Other spirochaetal diseases

AB1_OTHER_SPIROCHAETAL

Pinta: An infectious disease of the skin caused by Treponema carateum that occurs only in the western hemisphere. Age of onset is between 10 and 20 years of age. This condition is characterized by marked changes in the skin color and is believed to be transmitted by direct person-to-person contact.

Suggest a new description

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 A65-A69
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 104|08[7-7]
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 08[8-9]
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 A65-A69
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 104|08[7-7]
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 08[8-9]

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

3272

4. Check minimum number of events

None

3272

5. Include endpoints

11042

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

11042

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Controls for this endpoint are individuals that are not cases.

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
2
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

This endpoint is excluded (different definition than used in FinnGen).

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 11042 6915 4127
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 2.16 2.36 1.82
Median age at first event (years) 62.93 61.90 64.66

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
2940
Matched controls
29397
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
A69.2
ICD-10 Finland
Lyme disease
381.9
323.0
2578
539
TAB00
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar puncture
8.6
183.3
425
566
G63.0*A69.2
ICD-10 Finland
Polyneuropathy (in) Lyme disease
443.2
128.9
128
*
S12
ICPC
Insect bite/sting
4.3
108.4
443
1159
J01CA04
ATC
amoxicillin; systemic
2.9
101.4
2523
19954
G01*A69.2
ICD-10 Finland
Meningitis (in) Lyme disease
+∞
96.4
92
*
M01.2*A69.2
ICD-10 Finland
Arthritis in Lyme disease
315.4
90.3
91
*
1048A
ICD-9 Finland
Other spirochaetal infection, Other specified spirochaetal infections[MORBUS LYME]
+∞
78.5
75
*
G51.0
ICD-10 Finland
Bell palsy
7.6
77.2
188
261
J01AA02
ATC
doxycycline; systemic
2.3
72.9
2377
19092
AA1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
2.9
49.3
325
1201
Z03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected disease or condition, unspecified
2.0
40.6
572
3100
A68.9
ICD-10 Finland
Relapsing fever, unspecified
+∞
39.7
38
*
L548, A692
ICD-10 Finland
NA
+∞
38.6
37
*
Z03.89
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
2.2
38.1
437
2165
M04AB01
ATC
probenecid; oral
37.5
37.8
48
13
M25.5
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in joint
1.7
34.7
856
5609
Z03.8
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
3.3
34.3
185
592
N73
ICPC
Neurological infection other
330.7
32.9
33
*
L30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dermatitis, unspecified
1.9
32.0
544
3141
R20.2
ICD-10 Finland
Paraesthesia of skin
2.6
30.4
231
924
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
1.6
30.0
1316
9982
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
1.6
29.9
1238
9251
R51.80
ICD-10 Finland
Headache
1.9
27.9
442
2476
SPAT1220
SPAT
Assessment of need for rehabilitation and/or rehabilitation plan
2.5
27.0
224
938
UJF30
NOMESCO Finland
Ileoscopy through colon
2.1
25.7
304
1514
Z03.3
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected nervous system disorder
2.5
25.5
209
870
Z71.2
ICD-10 Finland
Person consulting for explanation of investigation findings
1.7
24.4
656
4332
AA1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Standard MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
2.2
23.9
255
1211
TQX10
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of skin and subcutaneous tissue
2.1
23.3
291
1479
H02AB07
ATC
prednisone; oral
1.8
23.1
433
2559
ND2DA
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral hand X-ray examination
4.0
22.9
94
242
G63.0
ICD-10 Finland
Polyneuropathy in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere
231.7
22.6
23
*
0879X
ICD-9 Finland
Relapsing fever, unspecified
+∞
21.9
21
*
CK2S4
NOMESCO Finland
Plain photography of ocular fundus
2.3
21.8
201
891
N03AX16
ATC
pregabalin; oral
1.6
21.6
678
4641
NK4XE
NOMESCO Finland
Joint ultrasound examination not elsewhere classified
2.2
20.8
214
998
Z2221
NOMESCO Finland
Medical doctor
1.5
20.0
771
5535
M01AH05
ATC
etoricoxib; oral
1.4
19.9
1606
13410
A69.9
ICD-10 Finland
Spirochaetal infection, unspecified
+∞
19.8
19
*
DFF00
NOMESCO Finland
Pure tone audiometry
2.0
19.6
257
1331
Z03
ICD-10 Finland
Medical observation and evaluation for suspected diseases and conditions, ruled out
2.1
19.2
237
1195
M79.1
ICD-10 Finland
Myalgia
1.8
19.1
364
2153
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
1.5
19.0
796
5804
NH3DA
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral foot X-ray examination
3.5
18.7
90
266
W57
ICD-10 Finland
Bitten or stung by nonvenomous insect and other nonvenomous arthropods
3.4
18.6
91
273
Z01.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified special examinations
1.6
18.5
587
4009
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
1.6
18.3
624
4338
M01AE02
ATC
naproxen; oral, rectal
1.4
17.8
1534
12849
G97.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture
4.8
17.7
59
125
NA1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Cervical spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
2.3
17.6
167
751
S29
ICPC
Skin symptom/complaint other
1.6
17.5
464
3023
R52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pain, unspecified
2.0
17.4
240
1266
NA3BG
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
1.8
17.0
284
1607
S72
ICPC
Scabies/other acariasis
5.7
16.9
48
85
J05AB11
ATC
valaciclovir; oral
1.7
16.8
359
2197
A02BC05
ATC
esomeprazole; systemic
1.4
16.7
1091
8654
R50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Fever, unspecified
1.7
16.6
379
2366
R10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to other parts of lower abdomen
1.6
16.3
549
3790
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
1.7
15.6
358
2233
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
1.4
15.5
2258
20493
F02.89*A69.2
ICD-10 Finland
Dementia in Lyme disease
160.8
15.5
16
*
G62.9
ICD-10 Finland
Polyneuropathy, unspecified
2.7
15.5
108
413
AA1CM
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of brain with 3 Tesla magnet
3.3
15.3
76
232
WX404
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous generell anesthesy
1.5
15.0
547
3844
R10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abdominal pain
1.4
14.7
915
7150
AA1DM
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination of brain with 3 Tesla magnet
5.7
13.9
39
69
ND2AA
NOMESCO Finland
Hand and fingers X-ray examination
1.8
13.8
238
1360
M79.6
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in limb
1.4
13.7
928
7337
R42
ICD-10 Finland
Dizziness and giddiness
1.5
13.6
550
3938
A66.1
ICD-10 Finland
Multiple papillomata and wet crab yaws
75.5
13.6
15
*
M01.2
ICD-10 Finland
Arthritis in Lyme disease
75.5
13.6
15
*
R51
ICD-10 Finland
Headache
2.2
13.4
141
664
H53.1
ICD-10 Finland
Subjective visual disturbances
2.0
13.3
174
901
A12AX
ATC
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs
1.4
13.3
846
6615
S01XA20
ATC
artificial tears and other indifferent preparations; ophthalmic
1.4
13.2
1050
8522
N02BE01
ATC
paracetamol; systemic, rectal
1.4
13.2
2373
21923
TNX10
NOMESCO Finland
Arthrocentesis, unspecified region, unspecified region
1.9
13.1
203
1119
A02BC02
ATC
pantoprazole; systemic
1.3
13.0
1730
15184
G04.9
ICD-10 Finland
Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified
8.8
13.0
27
31
A06AC01
ATC
ispaghula (psylla seeds); oral
1.4
13.0
617
4566
P01BA02
ATC
hydroxychloroquine; oral
1.8
12.9
230
1329
G44.2
ICD-10 Finland
Tension-type headache
1.6
12.9
339
2193
XF400
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with 12 standard connections
1.5
12.8
416
2837
R23.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified skin changes
1.6
12.8
391
2628
S73
ICPC
Pediculosis/skin infestation other
7.2
12.7
30
42
N02AA59
ATC
codeine, combinations excl. psycholeptics; systemic
1.3
12.7
1195
9934
TAB22
NOMESCO Finland
Stoppin epidural fluid escape with coagulated blood
4.1
12.6
48
118
H48.1*A69.2
ICD-10 Finland
Retrobulbar neuritis in Lyme disease
+∞
12.5
12
*
L82
ICD-10 Finland
Seborrhoeic keratosis
1.5
11.6
391
2686
G01
ICD-10 Finland
Meningitis in bacterial diseases classified elsewhere
120.4
11.4
12
*
SDA03
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding parodonthologic therapy
1.3
11.4
928
7511
M03BX02
ATC
tizanidine; oral
1.3
11.4
1631
14333
K21.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease without oesophagitis
1.7
11.4
248
1522
J01FA10
ATC
azithromycin; systemic
1.3
11.3
1523
13259
XQ800
NOMESCO Finland
Prick test
1.8
11.1
188
1069
DM1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Paranasal sinuses X-ray examination without contrast
2.3
11.1
98
429
R29.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified symptoms and signs involving the nervous and musculoskeletal systems
1.7
11.1
214
1268
R53
ICD-10 Finland
Malaise and fatigue
1.4
11.0
490
3566
LC2BE
NOMESCO Finland
Transvaginal ultrasound examination of uterus, parametria and lower abdomen
1.4
11.0
614
4662
N03AX12
ATC
gabapentin; oral
1.5
11.0
395
2750
AA1DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
2.4
11.0
90
378
J01MA02
ATC
ciprofloxacin; systemic
1.3
10.8
971
7966
V18
ICD-10 Finland
Pedal cyclist injured in noncollision transport accident
5.4
10.7
31
58
R21
ICD-10 Finland
Rash and other nonspecific skin eruption
2.1
10.7
113
538
K21.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease with oesophagitis
1.6
10.7
256
1614
H53.2
ICD-10 Finland
Diplopia
2.5
10.7
82
333
SPAT1152
SPAT
Removal of foreign body from under the skin
2.5
10.5
81
331
SPAT1262
SPAT
Handing over of treatment supplies
0.6
10.5
218
3306
D01AC20
ATC
imidazoles/triazoles in combination with corticosteroids; topical
1.4
10.4
575
4354
M13.9
ICD-10 Finland
Arthritis, unspecified
1.8
10.4
188
1092
202
Kela drug reimbursment
Connective tissue diseases, rheumatoid arthritis and comparable disease
1.6
10.4
282
1838
Z01.1
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of ears and hearing
1.5
10.3
333
2262
R52.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic pain
2.3
10.3
95
426
NA3CG
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
2.1
10.2
116
567
X58
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to other specified factors
1.5
10.2
329
2234
NG1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Knee X-ray examination without contrast
1.6
10.1
293
1940
A98
ICPC
Health maint/preventive medicine
1.6
10.1
2769
26676
UJF32
NOMESCO Finland
Coloscopy
1.4
10.1
642
4982
X59
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to unspecified factor
1.4
10.1
451
3285
103
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, insulin-treated
0.7
10.0
367
5001
M54.5
ICD-10 Finland
Low back pain
1.3
10.0
808
6505
R06AX27
ATC
desloratadine; oral
1.4
10.0
661
5156
Z01.7
ICD-10 Finland
Laboratory examination
1.6
9.9
279
1834
R01AD08
ATC
fluticasone; nasal
1.4
9.9
700
5519
R4110
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapy
1.4
9.8
676
5304
LC2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of uterus and parametria
1.6
9.8
236
1494
CS494
NOMESCO Finland
Other visual field testing
2.6
9.8
67
258
SPAT1250
SPAT
Comprehensive monitoring of chronic illness
0.7
9.7
404
5390
I78.1
ICD-10 Finland
Naevus, non-neoplastic
2.6
9.7
67
259
WX002
NOMESCO Finland
Sedation and analgesia
1.4
9.6
502
3762
R00.2
ICD-10 Finland
Palpitations
1.7
9.6
178
1045
N02AJ06
ATC
codeine and paracetamol; systemic
1.3
9.5
940
7784
SHB00
NOMESCO Finland
Prepation and fitting of bite rail to mouth
1.6
9.5
226
1423
Z01.2
ICD-10 Finland
Dental examination
1.3
9.4
1039
8732
TNG10
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of knee
3.7
9.4
39
106
A69.0
ICD-10 Finland
Necrotizing ulcerative stomatitis
+∞
9.4
9
*
R07.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chest pain, unspecified
1.3
9.3
663
5227
A86
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified viral encephalitis
6.0
9.2
24
40
EB1SA
NOMESCO Finland
Dental X-ray, bite-wing X-ray on one side of the mouth
1.3
9.2
1174
10048
SPAT1249
SPAT
Treatment-related counselling outside office
0.8
9.1
696
8516
C01CA24
ATC
epinephrine; parenteral
1.8
9.1
152
862
N06AX21
ATC
duloxetine; oral
1.5
9.0
272
1821
Z01.6
ICD-10 Finland
Radiological examination, not elsewhere classified
1.6
9.0
237
1533
NH3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Foot and toes X-ray examination
1.6
8.9
208
1301
R06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dyspnoea
1.4
8.9
597
4663
Z3226
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapist
1.4
8.8
460
3441
H02AB04
ATC
methylprednisolone; systemic
1.5
8.7
352
2505
L04AX03
ATC
methotrexate; systemic (immunosuppressants)
1.6
8.7
234
1521
A02BC04
ATC
rabeprazole; oral
1.6
8.7
203
1274
M01AB05
ATC
diclofenac; systemic, rectal
1.3
8.7
1743
15730
EB1HA
NOMESCO Finland
Panorama tomography of teeth and jaws or similar X-ray examination
1.3
8.6
1026
8678
L98.9
ICD-10 Finland
Disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified
3.2
8.6
44
141
J01FF01
ATC
clindamycin; systemic
1.3
8.6
665
5300
S01GX01
ATC
cromoglicic acid; ophthalmic
1.4
8.5
468
3532
P01AB01
ATC
metronidazole; oral, rectal
1.3
8.5
994
8394
D01AE16
ATC
amorolfine; topical
1.5
8.4
281
1921
M02.9
ICD-10 Finland
Reactive arthropathy, unspecified
2.9
8.4
49
171
Z04.8
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation for other specified reasons
1.5
8.4
291
2007
NK6QA
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of bone density from tow or more locations with X-ray
1.7
8.4
163
969
H22.0*A69.2
ICD-10 Finland
Iridocyclitis in Lyme disease
+∞
8.3
8
*
A66.0
ICD-10 Finland
Initial lesions of yaws
+∞
8.3
8
*
R07.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other chest pain
1.6
8.3
224
1460
KE1BE
NOMESCO Finland
Rectal ultrasound examinaiton of prostata
1.7
8.3
176
1075
M51.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified intervertebral disc degeneration
1.6
8.3
197
1241
NF1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Hip X-ray examination
1.6
8.2
203
1293
H25.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other senile cataract
1.6
8.2
230
1515
ZX120
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous
1.6
8.2
231
1521
SPAT1083
SPAT
Initiation and monitoring of IV fluid therapy
1.9
8.1
109
576
I50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Congestive heart failure
0.4
8.1
31
773
G35
ICD-10 Finland
Multiple sclerosis
2.9
8.0
46
158
D07AC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
1.3
8.0
834
6921
L20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Atopic dermatitis, unspecified
2.2
8.0
81
381
J37.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic laryngitis
2.2
7.9
79
370
R05
ICD-10 Finland
Cough
1.4
7.9
470
3593
SPAT1324
SPAT
Screening procedure
0.7
7.9
196
2873
ZXD10
NOMESCO Finland
Scheduled procedure
1.3
7.8
974
8268
XF640
NOMESCO Finland
NA
2.2
7.7
77
359
J06.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
1.3
7.7
1002
8541
SDE03
NOMESCO Finland
Periodontal treatment by dental hygienist, extensive
1.3
7.7
588
4667
XA800
NOMESCO Finland
Neuropsychological investigation
1.9
7.7
106
565
A84.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other tick-borne viral encephalitis
45.1
7.7
9
*
D19
ICPC
Teeth/gum symptom/complaint
1.3
7.7
618
4946
T90
ICPC
Diabetes non-insulin dependent
0.7
7.6
324
4321
UKC02
NOMESCO Finland
Cystoscopy
1.4
7.6
365
2687
C10AC01
ATC
colestyramine; oral
2.3
7.6
66
291
K03.64
ICD-10 Finland
Dental calculus supragingival
1.3
7.5
650
5254
R51.81
ICD-10 Finland
Facial pain NOS
2.4
7.5
60
255
S06
ICPC
Rash localized
1.7
7.4
135
789
J05AB01
ATC
aciclovir; systemic
1.3
7.4
503
3922
215
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, non-insulin-treated
0.7
7.4
354
4642
E11.9
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, without complications
0.7
7.4
305
4091
JN3BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive abdominal CT
1.5
7.3
258
1785
F45.4
ICD-10 Finland
Persistent somatoform pain disorder
2.6
7.3
49
189
Z11.3
ICD-10 Finland
Special screening examination for infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission
1.8
7.3
118
665
A10BA02
ATC
metformin; oral
0.7
7.3
410
5253
JN1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of upper part of abdomen
1.5
7.3
214
1422
M35.9
ICD-10 Finland
Systemic involvement of connective tissue, unspecified
3.2
7.3
35
109
M35.3
ICD-10 Finland
Polymyalgia rheumatica
2.0
7.2
90
463
NE1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Pelvic, hip and femur extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
2.3
7.2
64
286
K07.60
ICD-10 Finland
Snapping jaw
1.8
7.2
115
644
T78.4
ICD-10 Finland
Allergy, unspecified
1.9
7.2
104
566
J01MA12
ATC
levofloxacin; systemic
1.4
7.2
435
3331
WX110
NOMESCO Finland
Local anesthesy
1.2
7.2
1779
16263
Z04.3
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation following other accident
2.4
7.2
58
248
E0000UV
ATC
NA
1.3
7.1
976
8353
Z09.0
ICD-10 Finland
Follow-up examination after surgery for other conditions
1.6
7.1
188
1219
H93.1
ICD-10 Finland
Tinnitus
1.7
7.1
156
962
NJ3NA
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of difference in extremity lengty with X-ray
2.6
7.1
50
197
A10AE04
ATC
insulin glargine; parenteral
0.6
7.1
87
1493
Z04
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation for other reasons
2.8
7.1
43
157
XF402
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with work load test
1.5
7.0
266
1872
S13
ICPC
Animal/human bite
2.1
7.0
75
364
A87.9
ICD-10 Finland
Viral meningitis, unspecified
4.3
7.0
24
56
XG410
NOMESCO Finland
Flow-volume spirometry
1.9
7.0
102
557
J20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute bronchitis, unspecified
1.4
7.0
395
2994
R4120
NOMESCO Finland
Occupational therapy
1.6
7.0
153
947
C09CA06
ATC
candesartan; oral
1.3
6.9
498
3914
NA1EA
NOMESCO Finland
Cervical spine X-ray examination with flexion
2.7
6.9
43
159
G03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Meningitis, unspecified
5.8
6.9
18
31
NG2AA
NOMESCO Finland
Patella X-ray examination
2.1
6.9
69
326
N06AB10
ATC
escitalopram; oral
1.3
6.9
445
3443
N02CC06
ATC
eletriptan; oral
2.1
6.9
76
374
R10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to upper abdomen
1.4
6.9
378
2851
WX720
NOMESCO Finland
Own respiration
0.3
6.8
17
508
K29.3
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic superficial gastritis
2.0
6.8
80
404
FM1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Standard cardiac ultrasound examination
1.4
6.8
392
2979
157
Kela drug reimbursment
Dimethyl fumarate, glatiramer acetate, interferon beta and teriflunomid (Multiple sclerosis)
3.6
6.8
28
78
JN1BG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examination of upper part of abodmen with high intensity magnet
3.6
6.8
28
78
SPAT1255
SPAT
Intravenous administration of medicine
1.6
6.7
157
989
NE1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Pelvic, hip and femur MRI examination with high intensity magnet
2.1
6.7
72
348
K59.0
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation
1.7
6.7
122
717
D01BA02
ATC
terbinafine; oral; topical
1.3
6.7
592
4790
Z01.5
ICD-10 Finland
Diagnostic skin and sensitization tests
1.5
6.7
210
1420
M54
ICD-10 Finland
Dorsalgia
1.5
6.7
243
1696
NA3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.5
6.6
224
1541
NA1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Cervical spine extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
2.5
6.6
50
206
J31.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic rhinitis
1.6
6.6
176
1146
R01BA52
ATC
pseudoephedrine, combinations; oral
1.3
6.5
753
6301
J01MA01
ATC
ofloxacin; systemic
1.5
6.5
198
1326
Z50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other physical therapy
1.7
6.5
132
798
D22
ICD-10 Finland
Melanocytic naevi
1.8
6.5
98
541
M79.0
ICD-10 Finland
Rheumatism, unspecified
1.9
6.5
92
496
SHA02
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of physiology of bite - basic therapy visit
1.6
6.5
152
959
M79.7
ICD-10 Finland
Fibromyalgia
2.0
6.5
82
426
109
Kela drug reimbursment
Multiple sclerosis
3.2
6.5
31
97
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
1.2
6.5
1036
9001
KC1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound measurement of residual urine
1.4
6.4
284
2059
K44.9
ICD-10 Finland
Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangrene
1.6
6.4
179
1179
M54.4
ICD-10 Finland
Lumbago with sciatica
1.4
6.4
374
2848
M02AA07
ATC
piroxicam; topical
1.2
6.4
873
7448
DAX00
NOMESCO Finland
Adjustment or review of hearing aid
1.8
6.3
95
526
K57.3
ICD-10 Finland
Diverticular disease of large intestine without perforation or abscess
1.3
6.3
411
3182
5AB01
NOMESCO Finland
NA
11.0
6.3
11
10
XX9AW
NOMESCO Finland
Production of copy from X-ray picture
2.0
6.3
78
402
M05BA04
ATC
alendronic acid; oral
1.5
6.3
179
1187
R00.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abnormalities of heart beat
3.0
6.3
33
111
NA2BG
NOMESCO Finland
Thoracal spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
2.2
6.3
59
270
A66.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other early skin lesions of yaws
+∞
6.2
6
*
H58.8*A69.2
ICD-10 Finland
Ophthalmopathy in Lyme disease
+∞
6.2
6
*
1048X
ICD-9 Finland
Other spirochaetal infection, Other specified spirochaetal infections[INFECTIO SPIROCHAETALES ALIA DEFINITA]
+∞
6.2
6
*
SDA04
NOMESCO Finland
Very demanding parodonthologic therapy
1.3
6.2
546
4408
J01CR02
ATC
amoxicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor; systemic
1.2
6.2
1276
11360
A69.10
ICD-10 Finland
Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG)
26.7
6.2
8
*
303
Kela drug reimbursment
Dimethyl fumarate, interferon beta, glatiramer acetate and teriflunomid (Multiple sclerosis)
3.4
6.2
28
84
M60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Myositis, unspecified
4.8
6.2
19
40
A06AC51
ATC
ispaghula, combinations; systemic
1.7
6.2
114
673
F45.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other somatoform disorders
1.6
6.2
147
933
NG1BA
NOMESCO Finland
Knee extensive X-ray examination
2.4
6.1
50
214
R06AE07
ATC
cetirizine; oral
1.2
6.1
1055
9225
A10BB12
ATC
glimepiride; oral
0.5
6.1
51
973
L20
ICPC
Joint symptom/complaint NOS
1.9
6.1
81
429
WX408
NOMESCO Finland
General anesthesy, balanced
1.3
6.1
655
5431
L57.0
ICD-10 Finland
Actinic keratosis
1.5
6.1
206
1419
I87.2
ICD-10 Finland
Venous insufficiency (chronic)(peripheral)
1.5
6.1
223
1562
M19
ICD-10 Finland
Other arthrosis
2.3
6.1
53
236
J01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute maxillary sinusitis
1.3
6.1
506
4058
JN4BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive body CT
1.4
6.0
254
1827

Mortality – FinRegistry

This endpoint is excluded (different definition than used in FinnGen).

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: AB1_OTHER_SPIROCHAETAL – Other spirochaetal diseases

GWS hits: 2

This endpoint is excluded (different definition than used in FinnGen).