SIKIÖN ASENTO,SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
+∞
8.2
8
*
B01AB04
ATC
dalteparin; parenteral
1.6
8.1
221
1348
6468X
ICD-9 Finland
Other complications of pregnancy, not elsewhere classified, Other specified complications of pregnancy[COMPLICATIONES GRAVIDITALIS ALIA DEFINITA]
4.0
8.1
31
74
HMAK
NOMESCO Finland
NA
1.2
8.1
1063
8361
G03GB02
ATC
clomifene; oral
1.5
8.1
284
1833
WX740
NOMESCO Finland
Nitrogen oxide therapy
3.3
8.1
39
113
W19
ICPC
Lactation symptom/complaint
2.7
8.1
52
182
MA4AT
NOMESCO Finland
Chorion biopsy with ultrasound guidance
2.1
8.0
91
420
H01CA02
ATC
nafarelin; nasal
1.4
8.0
331
2209
O32
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for known or suspected malpresentation of fetus
13.7
7.9
13
9
6584B
ICD-9 Finland
Other problems associated with amniotic cavity and membranes, Infection of amniotic cavity[AMNIONITIS, SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
4.3
7.8
27
59
SAA01
NOMESCO Finland
Simple examination of mouth
1.1
7.8
6724
60896
X23
ICPC
Fear sexually transm dis female
0.7
7.8
378
4742
F20.39
ICD-10 Finland
Undifferentiated schizophrenia UNS
0.2
7.7
5
304
6418A
ICD-9 Finland
Antepartum haemorrhage, abruptio placentae and placenta praevia, Other antepartum haemorrhage[ALIA HAEMORRHAGIA IN GRAVIDITATE,HOITOJ ENNEN SYNN]
3.3
7.7
36
102
N05AA01
ATC
chlorpromazine; systemic, rectal
0.3
7.7
16
501
A02BC01
ATC
omeprazole; systemic
1.2
7.7
1662
13696
A98
ICPC
Health maint/preventive medicine
1.4
7.7
9499
88678
ZXE04
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 30 to 39 minutes
0.7
7.7
195
2718
O36.0
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for rhesus isoimmunization
4.1
7.6
28
65
J01FA10
ATC
azithromycin; systemic
1.1
7.6
5661
50746
188
Kela drug reimbursment
Psychosis requiring demanding treatment
0.3
7.6
16
496
ULC02
NOMESCO Finland
Hysteroscopy
1.3
7.6
455
3242
O63.9
ICD-10 Finland
Long labour, unspecified
42.5
7.5
9
*
2989X
ICD-9 Finland
Other nonorganic psychoses, Unspecified psychosis
0.2
7.5
8
356
8501
FHL
Emptying the uterus with suction
1.8
7.5
128
688
A05AA02
ATC
ursodeoxycholic acid; oral
1.8
7.5
124
659
O00.1
ICD-10 Finland
Tubal pregnancy
1.6
7.5
197
1194
MA3AE
SPAT
NA
2.7
7.5
48
167
6565B
ICD-9 Finland
Other foetal and placental problems affecting management of mother, Poor foetal growth[SIKIÖN HIDASTUNUT INTRAUTERIININ KASVU,SYNN AIK]
3.2
7.5
36
105
FM1NE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of fetal heart
2.6
7.4
52
192
K43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified ventral hernia without obstruction or gangrene
1.6
7.4
188
1130
O34.4
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for other abnormalities of cervix
4.0
7.4
28
67
8839
FHL
Other measure in this category
23.6
7.3
10
*
6595A
ICD-9 Finland
Other indications for care or intervention related to labour and delivery and not elsewhere classified, Elderly primigravida[VANHA ENSISYNNYTTÄJÄ, RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
23.6
7.3
10
*
J01CE02
ATC
phenoxymethylpenicillin; oral
1.1
7.3
6431
58161
O03.3
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous abortion, Incomplete, with other and unspecified complications
2.8
7.3
44
149
205
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic hypertension
0.8
7.3
394
4870
O32.4
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for high head at term
7.6
7.3
16
20
MCA30
NOMESCO Finland
Supravaginal caesarean hysterectomy
75.7
7.2
8
*
Q51.4
ICD-10 Finland
Unicornate uterus
6.3
7.2
18
27
A10AC01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral (insulins and analog. for injection, intermediate-acting)
1.4
7.2
348
2394
MA5AE
SPAT
NA
2.6
7.2
50
183
O99.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
2.1
7.2
73
323
65220
ICD-8 Finland
Occipital presentation
+∞
7.1
7
*
65210
ICD-8 Finland
Occipital presentation
+∞
7.1
7
*
120
FHL
NA
+∞
7.1
7
*
O62.3
ICD-10 Finland
Precipitate labour
+∞
7.1
7
*
6412B
ICD-9 Finland
Antepartum haemorrhage, abruptio placentae and placenta praevia, Premature separation of placenta[ABLATIO PLACENTAE ANTETEMPUS,SYNN PÄÄTT HOITOJAKSO]
3.6
7.1
30
79
O90.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other complications of the puerperium, not elsewhere classified
4.2
7.1
25
56
Z20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Contact with and exposure to unspecified communicable disease
1.4
7.0
278
1842
MAC02
NOMESCO Finland
Rupture of aminiotic membrane for advancement of labor
2.6
7.0
49
179
JAF10
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of umbilical hernia
1.9
7.0
101
514
C08CA05
ATC
nifedipine; systemic
1.5
7.0
249
1616
SPAT1153
SPAT
Removal of sutures
1.2
7.0
1695
14091
O81.0
ICD-10 Finland
Low forceps delivery
14.9
7.0
11
7
L02BG04
ATC
letrozole; oral
1.3
7.0
449
3231
G03DB01
ATC
dydrogesterone; oral
1.2
7.0
1629
13505
SPAT1128
SPAT
Instruction of pelvic floor / sphincter exercises
2.0
7.0
81
379
V252A
ICD-9 Finland
Contraceptive management, Sterilisation
1.3
7.0
402
2849
N71.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute inflammatory disease of uterus
1.4
6.9
314
2136
6608B
ICD-9 Finland
Obstructed labour, Other causes of obstructed labour
3.3
6.9
33
96
6595B
ICD-9 Finland
Other indications for care or intervention related to labour and delivery and not elsewhere classified, Elderly primigravida[VANHA ENSISYNNYTTÄJÄ, SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
18.9
6.9
10
5
ZY010
NOMESCO Finland
Hospital outpatient
0.7
6.9
227
3023
6743A
ICD-9 Finland
Other and unspecified complications of the puerperium, not elsewhere classified, Other complications of obstetrical surgical wounds
9.5
6.8
13
13
FM1QE
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive ultrasound of fetal heart
2.1
6.7
70
314
Q51.9
ICD-10 Finland
Congenital malformation of uterus and cervix, unspecified
5.7
6.7
18
30
N03AG01
ATC
valproic acid; systemic, rectal
0.7
6.7
254
3307
F25.9
ICD-10 Finland
Schizoaffective disorder, unspecified
0.4
6.7
29
654
N05AC02
ATC
thioridazine; oral
0.5
6.7
39
792
O86.4
ICD-10 Finland
Pyrexia of unknown origin following delivery
2.8
6.7
39
130
N96
ICD-10 Finland
Habitual aborter
2.0
6.7
83
400
Z71.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified counselling
1.1
6.6
1978
16699
JAG96
NOMESCO Finland
Other reconstruction of abdominal wall
4.6
6.6
21
43
N06AX16
ATC
venlafaxine; oral
0.8
6.6
971
10754
N84.0
ICD-10 Finland
Polyp of corpus uteri
0.8
6.5
370
4544
G56.0
ICD-10 Finland
Carpal tunnel syndrome
1.2
6.4
926
7355
1412
FHL
Laparoscopy and sterilization
0.7
6.4
146
2076
G01AF04
ATC
miconazole; vaginal
1.3
6.4
484
3568
SPAT1389
SPAT
Visit based on need for special support
1.6
6.4
169
1027
6563A
ICD-9 Finland
Other foetal and placental problems affecting management of mother, Foetal distress[ASPHYXIA FOETALIS, RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
3.3
6.4
30
87
O00.9
ICD-10 Finland
Ectopic pregnancy, unspecified
1.7
6.4
114
624
ZYC02
SPAT
NA
0.5
6.4
40
792
LC2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of uterus and parametria
1.2
6.3
1275
10437
N06AX11
ATC
mirtazapine; oral
0.9
6.3
2006
21001
K05.31
ICD-10 Finland
Periodontitis pronounced
0.7
6.3
251
3242
J01DA09
ATC
[U] cefadroxil; inhalant, oral
1.1
6.3
2220
18940
M62.0
ICD-10 Finland
Diastasis of muscle
3.8
6.3
25
63
SGA04
NOMESCO Finland
Very demanding opening and dilatation of root canal of tooth
1.2
6.3
946
7544
6411A
ICD-9 Finland
Antepartum haemorrhage, abruptio placentae and placenta praevia, Haemorrhage from placenta praevia[PLACENTA PRAEVIA CUM HAEMORRHAGIA,HOITOJ ENNEN SYNN]
5.2
6.3
18
33
H01CC02
ATC
cetrorelix; parenteral
2.4
6.3
51
205
N03AX09
ATC
lamotrigine; oral
0.7
6.2
267
3411
Z30.0
ICD-10 Finland
General counselling and advice on contraception
1.2
6.2
742
5783
SFA20
NOMESCO Finland
Filling on two surfaces of tooth
1.1
6.2
5339
47985
W17
ICPC
Post-partum bleeding
4.5
6.2
20
42
6520A
ICD-9 Finland
Malposition and malpresentation of foetus, Unstable lie[VAIHTUVA SIKIÖN ASENTO,RASKAUDEN AIKANA]
+∞
6.1
6
*
O65.8
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructed labour due to other maternal pelvic abnormalities
+∞
6.1
6
*
O74.5
ICD-10 Finland
Spinal and epidural anaesthesia-induced headache during labour and delivery
+∞
6.1
6
*
65200
ICD-8 Finland
Occipital presentation
+∞
6.1
6
*
6651B
ICD-9 Finland
Other obstetrical trauma, Rupture of uterus during labour
+∞
6.1
6
*
O45.9
ICD-10 Finland
Premature separation of placenta, unspecified
3.0
6.1
32
101
O34.7
ICD-10 Finland
Maternal care for abnormality of vulva and perineum
10.4
6.1
11
10
WZA10
SPAT
NA
0.3
6.1
10
350
O92.4
ICD-10 Finland
Hypogalactia
6.2
6.0
15
23
Q51.1
ICD-10 Finland
Doubling of uterus with doubling of cervix and vagina
3.6
6.0
25
66
JAF30
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of umbilical hernia using prosthetic material
2.0
6.0
76
369
Mortality – FinRegistry
↥Association
Association between endpoint O15_LABOUR_MALPOS and mortality.
Females
| Parameter | HR [95% CI] | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| O15_LABOUR_MALPOS | 0.56 [0.47, 0.67] | < 0.001 |
| Birth year | 0.998 [0.99, 1.01] | 0.607 |
During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 204 out of 45165 females with O15_LABOUR_MALPOS died.
Males
No dataMortality risk
Mortality risk for people of age
years, who have O15_LABOUR_MALPOS.| N-year risk | Females | Males |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.083% | No data |
| 5 | 0.367% | No data |
| 10 | 0.858% | No data |
| 15 | 1.738% | No data |
| 20 | 3.159% | No data |
Relationships between endpoints
↥Index endpoint: O15_LABOUR_MALPOS – Obstructed labour due to malposition and malpresentation of fetus
GWS hits: -
Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
Extremity
rg [CI]
Extremity
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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